Peter Revson
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Peter Jeffrey Revson (February 27, 1939 – March 22, 1974) was an American race car driver and heir to the
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cosmetics fortune. He was a two-time
Formula One Formula One (also known as Formula 1 or F1) is the highest class of international racing for open-wheel single-seater formula racing cars sanctioned by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA). The World Drivers' Championship, ...
race winner and had success at the
Indianapolis 500 The Indianapolis 500, formally known as the Indianapolis 500-Mile Race, and commonly called the Indy 500, is an annual automobile race held at Indianapolis Motor Speedway (IMS) in Speedway, Indiana, United States, an enclave suburb of Indi ...
.


Background

Peter Revson was born in New York City, the son of Martin Revson (1910–2016) and Julie (née Phelps) Hall (1914–2000). Martin had been a founding partner (along with his brother Charles Revson) of
Revlon Revlon, Inc. is an American multinational company dealing in cosmetics, skin care, fragrance, and personal care. The headquarters of Revlon was established in New York City on March 1, 1932, where it still remains. Revlon was founded by brother ...
cosmetics, but had parted ways in 1958 and become chairman of Del Laboratories in 1963. His mother had been a nightclub singer at the time Martin met her. A young, handsome bachelor described as a "free spirit", Peter passed up an easy life for one of competition and danger. Off the track, he lived at the same accelerated pace, Revson piloting a ChrisCraft and courting some of the most beautiful women in the world. At the time of his death, he was engaged to the 1973
Miss World Miss World is the oldest existing international beauty pageant. It was created in the United Kingdom by Eric Morley in 1951. Since his death in 2000, Morley's widow, Julia Morley, has co-chaired the pageant. Along with Miss Universe, Miss In ...
,
Marjorie Wallace Marjorie Wallace (born January 23, 1954) is an American actress, television host, model and beauty queen. In 1973, she made history as the first woman from the United States to be crowned Miss World, but just 104 days later, pageant officials a ...
.


Early life and racing career

Peter Revson spent his childhood in White Plains, New York, in Westchester County, attended prep schools, and lived off the fruits of his father’s million-dollar empire. He had two sisters, Jennifer and Julie Ann, as well as a younger brother Doug, who was killed in a race in Denmark in 1967. Though considered well educated, Peter never finished his college education after attending
Columbia University Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manhatt ...
,
Cornell University Cornell University is a private statutory land-grant research university based in Ithaca, New York. It is a member of the Ivy League. Founded in 1865 by Ezra Cornell and Andrew Dickson White, Cornell was founded with the intention to tea ...
, and the
University of Hawaii A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, th ...
. In 1960, while attending the University of Hawaii, Revson bought a Morgan and entered into sports car racing. In his first race, Revson placed second, but he placed first in his next race. To the dismay of his family, Revson began to turn his attention to competitive racing full time. Teaming with Cornell classmate Timmy Mayer and friend Bill Smith, and managed by Teddy Mayer under the Rev-Em Racing banner, Revson competed in formula junior in 1962, losing the financial aid of the Revson family as a consequence. Without support from his family, Revson embraced his independence and generated funds through his savings and education funds. In 1963, after limited successes and with Formula 1 aspirations, Revson took the remaining money he had, around $12,000 (), and moved to the UK. There he was able to buy a Formula Junior Cooper and a Ford Thames van named Gilbert. He then began barnstorming around mainland Europe competing and winning against the likes of future formula stars Denny Hulme and Jochen Rindt. Sleeping in his van and earning a living from prize money he earned from races, Revson soon caught the attention of
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, from whom Revson rented workshop space, and was offered a spot on Parnell’s planned F1 team for the 1964 season. Revson made his initial Formula 1 debut late in the 1963 season in an exhibition race at the Gold Cup in
Oulton Park Oulton Park is a hard surfaced track used for motor racing, close to the village of Little Budworth, Cheshire, England. It is about from Winsford, from Chester city centre, from Northwich and from Warrington, with a nearby rail connection al ...
, England, finishing ninth. Revson teamed with fellow drivers Chris Amon and Mike Hailwood, referred to as the Ditton Road Flyers, and received more attention due to their antics and wild parties than their performances on the track. Due to a number of factors, including the sudden death of Reg Parnell, financial troubles, and an uncompetitive car in the Lotus 24, Reg Parnell/Revson Racing was doomed before it even began. After racing in four Grands Prix and five non-championship races that season, Revson's best results came at Monza, finishing 13th, as well as a fourth place finish at Solitude during a non-championship race. Barely noticed on the European circuits due to his limited Formula 1 success, Revson accepted an offer to race back in the United States in 1965. Focusing mainly on sports car racing, including the Can-Am and Trans-Am series, Revson was able to rebound from his Formula 1 woes and quickly rebuild his reputation as a capable driver. In 1969, Revson competed in his first Indy 500, finishing an impressive 5th place after starting last. To make the feat even more impressive, Revson was racing in an underpowered Brabham BT25. At the Indy 500 the following year, Revson gained major exposure and entrance to a top team when McLaren’s Indy car team asked him to drive the race following the release of Chris Amon. That same year, while teamed with famed movie star Steve McQueen, the duo finished second in the 12 hours of Sebring behind a Ferrari driven by Mario Andretti. Though McQueen received most of the credit for driving with a broken foot, it was Revson who drove the bulk of the race in the Porsche 908/2. Revson also the finished the 1970 Can-Am season runner-up while driving a Lola T220 for the Haas team. 1971 proved to be the proverbial breakout season for Revson. During the Indy 500 that year, driving a McLaren M16, Revson qualified on pole position averaging 178.696 mph. He went on to finish second in the race behind Al Unser Sr. However, the real success came during the Can-Am series that year. Now driving for the McLaren team in the M8F, Revson rolled past the competition to a championship. In 10 races, Revson won five including at his home track at Watkins Glen and placed on the podium in all but two of the races. His successes caught the attention of the Formula One teams. He was even offered a one-race drive that year with the Tyrrell team as a third driver at Watkins Glen. In 1972 Revson was offered a full-time seat racing for the McLaren Formula One team, headed by Revson's old friend and boss Teddy Mayer. Revson was now a driver in McLaren’s Indy Car, Can-Am, and Formula One teams.


