Popeye Playhouse
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''Popeye Playhouse'' is a children's television show which aired weekday mornings on the American
television station A television station is a set of equipment managed by a business, organisation or other entity, such as an amateur television (ATV) operator, that transmits video content and audio content via radio waves directly from a transmitter on the eart ...
WTVJ WTVJ (channel 6) is a television station in Miami, Florida, United States, airing programming from the NBC network. It is owned and operated by the network's NBC Owned Television Stations division alongside Fort Lauderdale–licensed WSCV (ch ...
in South Florida from
1957 1957 ( MCMLVII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1957th year of the Common Era (CE) and ''Anno Domini'' (AD) designations, the 957th year of the 2nd millennium, the 57th year of the 20th century, and the 8th year ...
until
1979 Events January * January 1 ** United Nations Secretary-General Kurt Waldheim heralds the start of the '' International Year of the Child''. Many musicians donate to the '' Music for UNICEF Concert'' fund, among them ABBA, who write the so ...
. It was hosted by its producer and announcer, Chuck Zink, who played the character Skipper Chuck. The show was built around life in the Playhouse, where the Skipper would tell stories, meet guests, and indulge in silly stunts with regular characters, both humans and puppets. This local children's show went on the air live in January 1957. Originally, the show was aired in an afternoon time slot from 5:00PM to 6:00PM, prior to Ralph Renick and the local news program. ''Popeye Playhouse'' had an audience of children who were primarily from
Florida Florida is a state located in the Southeastern region of the United States. Florida is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the northwest by Alabama, to the north by Georgia, to the east by the Bahamas and Atlantic Ocean, and to ...
schools in Dade, Broward and Palm Beach counties. Skipper Chuck announced the birthdays of children, and he and his co-hosts frequently did a "Safety and Manners" program at regional elementary schools. The show moved to a videotape format sometime after 1958. ''Popeye Playhouse'' was then recorded at 4:00PM at the WTVJ Studios in downtown Miami, and broadcast the next weekday morning at 7:00AM. His show was radically impacted by the fact that Zink was from the north. Born in Indiana, with radio and TV experience in Pennsylvania, he rejected the separation of the races on the program when he found out children were booked in groups from schools which were not integrated. Zink demanded that management allow integration on his program. That happened in the late 1950s (possibly as early as 1958), and was prior to the 1960s when race relations became a national movement. When a child asked him what the two fingers up meant (the
peace sign A number of peace symbols have been used many ways in various cultures and contexts. The dove and olive branch was used symbolically by early Christians and then eventually became a secular peace symbol, popularized by a ''Dove'' lithograph by ...
), he came up with a new symbol with three fingers up, to represent "Peace, Love, and Happiness". The symbol led to a song that would close the show. The show was cancelled in 1979.


Cast

Other characters in the show included:


Richard 'Scrubby' Andrews

Richard Andrews played the Captain's main sidekick ''Scrubby,'' a character very similar to Gilligan of '' Gilligan's Island''. He even wore the same white sailor's cap. Scrubby would be the
straight man The straight man is a stock character in a comedy performance, especially a double act, sketch comedy, or farce. When a comedy partner behaves eccentrically, the straight man is expected to maintain composure. The direct contribution to the c ...
for the Skipper's jokes, and the victim of slapstick comedy from both the Skipper and the children in the audience. One highlight of the show would be to find out which child in the audience was picked to throw a pie into Scrubby's face. Scrubby was a master of physical comedy, and was also the voices of Limbo the lion, Squeesix the mouse, Sunshine Crow, Moonshine Crow, Mr. Dragon, Blooper the dog and all the other puppets on the show. Richard moved to Key West after his retirement, where he treated visitors to Conch Train tours.


First Mate Ellen

Skipper's first co-host from January 1957 to October 1958 Ellen Kimball was a freshman at the
University of Miami The University of Miami (UM, UMiami, Miami, U of M, and The U) is a private research university in Coral Gables, Florida. , the university enrolled 19,096 students in 12 colleges and schools across nearly 350 academic majors and programs, i ...
. She was chosen in December 1956 to take care of the children in the audience of a new children's program, "Popeye Playhouse." Skipper Chuck and First Mate Ellen wore light blue
turtleneck A polo neck, roll-neck (United Kingdom, South Africa), turtleneck (United States, Canada), or skivvy ( Australia, New Zealand, United States) is a garment—usually a sweater—with a close-fitting collar that folds over and covers the ...
shirts and dark pants. An artist at WTVJ made felt-backed Popeye appliques that were sewn on the shirts. Ellen also became a spokesperson for several local and national commercial sponsors on the show. The original program format highlighted cartoons from the Popeye package, with local cut-ins for commercials. At its outset, the program was broadcast LIVE from 5 PM to 6 PM each weekday from the original Studio B at WTVJ (CBS) Channel 4. The station was located at 316 North Miami Avenue, Miami, Florida.


Glumbo Despair

Richard "Dick" McMurry worked in production at WTVJ. His sad clown character's name was one of hundreds submitted by the audience. Glumbo was a mute clown, and he only "spoke" with the use of a bicycle horn on his belt. According to his sister, Frances McMurry Robinson, who posted at another site, Richard McMurry left television, moved to North Carolina, and died in 1992.


