Pilot-Cosmonaut of the Russian Federation
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The Honorary Title Pilot-Cosmonaut of the Russian Federation (russian: Летчик-космонавт Российской Федерации) is a state award of the
Russian Federation Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is the largest country in the world, with its internationally recognised territory covering , and encompassing one-eig ...
presented to all
cosmonauts An astronaut (from the Ancient Greek (), meaning 'star', and (), meaning 'sailor') is a person trained, equipped, and deployed by a human spaceflight program to serve as a commander or crew member aboard a spacecraft. Although generally ...
who fly for the Russian Federal Space Agency. Usually accompanying the distinction is the title of
Hero of the Russian Federation Hero of the Russian Federation (russian: Герой Российской Федерации, Geroy Rossiyskoy Federatsii), also unofficially Hero of Russia (russian: link=no, Герой России, Geroy Rossii), is the highest honorary title ...
, the highest title that can be awarded to a Russian for performing heroic deeds while in service of the state.


History of the Title

The Honorary Title of Pilot-Cosmonaut was originally established by Decree of the
Presidium of the Supreme Soviet The Presidium of the Supreme Soviet (russian: Президиум Верховного Совета, Prezidium Verkhovnogo Soveta) was a body of state power in the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR). it was then called Pilot-Cosmonaut of the USSR (russian: Летчик-космонавт СССР). Following the
dissolution of the Soviet Union The dissolution of the Soviet Union, also negatively connoted as rus, Разва́л Сове́тского Сою́за, r=Razvál Sovétskogo Soyúza, ''Ruining of the Soviet Union''. was the process of internal disintegration within the Sov ...
in 1991, the title was retained by the Law of the Russian Federation 2555-1 dated March 20, 1992 and the title was renamed Pilot-Cosmonaut of the Russian Federation.


Award statute

The Honorary Title "Pilot-Cosmonaut of the Russian Federation" is assigned by the
president of the Russian Federation The president of the Russian Federation ( rus, Президент Российской Федерации, Prezident Rossiyskoy Federatsii) is the head of state of the Russian Federation. The president leads the executive branch of the federal ...
for the outstanding feat of space flight. The insignia of Pilot-Cosmonaut of the Russian Federation is worn on the right side of the chest above orders and decorations.


Award description

The Honorary Title "Pilot-Cosmonaut of the Russian Federation" is a 25mm wide by 23.8mm high convex pentagon with a gilt silver rim. In the center is an image of the terrestrial globe with the territory of the Russian Federation enamelled in blue. A gold star denotes Moscow as the point of origin of a gilt orbital path going around the globe once to reach a silver satellite at the upper left of the globe. A second orbital path, this time enamelled in red, starts at the bottom center of the globe going up in an arc narrowing along the way to reach a gilt spacecraft above the globe. Along the upper left edge of the pentagon above the globe, the gilt relief inscription "PILOT" (russian: ЛЕТЧИК), along the upper right edge of the pentagon above the globe, the gilt relief inscription "COSMONAUT" (russian: КОСМОНАВТ), along the bottom edge of the pentagon under the globe, the gilt inscription "RUSSIA" (russian: РОССИИ, ), along the left and right lower edges of the pentagon, prominent gilt laurel branches. The reverse of the insignia is plain except for the award serial number. The insignia is secured to a standard Russian square mount by a ring through the suspension loop. The mount is covered by a silk moiré tricolour ribbon of white, blue and red.