Formula One career

During Revson's first year with McLaren during the 1972 season at the age of 33, Revson was able to finish 5th in the championship standing. Running 9 out of the 12 races, Revson finished on the podium four times with three third place finishes and a second place finish. Greater success was soon to follow for Revson. The following season Revson secured his only two wins during his short Formula One career. Driving a McLaren M23, Revson first tasted victory during the British Grand Prix at Silverstone and later the Canadian Grand Prix at Mosport Park. Despite his growing successes as a driver, Teddy Mayer was not satisfied and they opted for the 1972 Formula One champion and Marlboro-sponsored Emerson Fittipaldi. Revson soon signed with the rather new Shadow formula 1 team for the 1974 season. In addition, Revson became engaged to 1973 Miss World Marjorie Wallace after meeting her at the Indy 500 that year. Driving a Shadow DN3, Revson retired from the first two races of the season. Despite this Revson liked the car and had high hopes about the season.


Death

Revson was killed during a test session on 22 March 1974, before the
1974 South African Grand Prix The 1974 South African Grand Prix (formally the XX Lucky Strike Grand Prix of South Africa) was a Formula One motor race held at Kyalami on 30 March 1974. It was race 3 of 15 in both the 1974 World Championship of Drivers and the 1974 Internation ...
in Kyalami. While driving the Shadow DN3, he suffered a front suspension failure and crashed heavily into the
Armco barrier Traffic barriers (sometimes called Armco barriers,AK Steel (formerly Armco) genericized trademark also known in North America as guardrails or guard rails and in Britain as crash barriers) keep vehicles within their roadway and prevent them from ...
on the outside of "Barbecue Bend". The car stood on its nose, wrapped itself around the barrier and caught fire, and although safety workers and other drivers managed to pull Revson from the wreckage, he was already dead. Tony Southgate, designer of the DN3, (''Motorsport Magazine'' June 2012, Pg 84.) – He was the second Revson to lose his life racing; his brother Douglas was killed in a crash in
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in 1967. Peter and Douglas Revson are interred together in a crypt in the community mausoleum at
Ferncliff Cemetery Ferncliff Cemetery and Mausoleum is located at 280 Secor Road in the hamlet of Hartsdale, town of Greenburgh, Westchester County, New York, United States, about north of Midtown Manhattan. It was founded in 1902, and is non-sectarian. Fernc ...
in
Hartsdale, New York Hartsdale is a hamlet located in the town of Greenburgh, Westchester County, New York, United States. The population was 5,293 at the 2010 census. It is a suburb of New York City. History Hartsdale, a CDP/hamlet/post-office in the town of Green ...
. Revson's autobiography, ''Speed with Style'', co-written with Leon Mandel, was published posthumously by Doubleday & Company in 1974. Revson was replaced by Tom Pryce, who died three years later at the same Grand Prix.


Awards

Revson was inducted into the
Motorsports Hall of Fame of America The Motorsports Hall of Fame of America (MSHFA) is hall of fame that honors motorsports competitors and contributors from the United States from all disciplines, with categories for Open Wheel, Stock Cars, Powerboats, Drag Racing, Motorcycle ...
Peter Revson
at the
Motorsports Hall of Fame of America The Motorsports Hall of Fame of America (MSHFA) is hall of fame that honors motorsports competitors and contributors from the United States from all disciplines, with categories for Open Wheel, Stock Cars, Powerboats, Drag Racing, Motorcycle ...
in 1996 in the sports car category.


Racing record


Complete Formula One World Championship results

( key) (Races in bold indicate pole position)


Non-Championship Formula One results

( key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in ''italics'' indicate fastest lap)


Complete USAC Championship Car results


Indianapolis 500 results


Complete Canadian-American Challenge Cup results

( key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in ''italics'' indicate fastest lap)


See also

* List of select Jewish racing drivers


References

All work no playboy , Motor Sport Magazine Archive. (2014, November 27). Retrieved fro
All work no playboy
Chang, R. S. (2008, May 29). McQueen's Porsche, but Memories of Another Driver. Retrieved from (n.d.). Retrieved fro

There but for fortune , Motor Sport Magazine Archive. (2014, December 23). Retrieved fro
There but for fortune


External links


Bruce McLaren Trust website with articles featuring Revson
* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Revson, Peter 1939 births 1974 deaths American Formula One drivers Hotchkiss School alumni Cornell University alumni Reg Parnell Racing Formula One drivers Tyrrell Formula One drivers McLaren Formula One drivers Shadow Formula One drivers Formula One race winners Indianapolis 500 drivers Indianapolis 500 polesitters Trans-Am Series drivers Burials at Ferncliff Cemetery Racing drivers who died while racing International Race of Champions drivers Sport deaths in South Africa 24 Hours of Le Mans drivers Racing drivers from New York City World Sportscar Championship drivers 24 Hours of Daytona drivers Jewish American sportspeople 20th-century American Jews