Peter Roach (phonetician)
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Peter John Roach (born 30 June 1943) is a British retired phonetician. He taught at the Universities of Leeds and Reading, and is best known for his work on the pronunciation of British English.


Education

Peter Roach studied Classics at the Priory Grammar School for Boys, Shrewsbury. At Oxford University (
Brasenose College Brasenose College (BNC) is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in the United Kingdom. It began as Brasenose Hall in the 13th century, before being founded as a college in 1509. The library and chapel were added in the m ...
, 1962–1966) he took Classical Honour Moderations before graduating in psychology and philosophy (PPP). He studied teaching English overseas at
Manchester University , mottoeng = Knowledge, Wisdom, Humanity , established = 2004 – University of Manchester Predecessor institutions: 1956 – UMIST (as university college; university 1994) 1904 – Victoria University of Manchester 1880 – Victoria Univer ...
then went on to
University College London , mottoeng = Let all come who by merit deserve the most reward , established = , type = Public research university , endowment = £143 million (2020) , budget = ...
to take a postgraduate course in phonetics. Later, while a lecturer at the University of Reading, he completed a PhD which was awarded in 1978.


Career

From 1968 to 1978 he was Lecturer in Phonetics at the
University of Reading The University of Reading is a public university in Reading, Berkshire, England. It was founded in 1892 as University College, Reading, a University of Oxford extension college. The institution received the power to grant its own degrees in 192 ...
, UK, and for the academic year 1975–1976 was ''Profesor Encargado de Curso'' in the Department of English at the
University of Seville The University of Seville (''Universidad de Sevilla'') is a university in Seville, Spain. Founded under the name of ''Colegio Santa María de Jesús'' in 1505, it has a present student body of over 69.200, and is one of the top-ranked universi ...
, Spain, on leave from Reading University. He moved to the University of Leeds in 1978, initially as Senior Lecturer in Phonetics. Subsequently, after moving to the Department of Psychology, he was appointed Professor of Cognitive Psychology. He returned to the University of Reading in 1994 as Professor of Phonetics, later becoming head of the School of Linguistics and Applied Language Studies. He retired in 2004 with the title of Emeritus Professor of Phonetics.


Writing

His best-known publication is ''English Phonetics and Phonology'' (C.U.P.). The book was first published in 1983 and is now in its 4th edition (2009). An enhanced e-book edition was published in 2013. He has been the principal editor of the ''Cambridge
English Pronouncing Dictionary The ''English Pronouncing Dictionary'' (''EPD'') was created by the British phonetician Daniel Jones and was first published in 1917. It originally comprised over 50,000 headwords listed in their spelling form, each of which was given one or more ...
'' for all editions from the 15th (1997) to the current 18th (2011) which is also published in CD-ROM format and an Apple app. Other books include ''Phonetics'' (OUP, 2001), in the series 'Oxford Introductions to Language Study', and ''Introducing Phonetics'' (Penguin, 1992). Since the latter became out of print, Roach has made it available in PDF format on the internet as ''A Little Encyclopaedia of Phonetics''. He has published a large number of research papers and been an invited speaker in fifteen countries.


Research

He has held a number of grants for speech research. He was principal investigator of the ESRC-funded project that resulted in the MARSEC machine-readable version of the Spoken English Corpus, and was project director of the European-funded project that produced the BABEL multi-language speech corpus. He was a partner in the European project SPECO that produced a computer-based training system to improve deaf children's speech.


Selected publications


Books

*Roach, Peter (ed.) (1992) ''Computing in Linguistics and Phonetics'', Academic Press. *Roach, Peter (2001) ''Phonetics'', Oxford University Press (Oxford Introductions to Language Studies series) *Roach, Peter (2009) '' English Phonetics and Phonology'', Fourth Edition, Cambridge University Press; (2013, Enhanced E-book edition) *Roach, P., Esling, J. and Setter, J. (2011) (original editor Daniel Jones) ''The Cambridge
English Pronouncing Dictionary The ''English Pronouncing Dictionary'' (''EPD'') was created by the British phonetician Daniel Jones and was first published in 1917. It originally comprised over 50,000 headwords listed in their spelling form, each of which was given one or more ...
'', 18th Edition, Cambridge University Press,


Papers

* *Roach, P.J (1982). 'On the distinction between "stress-timed" and "syllable-timed" languages', in D.Crystal (ed.) ''Linguistic Controversies'', pp. 73–79, London, Edward Arnold * * * *Roach, P.J. and Arnfield, S.C. (1995) ‘Linking prosodic transcription to the time dimension’, in G.Leech, G.Myers and J.Thomas (eds.) ''Spoken English on Computer'', Longman, pp. 149–160 *Roach, P. (1998) ‘Some languages are spoken more quickly than others’, in L. Bauer and P. Trudgill (eds) ''Language Myths'', Penguin, pp. 150–9 *Roach, P. (2000) 'Techniques for the description of emotional speech', ''Proceedings of the ISCA Workshop on Speech and Emotion'', (eds. R.Cowie, E. Douglas-Cowie and M. Schroeder), pp. 53–59 *Roach, P.J. (2004) 'Illustrations of the IPA. British English: Received Pronunciation', ''Journal of the IPA'', vol. 34.2, pp. 239–245 *Roach, P.J. (2004) 'Representing the English Model', in K. Dzubialska and J. Przedlacka (eds) ''English Pronunciation Models: A Changing Scene'', Peter Lang, pp. 393–399


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Roach, Peter Alumni of University College London Academics of the University of Reading Linguists from the United Kingdom Academics of the University of Leeds Phoneticians Alumni of the University of Manchester Alumni of Brasenose College, Oxford 1943 births Living people People educated at The Priory Boys' Grammar School, Shrewsbury