Pocdol Mountains
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The Pocdol Mountains, also known as the Bacon-Manito Volcanic Group are a
volcanic group A volcanic group is a stratigraphic group consisting of volcanic strata. They can be in the form of volcanic fields, volcanic complexes and cone A cone is a three-dimensional geometric shape that tapers smoothly from a flat base (frequ ...
of
stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and per ...
es in the Philippines.


Location

The Pocdol Mountains form part of the boundary between the provinces of Albay and Sorsogon, in Region V, on the island of Luzon, in the Philippines. The group is located south-east of
Mayon Volcano Mayon ( bcl, Bulkan Mayon; tl, Bulkang Mayon, ), also known as Mount Mayon and Mayon Volcano ( es, Monte Mayón, Volcán Mayón), is an active stratovolcano in the province of Albay in Bicol, Philippines. A popular tourist spot, it is renown ...
, between Albay Gulf and Sorsogon Bay, at latitude 13.05°N (13°3'0"N), longitude 123.958°E (123°57'30"E).


Physical features

The Pocdol Mountains have a triangular footprint of about . There are several peaks above 1000 metres in elevation. The highest point is reported as above sea level. A fumarole field that contains solfataras and chloride hot springs, is reported to be located near the summit of the volcanic group. The group is described by the Smithsonian Institution's Global Volcanism Program as fumarolic.


Eruptions

There are no reports of eruptions.


Geology

Several Pleistocene K-Ar dates have been obtained from the
volcanic complex A complex volcano, also called a compound volcano or a volcanic complex, is a mixed landform consisting of related volcanic centers and their associated lava flows and pyroclastic rock. They may form due to changes in eruptive habit or in t ...
. Most igneous rocks in the Pocdol Mountains consist of pyroxene andesites with minor amounts of dacite and basalts. The area is traversed by the San Vicente-Linao Fault, a splay of the Philippine Fault. Volcanic cones in the western part of the complex are dissected, but those in the eastern part are morphologically youthful. The volcanic area is the host of various geothermal systems collectively called the Bacon-Manito geothermal field.


Listings

*The Global Volcanism Program lists the Pocdol Mountains as ''Fumarolic''. * Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (PHIVOLCS) lists Pocdol Mountains as ''Inactive''.


See also

* List of active volcanoes in the Philippines * List of potentially active volcanoes in the Philippines * List of inactive volcanoes in the Philippines * Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology * Pacific ring of fire *
Volcanic group A volcanic group is a stratigraphic group consisting of volcanic strata. They can be in the form of volcanic fields, volcanic complexes and cone A cone is a three-dimensional geometric shape that tapers smoothly from a flat base (frequ ...


References


External links


Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (PHIVOLCS) List of Inactive Volcanoes
*{{cite gvp , vn=273020 , title=Pocdol Mountains Stratovolcanoes of the Philippines Subduction volcanoes Volcanoes of Luzon Mountains of the Philippines Landforms of Albay Landforms of Sorsogon Volcanic groups Inactive volcanoes of the Philippines