Pilot No. 5

''Pilot #5'' (a.k.a. ''Destination Tokyo,'' ''Skyway to Glory'', and ''The Story of Number Five'') is a 1943 black-and-white World War II propaganda film from Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, produced by B.P. Fineman, directed by George Sidney, that stars Franchot Tone, Marsha Hunt, Gene Kelly, and Van Johnson. ''Pilot #5'' marked Gene Kelly's dramatic film debut.

Plot

In May 1942, an Allied base on Java is bombed by Japanese aircraft, with another attack expected the next day. With only one working fighter and five American pilots who all volunteer to fly it, Dutch commander Major Eichel (Steven Geray) chooses George Collins (Franchot Tone) because he has come up with a daring plan: attach a bomb rack to the fighter to bomb the Japanese aircraft carrier from which the attack came. After George takes off, Eichel asks the other pilots to tell him about George. Flashbacks stories of his civilian life before the war are interleaved with radio broadcasts from George.

Four years earlier, George is working his way through law school and is at the top of his class. He takes Freddie Andrews (Marsha Hunt) to an empty lot in the country, where he proposes and tells her that he has bought the land to build their home. She accepts.

At first, they are happy, but then his friend and fellow lawyer Vito S. Alessandro (Gene Kelly) invites him to join his law firm after graduation. Vito's firm works for corrupt state governor Hank Durban. Despite Freddie's concerns, George takes the job. He ends up evicting poor farmers to make way for an irrigation project which will mostly benefit Durban and his cronies.

Meanwhile, Vito's brother Nikola arrives from Italy. A member of the resistance to Benito Mussolini's regime, he had been imprisoned, but finally managed to escape. When he sees a portrait of the Italian dictator hanging in Vito's office, he becomes enraged and tears it down. The prison ordeal has taken its toll on Nikola's health, and he commits suicide.

Freddie finally divorces George because, while she still loves him, she does not like him anymore. Eventually, George becomes sickened when a mentally disabled girl dies accidentally during the eviction of her family. He provides information that brings about the downfall of Governor Durban, but the residents of his town ostracize him, unaware of his pivotal role in the downfall. Freddie, however, knows that he has redeemed himself, and they get back together.

Back in the present, George locates the Japanese carrier and dives on it, but the 500-pound bomb fails to release properly. After shooting down a couple of enemy fighters, George makes a fateful decision and deliberately crashes his fighter into the carrier. The explosion rocks the ship and fires spread rapidly. The carrier's battle ensign, now afire, is the last thing seen as it slips beneath the waves.

Cast

* Franchot Tone as George Braynor Collins
* Marsha Hunt as Freddie Andrews
* Gene Kelly as Vito S. Alessandro
* Van Johnson as Everett Arnold
* Alan Baxter as Winston Davis
* Dick Simmons as Henry Willoughby Claven
* Steven Geray as Major Eichel (as Steve Geray)
* Howard Freeman as Governor Hank Durban
* Frank Puglia as Nikola Alessandro
* Sara Haden as Landlady
* William Tannen as American Soldier
* Peter Lawford as a British soldier (Uncredited)

Production

The California facilities at Cal-Aero Aviation Training School (formerly Curtiss-Wright Technical Institute) were used for the wartime sequence. A Republic P-43 Lancer was prominently featured as the sole remaining fighter aircraft in Java.

Although a relatively minor production, a great number of MGM players who later achieved fame were used in the film, but their scenes may have been lost in final editing Studio records and casting call lists indicate Hobart Cavanaugh, Jim Davis, Marilyn Maxwell, Marie Windsor and Frances Rafferty as cast members. Ava Gardner has been listed in a modern source as uncredited."Notes: Pilot No. 5."
''Turner Classic Movies''. Retrieved: May 8, 2012.

Reception

Not given any major promotion and considered a "B" feature on the MGM lot, ''Pilot #5'' was mainly considered a forgettable flagwaver, typical of the WWII period. It was not received favorably by audiences or critics. More recent reviews have noted it provides a historical context, but it mainly remains a curio. Leonard Maltin described the film more favorably, "Good cast uplifts so-so curio; it's intriguing to see Kelly in a supporting part, as a morally bankrupt hothead. Watch for Peter Lawford at the opening, and see if you can spot Ava Gardner."Leonard Maltin Film Review: Pilot No. 5 (1943)."
''Turner Classic Movies.'' Retrieved: May 8, 2012.

Box office

According to MGM records, ''Pilot #5'' earned $669,000 in the U.S. and Canada and $300,000 elsewhere resulting in a profit of $174,000.

References

Notes

Bibliography

* Evans, Alun. ''Brassey's Guide to War Films''. Dulles, Virginia: Potomac Books, 2000. .

Further reading

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External links

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{{DEFAULTSORT:Pilot #5
1943 films
American aviation films
American black-and-white films
American romantic drama films
American World War II propaganda films
Films about the United States Army Air Forces
Films directed by George Sidney
Films scored by Lennie Hayton
Films set in 1942
Films set in Java
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer films
Pacific War films
World War II aviation films
1942 romantic drama films
1942 films
1943 drama films