List of recipients

The individuals listed below have all received the Honorary Title of Pilot-Cosmonaut of the Russian Federation: # August 11, 1992, Decree no. 871 — Aleksandr Yurievich Kaleri # February 5, 1993, Decree no. 181 — Sergei Vasilyevich Avdeev # July 23, 1993, Decree no. 1060 — Aleksandr Fedorovich Poleshchuk # January 14, 1994, Decree no. 154 — Vasili Vasilyevich Tsibliev # August 18, 1994, Decree no. 1697 — Yuri Vladimirovich Usachev # November 24, 1994, Decree no. 2107 — Yuri Ivanovich Malenchenko # November 24, 1994, Decree no. 2107 — Talgat Amangeldyuly Musabayev # April 10, 1995, Decree no. 338 — Elena Vladimirovna Kondakova # September 7, 1995, Decree no. 907 — Vladimir Nikolaevich Dezhurov # October 5, 1995 Decreo no. 1017 — Nikolai Mikhailovich Budarin # April 1, 1996, Decree no. 447 — Yuri Pavlovich Gidzenko # October 16, 1996, Decree no. 1443 — Yuri Ivanovich Onufrienko # April 11, 1997, Decree no. 342 — Valeri Grigorievich Korzun # April 10, 1998, Decree no. 370 — Aleksandr Ivanovich Lazutkin # April 10, 1998, Decree no. 372 — Pavel Vladimirovich Vinogradov # April 10, 1998, Decree no. 372 — Salizhan Shakirovich Sharipov # December 25, 1998, Decree no. 1640 — Yuri Mikhailovich Baturin # April 5, 1999, Decree no. 428 — Gennadi Ivanovich Padalka # September 10, 1999, Decree no. 1211 — Valeri Ivanovich Tokarev # November 9, 2000, Decree no. 1858 — Sergei Viktorovich Zalyotin # April 9, 2001, Decree no. 408 — Boris Vladimirovich Morukov # April 10, 2002, Decree no. 367 — Konstantin Mirovich Kozeev # October 10, 2002, Decree no. 1145 (unpublished) — Yuri Valentinovich Lonchakov # April 12, 2003, Decree no. 420 — Mikhail Vladislavovich Tyurin # September 21, 2003, Decree no. 1082 — Fyodor Nikolaevich Yurchikhin # February 4, 2004, Decree no. 140 — Sergei Yevgenyevich Treshchov # February 23, 2005, Decree no. 206 (unpublished) — Yuri Georgiyevich Shargin # Oleg Valeryevich Kotov # February 5, 2009, (unpublished) — Sergey Alexandrovich Volkov # February 5, 2009, (unpublished) — Oleg Dmitriyevich Kononenko # April 12, 2010, Decree no. 449 — Roman Yurievich Romanenko # October 30, 2010, Decree no. 1310 — Maksim Viktorovich Surayev # April 12, 2011, Decree no. 432 — Oleg Ivanovich Skripochka # April 12, 2011, Decree no. 433 — Mikhail Borisovich Korniyenko # April 12, 2011, Decree no. 433 — Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Skvortsov # March 3, 2012, Decree no. 270 — Dmitri Yuryevich Kondratyev # June 25, 2012, Decree no. 904 — Andrei Ivanovich Borisenko # June 25, 2012, Decree no. 904 — Aleksandr Mikhailovich Samokutyayev # Awarded December 25, 2013 —
Anatoli Ivanishin Anatoli Alekseyevich Ivanishin (russian: link=no, Анатолий Алексеевич Иванишин; born 15 January 1969) is a former Russian cosmonaut. His first visit to space was to the International Space Station on board the Soyuz TM ...
# Awarded December 25, 2013 — Anton Shkaplerov # May 28, 2014, Decree no. 374 —
Oleg Novitskiy Oleg Viktorovich Novitskiy (russian: Олег Викторович Новицкий; born October 12, 1971) is a former Lieutenant Colonel in the Russian Air Force who logged over 700 hours of flight time and was awarded for bravery. He is curr ...
# May 28, 2014, Decree no. 374 —
Sergei Revin Sergei Nikolayevich Revin (born January 12, 1966 in Moscow) is a Russian cosmonaut that was selected in 1996, and completed spaceflight training in 1998. He served as a crew member aboard the International Space Station, having launched on his f ...
# May 28, 2014, Decree no. 374 —
Evgeny Tarelkin Evgeny Igorevich Tarelkin (russian: Евгений Игоревич Тарелкин; born December 29, 1974) is a Russian cosmonaut. He was selected as part of the TsPK-13 group in 2003. Education Tarelkin graduated from the Yeysk Air Force Sc ...


See also

* Roscosmos Cosmonaut Corps * Pilot-Cosmonaut of the USSR *
Honorary titles of Russia Honorary titles of the Russian Federation (russian: Почётные звания Российской Федерации) are titles given to citizens of the Russian Federation for professional and/or social achievements, but can be revok ...
*
Awards and decorations of the Russian Federation The State Award System of the Russian Federation has varied and distinct origins. The first being pre-1917 orders of the Russian Empire re-established after the 1991 dissolution of the Soviet Union, the second is from former Soviet orders that w ...
* Russian Federal Space Agency *
Baikonur Cosmodrome ''Baiqoñyr ğaryş ailağy'' rus, Космодром Байконур''Kosmodrom Baykonur'' , image = Baikonur Cosmodrome Soyuz launch pad.jpg , caption = The Baikonur Cosmodrome's "Gagarin's Start" Soyuz ...
* Astronaut badge


References


External links


The Commission on State Awards to the President of the Russian Federation

The Russian Gazette
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pilot-Cosmonaut Of The Russian Federation Honorary titles of Russia Orders, decorations, and medals of Russia Civil awards and decorations of Russia Awards established in 1992 *