Pierre Nguyễn Văn Nhơn
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Pierre Nguyễn Văn Nhơn ( vi, Phêrô Nguyễn Văn Nhơn; born 1 April 1938) is a
Vietnamese Vietnamese may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to Vietnam, a country in Southeast Asia ** A citizen of Vietnam. See Demographics of Vietnam. * Vietnamese people, or Kinh people, a Southeast Asian ethnic group native to Vietnam ** Overse ...
prelate of the
Catholic Church The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...
who served as Archbishop of the
Archdiocese of Hanoi Archdiocese of Hanoi ( la, Archidioecesis Hanoiensis, vi, Tổng giáo phận Hà Nội, french: Archidiocèse d'Hanoï) is a Catholic Church, Roman Catholic Metropolitan Archdiocese of Vietnam. It is one of the earliest in the history of the C ...
from May 2010 to November 2018. A cardinal since February 2015, he was Bishop of the
Roman Catholic Diocese of Đà Lạt The Diocese of Đà Lat ( la, Dioecesis Dalatensis, links=no) is a Latin suffragan diocese of Roman Catholic church in the ecclesiastical province of the Metropolitan of the Archdiocese of Ho Chi Minh City in southern Vietnam, yet depends on the ...
from 1994 to 2010, and the President of the
Catholic Bishops' Conference of Vietnam The Catholic Bishops' Conference of Vietnam (abbreviated as CBCV; also known as the Episcopal Conference of Vietnam) is the episcopal conference of the Catholic bishops of Vietnam. Initially created in 1960s for South Vietnam, and officially re-fou ...
from 2007 to 2013.


Biography

Nhơn was born in 1938 in Lâm Đồng,
Viet Nam Vietnam or Viet Nam ( vi, Việt Nam, ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,., group="n" is a country in Southeast Asia, at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of and population of 96 million, making it ...
. He was ordained a priest on 21 December 1967. On 11 October 1991, he was appointed Coadjutor Bishop of the
Roman Catholic Diocese of Đà Lạt The Diocese of Đà Lat ( la, Dioecesis Dalatensis, links=no) is a Latin suffragan diocese of Roman Catholic church in the ecclesiastical province of the Metropolitan of the Archdiocese of Ho Chi Minh City in southern Vietnam, yet depends on the ...
. On 3 December 1991, he was consecrated by Barthélémy Nguyễn Sơn Lâm. He succeeded as Bishop of Đà Lạt on 23 March 1994. On 22 April 2010, he was appointed Coadjutor Bishop of
Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Hanoi Archdiocese of Hanoi ( la, Archidioecesis Hanoiensis, vi, Tổng giáo phận Hà Nội, french: Archidiocèse d'Hanoï) is a Roman Catholic Metropolitan Archdiocese of Vietnam. It is one of the earliest in the history of the Catholic Church in ...
. On 13 May 2010, he succeeded Joseph Ngô Quang Kiệt as Archbishop of Hanoi. On 4 January 2015,
Pope Francis Pope Francis ( la, Franciscus; it, Francesco; es, link=, Francisco; born Jorge Mario Bergoglio, 17 December 1936) is the head of the Catholic Church. He has been the bishop of Rome and sovereign of the Vatican City State since 13 March 2013. ...
announced that Nhơn would be created
Cardinal-priest A cardinal ( la, Sanctae Romanae Ecclesiae cardinalis, literally 'cardinal of the Holy Roman Church') is a senior member of the clergy of the Catholic Church. Cardinals are created by the ruling pope and typically hold the title for life. Col ...
on 14 February. At that ceremony, he was assigned the
titular church In the Catholic Church, a titular church is a church in Rome that is assigned to a member of the clergy who is created a cardinal. These are Catholic churches in the city, within the jurisdiction of the Diocese of Rome, that serve as honorary des ...
of
San Tommaso Apostolo The Church of San Tommaso Apostolo is a titular church in the Roman Catholic church for Cardinal-priests. Church It was built as parish church for the parish of St. thomas, established on 1964.02.19 in the XXVIIth prefecture of southern Rome, ...
. In April 2015 he was appointed a member of the
Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples A congregation is a large gathering of people, often for the purpose of worship. Congregation may also refer to: * Church (congregation), a Christian organization meeting in a particular place for worship *Congregation (Roman Curia), an administr ...
and of the
Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace The Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace (''Justitia et Pax'') was a pontifical council of the Roman Curia dedicated to "action-oriented studies" for the international promotion of justice, peace, and human rights from the perspective of the ...
. Pope Francis accepted his resignation as Archbishop of Hanoi on 17 November 2018.


See also

*
Catholic Church in Vietnam The Catholic Church in Vietnam is part of the worldwide Catholic Church, under the spiritual leadership of bishops in Vietnam who are in communion with the pope in Rome. Vietnam has the fifth largest Catholic population in Asia, after the Ph ...


References

;Additional sources


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Nguyen, Pierre Van Nhon 1938 births Living people Vietnamese cardinals Cardinals created by Pope Francis 20th-century Roman Catholic bishops in Vietnam 21st-century Roman Catholic archbishops in Vietnam Members of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples People from Da Lat Vietnamese Roman Catholic archbishops