The Primitive Baptist Conference of New Brunswick, Maine and Nova Scotia, not to be confused with Calvinistic

Primitive Baptists Primitive Baptists – also known as Hard Shell Baptists, Foot Washing Baptists or Old School Baptists – are conservative Baptists adhering to a degree of Calvinist beliefs who coalesced out of the controversy among Baptists in the early 19th c ...

, are a group of Free Baptists in Canada and New England.

History

The roots of the Primitive Baptist Conference are found in the work of Benjamin Randall, whose convert Asa McCray was instrumental in forming churches in Nova Scotia. These churches were generally known as Free Christian Baptists. George Wightfield Orser (1813–1885) was ordained among the Free Christian Baptists in 1843. As the idea of salaried ministers developed and grew, Orser stood against the practice, proposing belief in "a free gospel and free access to it." Other items of disagreement included Sunday Schools, church discipline, missionary organizations, music, and church offerings. Because of this opposition, Orser was expelled from the Free Christian Baptists in 1874. In July 1875, representatives from seven churches met and formed the ''Free Baptist Conference of New Brunswick''. Due to disagreements over the use of the name "Free Baptist", Orser's group incorporated under the name ''Primitive Baptist Conference of New Brunswick'' in 1898. As churches were added from Nova Scotia, Maine and Massachusetts, the conference became the Primitive Baptist Conference of New Brunswick, Maine and Nova Scotia. The Nova Scotia churches incorporated a regional conference -- ''Primitive Baptist Conference of Nova Scotia''—in 1926. In July 1981, 16 churches joined the

Free Will Baptist Free Will Baptists are a group of General Baptist denominations of Christianity that teach free grace, free salvation and free will. The movement can be traced back to the 1600s with the development of General Baptism in England. Its formal est ...

s and became the regional ''Atlantic Canada Association of Free Will Baptists'' in alignment with the National Association of Free Will Baptists. A small group of Christians from these churches have maintained themselves separately as Primitive Baptists.

References

*''Biographical Directoryof Nova Scotia and New Brunswick Free Baptist Ministers and Preachers'', Frederick C. Burnett, 1996 *''George Whitfield Orser: Another View'', Frederick C. Burnett, 1989 *''The Atlantic Canada Association of Free Will Baptists'', by Fred D. Hanson, Contact magazine, January 1982, pp. 2–4 {{US baptist denominations Baptist denominations in North America Religious organizations established in 1898 Baptist Christianity in Canada Primitive Baptists