Poropuntius
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''Poropuntius'' is a genus of
cyprinid Cyprinidae is a family of freshwater fish commonly called the carp or minnow family. It includes the carps, the true minnows, and relatives like the barbs and barbels. Cyprinidae is the largest and most diverse fish family and the largest ...
fish found mainly in freshwater habitats of
Southeast Asia Southeast Asia, also spelled South East Asia and South-East Asia, and also known as Southeastern Asia, South-eastern Asia or SEA, is the geographical south-eastern region of Asia, consisting of the regions that are situated south of mainland ...
and
Yunnan Yunnan , () is a landlocked province in the southwest of the People's Republic of China. The province spans approximately and has a population of 48.3 million (as of 2018). The capital of the province is Kunming. The province borders the ...
in
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, most populous country, with a Population of China, population exceeding 1.4 billion, slig ...
, but ''P. burtoni'' is from
South Asia South Asia is the southern subregion of Asia, which is defined in both geographical and ethno-cultural terms. The region consists of the countries of Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka.;;;;; ...
. Several species have highly restricted ranges and are
threatened Threatened species are any species (including animals, plants and fungi) which are vulnerable to endangerment in the near future. Species that are threatened are sometimes characterised by the population dynamics measure of '' critical depe ...
, and a single ''P. speleops'' is a
cavefish Cavefish or cave fish is a generic term for fresh and brackish water fish adapted to life in caves and other underground habitats. Related terms are subterranean fish, troglomorphic fish, troglobitic fish, stygobitic fish, phreatic fish and ...
.Romero, A., editor (2001). The Biology of Hypogean Fishes, p. 18. Developments in Environmental Biology of Fishes.


