Peter Cowie
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Peter Cowie (born 24 December 1939) is a film historian and author of more than thirty books on film. In 1963 he was the founder/publisher and general editor of the annual ''International Film Guide'', a survey of worldwide film production, which he continued to edit for forty years.


Life and career

Educated at
Charterhouse School (God having given, I gave) , established = , closed = , type = Public school Independent day and boarding school , religion = Church of England , president ...
, and an exhibitioner in history at
Magdalene College, Cambridge Magdalene College ( ) is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. The college was founded in 1428 as a Benedictine hostel, in time coming to be known as Buckingham College, before being refounded in 1542 as the College of St Ma ...
,''Magdalene College Magazine'' (2010–2011)
"Is there such a thing as European Cinema?"
, No. 55, p. 105. Retrieved 14 September 2012.
he began writing about film in 1960. He has contributed to many of the world's leading newspapers and periodicals, including ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...
'', ''
The Wall Street Journal ''The Wall Street Journal'' is an American business-focused, international daily newspaper based in New York City, with international editions also available in Chinese and Japanese. The ''Journal'', along with its Asian editions, is published ...
'', ''
The Sunday Times ''The Sunday Times'' is a British newspaper whose circulation makes it the largest in Britain's quality press market category. It was founded in 1821 as ''The New Observer''. It is published by Times Newspapers Ltd, a subsidiary of News UK, whi ...
'' (London), the ''
Los Angeles Times The ''Los Angeles Times'' (abbreviated as ''LA Times'') is a daily newspaper that started publishing in Los Angeles in 1881. Based in the LA-adjacent suburb of El Segundo since 2018, it is the sixth-largest newspaper by circulation in the ...
'', ''
Le Monde ''Le Monde'' (; ) is a French daily afternoon newspaper. It is the main publication of Le Monde Group and reported an average circulation of 323,039 copies per issue in 2009, about 40,000 of which were sold abroad. It has had its own website si ...
'', ''
Expressen ''Expressen'' (''The Express'') is one of two nationwide evening newspapers in Sweden, the other being '' Aftonbladet''. ''Expressen'' was founded in 1944; its symbol is a wasp and its slogans are "it stings" or "''Expressen'' to your rescue". ...
'', ''
Neue Zürcher Zeitung The ''Neue Zürcher Zeitung'' (''NZZ''; "New Journal of Zürich") is a Swiss, German-language daily newspaper, published by NZZ Mediengruppe in Zürich. The paper was founded in 1780. It was described as having a reputation as a high-quality ...
'', ''
Sight and Sound ''Sight and Sound'' (also spelled ''Sight & Sound'') is a British monthly film magazine published by the British Film Institute (BFI). It conducts the well-known, once-a-decade ''Sight and Sound'' Poll of the Greatest Films of All Time, ongoing ...
'', '' Variety'' and '' Film Comment''. His books include definitive surveys of the Scandinavian cinema, in particular the work of Swedish film director
Ingmar Bergman Ernst Ingmar Bergman (14 July 1918 – 30 July 2007) was a Swedish film director, screenwriter, producer and playwright. Widely considered one of the greatest and most influential filmmakers of all time, his films are known as "profoun ...
.Mick LaSalle, Mick (28 November 2008)
"Peter Cowie, an Ingmar Bergman expert"
''
San Francisco Chronicle The ''San Francisco Chronicle'' is a newspaper serving primarily the San Francisco Bay Area of Northern California. It was founded in 1865 as ''The Daily Dramatic Chronicle'' by teenage brothers Charles de Young and Michael H. de Young. The pa ...
''. Retrieved 14 September 2012.
In fact, Cowie himself has said that he belongs to a generation whose life was changed by seeing '' The Seventh Seal''. In 1963 he published the first edition of ''International Film Guide'' which he continued to publish annually for 40 years. During the period 1963–1988, he published almost 100 books on film by various authors at The Tantivy Press in London, including classics like Robin Wood's ''Hitchcock's Films''. He also launched annual publications on sport (''International Cycling Guide'', ''International Running Guide''), classical music (''International Music Guide''), television (''International TV and Video Guide'') and the Nordic area (''The Scandinavian Guide''). Other aspects of his work in the area of Scandinavian cinema include his service on the "Quality Awards" Jury of the
Swedish Film Institute The Swedish Film Institute ( sv, Svenska Filminstitutet) was founded in 1963 to support and develop the Swedish film industry. The institute is housed in the ''Filmhuset'' building located in Gärdet, Östermalm in Stockholm. The building, com ...
for 11 years from the 1970s where he was its only non-Nordic member. In 1989 he was decorated by
King King is the title given to a male monarch in a variety of contexts. The female equivalent is queen regnant, queen, which title is also given to the queen consort, consort of a king. *In the context of prehistory, antiquity and contempora ...
Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden with the
Royal Order of the Polar Star The Royal Order of the Polar Star ( Swedish: ''Kungliga Nordstjärneorden'') is a Swedish order of chivalry created by King Frederick I on 23 February 1748, together with the Order of the Sword and the Order of the Seraphim. The Order of ...
for his services to Swedish culture. During the 1980s he spent several years in Finland, and since 1983 was the director of the Nordic Film Festival in
Hanasaari, Helsinki Hanasaari ( Swedish: ''Hanaholmen'') is a neighbourhood in the district of Sörnäinen in Helsinki, Finland, between the neighbourhoods of Vilhonvuori, Kalasatama and Sompasaari near Merihaka. The name comes from an island that was lost under rec ...
