Post oak bluff
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In no-limit or pot-limit poker, a post-oak bluff is a very small
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relative to the size of the already-existing pot. This type of
bluff Bluff or The Bluff may refer to: Places Australia * Bluff, Queensland, Australia, a town * The Bluff, Queensland (Ipswich), a rural locality in the city of Ipswich * The Bluff, Queensland (Toowoomba Region), a rural locality * Bluff River (New ...
may be employed as an attempt at using
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to steal the pot. It holds comparatively little risk for the player making the bet. The term was popularized by
Doyle Brunson Doyle F. Brunson (born August 10, 1933) is a retired American poker player who played professionally for over 50 years. He is a two-time World Series of Poker (WSOP) Main Event champion, a Poker Hall of Fame inductee, and the author of several ...
in his 1979 book ''Super System''.


Strategy

A player executing the post-oak bluff bets a small amount relative to the size of the pot (typically of the order of 1/10 the pot), in order to create the impression that they are trying to lure the other player into the pot. In this way, they mimic the play might be made if they had a strong hand, where it is known as a "here kitty kitty" or "come hither" bet. When successful, the other players fold rather than fall into the perceived
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. This bluff will not often win the pot as the
pot odds In poker, pot odds are the ratio of the current size of the pot to the cost of a contemplated call. Pot odds are compared to the odds of winning a hand with a future card in order to estimate the call's expected value. The purpose of this is to sta ...
presented by the bet—11 to 1—are usually too good for the opposing players to reject unless they are absolutely convinced they are beaten. However, in order to be successful in the long term, a 1/10 pot-size bluff need only succeed one time in ten.
Dan Harrington Dan Harrington (born December 6, 1945) is a professional poker player, best known for winning the Main Event at the 1995 World Series of Poker. He has earned one World Poker Tour title, two WSOP bracelets, and over six million dollars in tourn ...
has enumerated three preconditions he says are requisite for him to ever use a post-oak bluff: * He must have seen his opponent employ the luring bet. * His opponent must have previously observed him making luring bets. * He must have witnessed his opponent fold to a small bet. The term itself—derived from the
post oak ''Quercus stellata'', the post oak or iron oak, is a North American species of oak in the white oak section. It is a slow-growing oak that lives in dry areas on the edges of fields, tops of ridges also grows in poor soils, and is resistant to r ...
, a smallish tree of little commercial value—often carries derogatory connotations and it is frequently seen as a weak play, as the player takes the overcautious approach by not betting too much. Thus, this strategy often undermines the chances of the bluff working. Doyle Brunson described the move as "gutless" and he claims that he never makes the play.


See also

*
List of poker terms The following is a glossary of poker terms used in the card game of poker. It supplements the glossary of card game terms. Besides the terms listed here, there are thousands of common and uncommon poker slang terms. This is not intended to be ...
*
Poker strategy Poker is a popular card game that combines elements of chance and strategy. There are various styles of poker, all of which share an objective of presenting the least probable or highest-scoring hand. A poker hand is usually a configuration of fi ...


References

{{reflist Poker gameplay and terminology