Species

There are currently 38 recognized species in this genus: * ''
Poropuntius alloiopleurus ''Poropuntius alloiopleurus'' is a species of cyprinid fish that is found in the eastern Asian countries of China, Laos and Vietnam Vietnam or Viet Nam ( vi, Việt Nam, ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,., group="n" is a ...
'' ( Vaillant, 1893) * ''
Poropuntius angustus ''Poropuntius angustus'' is a species of cyprinid fish. It is endemic to the Mekong Basin and is currently only known from a few tributaries of Mekong in Laos (Nam Ou The Nam Ou ( Laotian: ນ້ຳອູ , literally: "rice bowl river") is one o ...
''
Kottelat Maurice Kottelat (born 16 July 1957 in Delémont, SwitzerlandCo ...
, 2000
* ''
Poropuntius bantamensis ''Poropuntius bantamensis'' is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Poropuntius'' which is known with certainty only from the upper Chao Phraya The Chao Phraya ( or ; th, แม่น้ำเจ้าพระยา, , or ) is th ...
'' (
Rendahl Carl Hialmar Rendahl (born Jönköping 26 December 1891; died Stockholm 2 May 1969) was a Swedish zoologist, cartoonist and painter. He is most famous in Sweden for his authorship of ''Fågelboken'', the "bird book" which sold 60,000 copies. R ...
( de), 1920)
* ''
Poropuntius bolovenensis ''Poropuntius bolovenensis'' is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Poropuntius''. This species is endemic to the eastern half of the Boloven Plateau in southern Laos where its numbers are decreasing under heavy fishing pressure. However ...
'' T. R. Roberts, 1998 * ''
Poropuntius brevispinus ''Poropuntius brevispinus'' is a species of cyprinid in the genus ''Poropuntius''. It inhabits inland wetlands in Vietnam. It has been assessed as "data deficient" on the IUCN Red List The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) ...
'' ( V. H. Nguyễn & L. H. Doan, 1969) * ''
Poropuntius burtoni ''Poropuntius burtoni'' is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Poropuntius'' which is common in most of the hils treams draining into the Chindwin river in Manipur Manipur () ( mni, Kangleipak) is a state in Northeast India, with t ...
'' ( Mukerji, 1933) * ''
Poropuntius carinatus ''Poropuntius carinatus'' is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Poropuntius'' from the upper Mekong drainage in Yunnan Yunnan , () is a landlocked province in the southwest of the People's Republic of China. The province spans a ...
'' ( H. W. Wu & R. D. Lin, 1977) * ''
Poropuntius chondrorhynchus ''Poropuntius chondrorhynchus'' is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Poropuntius'' from the Mekong, Salween, Maeklong and Chao Phraya basins in south-east Asia. ''Poropuntius chondrorhynchus'' may be a junior synonym A synonym is a ...
'' ( Fowler, 1934) * ''
Poropuntius chonglingchungi ''Poropuntius chonglingchungi'' is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Poropuntius''. The species is only known from Fuxian Lake in Yunnan; it enters streams for spawning. It has been impacted by introduced species, the loss of spawning h ...
'' ( T. L. Tchang, 1938) * ''
Poropuntius cogginii ''Poropuntius cogginii'' is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Poropuntius''. It is endemic to Lake Erhai in Dali, Yunnan Yunnan , () is a landlocked province in the southwest of the People's Republic of China. The province spa ...
'' ( B. L. Chaudhuri, 1911) * ''
Poropuntius consternans ''Poropuntius consternans'' is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Poropuntius'' which is endemic to the eastern half of the Bolovens Plateau in southern Laos. Its numbers are thought to be decreasing due to heavy fishing pressure, but t ...
''
Kottelat Maurice Kottelat (born 16 July 1957 in Delémont, SwitzerlandCo ...
, 2000
* ''
Poropuntius daliensis ''Poropuntius daliensis'' is a species of cyprinid in the genus ''Poropuntius''. It inhabits China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by ...
'' ( H. W. Wu & R. D. Lin, 1977) * '' Poropuntius deauratus'' (
Valenciennes Valenciennes (, also , , ; nl, label=also Dutch, Valencijn; pcd, Valincyinnes or ; la, Valentianae) is a commune in the Nord department, Hauts-de-France, France. It lies on the Scheldt () river. Although the city and region experienced a ...
, 1842)
* '' Poropuntius exiguus'' ( H. W. Wu & R. D. Lin, 1977) * '' Poropuntius faucis'' ( H. M. Smith, 1945) * '' Poropuntius fuxianhuensis'' ( Y. H. Wang, D. D. Zhuang & L. C. Gao, 1982) * '' Poropuntius genyognathus'' T. R. Roberts, 1998 * '' Poropuntius hampaloides'' ( Vinciguerra, 1890) * '' Poropuntius hathe'' T. R. Roberts, 1998 * '' Poropuntius heterolepidotus'' T. R. Roberts, 1998 * '' Poropuntius huangchuchieni'' ( T. L. Tchang, 1962) * '' Poropuntius kontumensis'' ( Chevey, 1934) * '' Poropuntius krempfi'' ( Pellegrin & Chevey, 1934) * '' Poropuntius laoensis'' ( Günther, 1868) * '' Poropuntius lobocheiloides''
Kottelat Maurice Kottelat (born 16 July 1957 in Delémont, SwitzerlandCo ...
, 2000
* '' Poropuntius margarianus'' ( J. Anderson, 1879) * '' Poropuntius melanogrammus'' T. R. Roberts, 1998 * '' Poropuntius normani'' H. M. Smith, 1931 * '' Poropuntius opisthoptera'' ( H. W. Wu, 1977) * '' Poropuntius rhomboides'' ( H. W. Wu & R. D. Lin, 1977) * '' Poropuntius scapanognathus'' T. R. Roberts, 1998 * '' Poropuntius schanicus'' (
Boulenger Boulenger is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Benjamin Boulenger (born 1990), French footballer * Edward George Boulenger (1888–1946), British zoologist, director of aquarium at London Zoo * George Albert Boulenger (1858– ...
, 1893)
* '' Poropuntius shanensis'' ( Hora & Mukerji, 1934) * '' Poropuntius smedleyi'' ( de Beaufort, 1933) * '' Poropuntius solitus''
Kottelat Maurice Kottelat (born 16 July 1957 in Delémont, SwitzerlandCo ...
, 2000
* '' Poropuntius speleops'' ( T. R. Roberts, 1991) * '' Poropuntius susanae'' (
Banister A handrail is a rail that is designed to be grasped by the hand so as to provide safety or support. In Britain, handrails are referred to as banisters. Handrails are usually used to provide support for body or to hold clothings in a bathroom or ...
, 1973)
* '' Poropuntius tawarensis'' ( M. C. W. Weber & de Beaufort, 1916)


References

Cyprinidae genera Cyprinid fish of Asia Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Cyprininae-stub