. Cowie has been on various juries, at the Cannes, Venice, Berlin, and Tampere festivals. In 1989 he joined ''Variety'' and served as the international publishing director until 2000. After he joined, ''International Film Guide'' was published as ''Variety International Film Guide'' until 2006. In 1999, he edited ''The Variety Insider'' with detailed information on the year in entertainment as well as historical information. He is also interested in the work of American film directors as different as
Francis Ford Coppola Francis Ford Coppola (; ; born April 7, 1939) is an American film director, producer, and screenwriter. He is considered one of the major figures of the New Hollywood filmmaking movement of the 1960s and 1970s. Coppola is the recipient of five ...
,
Orson Welles George Orson Welles (May 6, 1915 – October 10, 1985) was an American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter, known for his innovative work in film, radio and theatre. He is considered to be among the greatest and most influential f ...
, and
John Ford John Martin Feeney (February 1, 1894 – August 31, 1973), known professionally as John Ford, was an American film director and naval officer. He is widely regarded as one of the most important and influential filmmakers of his generation. He ...
. ''The Godfather Book'' (Faber, London, 1997) examined Coppola's trilogy of films, and after a visit to
Monument Valley Monument Valley ( nv, Tsé Biiʼ Ndzisgaii, , meaning ''valley of the rocks'') is a region of the Colorado Plateau characterized by a cluster of sandstone buttes, the largest reaching above the valley floor. It is located on the Utah-Arizona ...
in
Utah Utah ( , ) is a state in the Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. Utah is a landlocked U.S. state bordered to its east by Colorado, to its northeast by Wyoming, to its north by Idaho, to its south by Arizona, and to its ...
, he wrote an analysis of Ford's films which were shot there, ''John Ford and the American West'' (Abrams, New York, 2004), examining the importance of the location and the influences of 19th Century American painting.Ryan, Tom (10 July 2005)
"Review: John Ford and the American West"
''
The Age ''The Age'' is a daily newspaper in Melbourne, Australia, that has been published since 1854. Owned and published by Nine Entertainment, ''The Age'' primarily serves Victoria (Australia), Victoria, but copies also sell in Tasmania, the Austral ...
''. Retrieved 14 September 2012.
He has provided more than a dozen
voice-over Voice-over (also known as off-camera or off-stage commentary) is a production technique where a voice—that is not part of the narrative (non- diegetic)—is used in a radio, television production, filmmaking, theatre, or other presentation ...
audio commentaries for DVD versions of classic films which form part of The Criterion Collection. Many of these commentaries are for the films of Bergman. In 2018 he served as Consultant on Criterion's 39-film box-set entitled Ingmar Bergman's Cinema. He is a sometime visiting professor in film studies at the
University of California The University of California (UC) is a public land-grant research university system in the U.S. state of California. The system is composed of the campuses at Berkeley, Davis, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, University of Califor ...
, Santa Barbara. Between 2003 and 2020 he was a special consultant to the
Berlin International Film Festival The Berlin International Film Festival (german: Internationale Filmfestspiele Berlin), usually called the Berlinale (), is a major international film festival held annually in Berlin, Germany. Founded in 1951 and originally run in June, the fest ...
, working with Berlinale Talents. He has moderated panels and symposia at the Venice International Film Festival,Vivarelli, Nick (26 August 2009)
"Venice Film Festival cues Kurosawa tribute"
'' Variety''. Retrieved 14 September 2012 .
and also on behalf of the European Film Academy. In 2016, he moderated on-stage conversations with Sir Alan Parker, Jaco van Dermal, and Michael Roskam for the MEDIA Program's 25th anniversary celebrations in Brussels. From 2004 to 2006, he was a member of the executive board at The European Film College in Ebeltoft, Denmark. In November 2006, to coincide with the centenary of the actress Louise Brooks, Cowie's ''Louise Brooks: Lulu Forever'' was published in Germany and the United States.Corliss, Richard (14 November 2006)
"Lulu-Louise at 100"
''
Time Magazine ''Time'' (stylized in all caps) is an American news magazine based in New York City. For nearly a century, it was published weekly, but starting in March 2020 it transitioned to every other week. It was first published in New York City on Ma ...
''. Retrieved 14 September 2012.
In 2008, Cowie co-edited ''Projections: The European Film Academy'' (Faber, London), and was a contributing editor to the Taschen volume, ''The Ingmar Bergman Archives''. His most recent work includes ''
Joan Crawford Joan Crawford (born Lucille Fay LeSueur; March 23, ncertain year from 1904 to 1908was an American actress. She started her career as a dancer in traveling theatrical companies before debuting on Broadway. Crawford was signed to a motion pict ...
, the Enduring Star'' (Rizzoli, New York 2009), and ''
Akira Kurosawa was a Japanese filmmaker and painter who directed thirty films in a career spanning over five decades. He is widely regarded as one of the most important and influential filmmakers in the history of cinema. Kurosawa displayed a bold, dyna ...
, Master of Cinema'' (Rizzoli, New York, 2010). Also in 2010, he wrote a concise history of the
Berlin International Film Festival The Berlin International Film Festival (german: Internationale Filmfestspiele Berlin), usually called the Berlinale (), is a major international film festival held annually in Berlin, Germany. Founded in 1951 and originally run in June, the fest ...
(published by Bertz und Fischer, Berlin). In 2017, Cowie was a producer of the Criterion Collection's largest-ever boxed set of DVDs/Blu-rays -- "100 Years of Olympic Films 1912-2012", and contributed a book-length study of the more than fifty documentaries on the Olympics.