Annie

The shows longest-running co-host. Her character was called Annie Orphanic, a play on words, with homage to ‘’ Little Orphan Annie’’. She played an orphan whom the Skipper adopted and appeared on the show daily, performing in skits and singing.Annie Orphani was played by Doreen Bernhard (Ernst), the daughter of one of the series' producers, Ms. Doris Bernhard. Doreen was on the show from 1959 to 1973. Doreen married Charles Ernst, a studio cameraman at the station. After her marriage, Doreen was replaced by her sister Darla Bernhard (Olson), who was replaced by her cousin Cheryl Sweeney (Henry). Doreen's other cousin Renee L. Sweeney hosted & produced a weekly segment on the Skipper Chuck Show from 1968 to 1970. From 1959 to 1972 Irene "Miss Irene" Yelton Sweeney was the Skipper Chuck Show's producer-the first female television producer in the U.S. Irene left the Skipper Chuck show and became an independent executive producer of many award winning television shows. Irene is now retired. Once Irene left the show, Annie's (Doreen's) mother Doris Bernhard began producing the Skipper Chuck show. She is now retired. The whole family was involved with the show, with The Mod Bods performing on a regular basis - Darla Bernhard, Chick Bernhard, Renee L. Sweeney and Cheryl Sweeney. Chick Bernhard went on to do stunts in feature films as a member of the
Screen Actors Guild The Screen Actors Guild (SAG) was an American labor union which represented over 100,000 film and television principal and background performers worldwide. On March 30, 2012, the union leadership announced that the SAG membership voted to m ...
, and continues to do so. Renee L. Sweeney hosted & produced a children's TV show called "Getting Ready" for Wometco (the same company that owned the Skipper Chuck Show) that was distributed nationwide from 1978-1980, then appeared in commercials, feature films and tv shows as a member of the Screen Actors Guild. She is now an executive producer and writer for television.


Ed Odell

Now a news reporter for WTVJ, Ed Odell started out as a visitor on ''Popeye's Playhouse''.


Tommy Gannon

Musical Director who was introduced at the beginning of the show during the later years.


Uncle Don

Skipper Chuck's first musical sidekick who played the Hammond Organ and wore loud
Hawaiian shirt The aloha shirt (), also referred to as a Hawaiian shirt, is a style of dress shirt originating in Hawaii. They are collared and buttoned dress shirts, usually short-sleeved and made from printed fabric. They are traditionally worn untucked, but ...
s. He also served as a straight comic foil for Skipper Chuck's often droll jokes. Don Sebastian Pesce was a local musician who played at local
supper club A supper club is a traditional dining establishment that also functions as a social club. The term may describe different establishments depending on the region, but in general, supper clubs tend to present themselves as having a high-class image ...
s in South Florida for years. Don was responsible , with Chuck and Annie, for many of the original songs written for the show.


Cartoons

The show was originally created to allow for introductions to the
Popeye Popeye the Sailor Man is a fictional cartoon character created by Elzie Crisler Segar.Miami Dolphins The Miami Dolphins are a professional American football team based in the Miami metropolitan area. They compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member team of the league's American Football Conference (AFC) East division. The team p ...
football coach Don Shula and
Jackie Gleason John Herbert Gleason (February 26, 1916June 24, 1987) was an American actor, comedian, writer, composer, and conductor known affectionately as "The Great One." Developing a style and characters from growing up in Brooklyn, New York, he was know ...
. Every star in town was invited on the show..... Sylvester Stallone, Muhammad Ali,
Art Linkletter Arthur Gordon Linkletter (born Gordon Arthur Kelly or Arthur Gordon Kelly; sources differ; July 17, 1912 – May 26, 2010) was a Canadian-born American radio and television personality. He was the host of ''Art Linkletter's House Party, House Par ...
, several astronauts,
Barbara Feldon Barbara Feldon (born Barbara Anne Hall; March 12, 1933) is an American actress primarily known for her roles on television. Her most prominent role was that of Agent 99 in the 1965–1970 sitcom ''Get Smart''. Early life Feldon was born Barbara ...
,
Carlos Montoya Carlos García Montoya (13 December 19033 March 1993) in Madrid, Spain, was a prominent flamenco guitarist and a founder of the modern-day popular flamenco style of music. Early life He was the nephew of renowned flamenco guitarist Ramón Monto ...
,
Van Cliburn Harvey Lavan "Van" Cliburn Jr. (; July 12, 1934February 27, 2013) was an American pianist who, at the age of 23, achieved worldwide recognition when he won the inaugural International Tchaikovsky Competition in Moscow in 1958 during the Cold W ...
, and many more over the years.


Regular features

Regular features included the "Word of the Day" that was later utilized in ''
Pee-Wee's Playhouse ''Pee-wee's Playhouse'' is an American television series starring Paul Reubens as the childlike Pee-wee Herman that ran from 1986 to 1990 on Saturday mornings on CBS, and airing in reruns until July 1991. The show was developed from Reubens's po ...
'' and the selection of one lucky child to throw a pie into Scrubby's face. Another regular feature was the "balloon drop," where balloons would drop from the ceiling and the children would shake them until the one with vitamins was found. In later shows, children would pop them until one found a piece of paper indicating he was the winner of a cache of board games. Skipper Chuck gave a three-fingered "Peace, Love, and Happiness" salute.


Schedule history

The show had a 22-year run, making it one of the longest-running local South Florida original program series.


References

{{reflist 1957 American television series debuts 1979 American television series endings 1950s American children's television series 1960s American children's comedy television series 1970s American children's comedy television series American television shows featuring puppetry Local children's television programming in the United States