Selected publications

*Cowie, Peter, ''Ingmar Bergman: A Critical Biography'', New York: Scribers, 1982 *Cowie, Peter, ''The Godfather Book'', London: Faber and Faber, 1997 *Cowie, Peter, ''The Apocalypse Now Book'', New York: Da Capo Press, 2001 *Cowie, Peter, ''John Ford and the American West'', Harry Abrams Inc., New York, 2004 *Cowie, Peter, ''Revolution: The Explosion of World Cinema in the Sixties'', New York: Faber and Faber, 2004Faber, Michel (6 March 2004)
"What revolution?"
''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'', and changed its name in 1959. Along with its sister papers '' The Observer'' and '' The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardian'' is part of the ...
''. Retrieved 14 September 2012.
*Cowie, Peter, ''Louise Brooks: Lulu Forever'', New York: Rizzoli, 2006 *Cowie, Peter, ''The Godfather: The Official Motion Picture Archives'', 2012 *Cowie, Peter, ''Happy 75°: A Brief Introduction to the History of the International Film Festival'' f Venice Venezia: La Biennale di Venezia, 2018 *Cowie,Peter, “Japanese Cinema. A Personal Journey”, Berkeley CA, Stone Bridge Press, 2022


Audio commentaries

Cowie has provided audio commentaries for the following films in The Criterion Collection: *'' Autumn Sonata'' *'' Casque d'or'' *''
Diary of a Country Priest ''Diary of a Country Priest'' (french: Journal d'un curé de campagne) is a 1951 French drama film written and directed by Robert Bresson, and starring Claude Laydu in his debut film performance. A faithful adaptation of Georges Bernanos' nove ...
'' *'' Fanny and Alexander'' *'' Grand Illusion'' *'' Hiroshima mon amour'' *'' The Leopard'' *'' The Magician'' *''
Salvatore Giuliano Salvatore Giuliano (; Sicilian: Turiddu or Sarvaturi Giulianu; 16 November 1922 – 5 July 1950) was an Italian bandit, who rose to prominence in the disorder that followed the Allied invasion of Sicily in 1943. In September of that year, Gi ...
'' *''
Sawdust and Tinsel ''Sawdust and Tinsel'' ( sv, Gycklarnas afton, lit=The Evening of the Jesters) is a 1953 Swedish drama film directed by Ingmar Bergman. Plot In Sawdust and Tinsel, Bergman depicts the battle between sexes as a grotesque carnival of humiliation. ...
'' *'' The Seventh Seal'' *'' Tokyo Olympiad'' *'' Wild Strawberries'' *'' Winter Light'' *'' Z''


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Cowie, Peter 1939 births British film historians Film theorists People educated at Charterhouse School Alumni of Magdalene College, Cambridge Variety (magazine) people Living people