Pervâneoğlu
[Muharrem Kesik, "Pervâneoğulları", TDV Diyanet İslam Ansiklopedisi, Ankara 2007, c. XXXIV, s. 245-246] (in
Turkish plural ''Pervâneoğulları'', 'sons of the pervâne') was an
Anatolian beylik of
Persian
Persian may refer to:
* People and things from Iran, historically called ''Persia'' in the English language
** Persians, the majority ethnic group in Iran, not to be conflated with the Iranic peoples
** Persian language, an Iranian language of the ...
origin,
centered in
Sinop Sinop can refer to:
* Sinop, Turkey, a city on the Black Sea
** Sinop Nuclear Power Plant, was planned in 2013, but cancelled in 2018
** Battle of Sinop, 1853 naval battle in the Sinop port
*** Russian ship ''Sinop'', Russian ships named after the ...
on the
Black Sea
The Black Sea is a marginal mediterranean sea of the Atlantic Ocean lying between Europe and Asia, east of the Balkans, south of the East European Plain, west of the Caucasus, and north of Anatolia. It is bounded by Bulgaria, Georgia, Rom ...
coast and controlling the immediately surrounding region in the second half of the 13th century and the beginning of the 14th (1261–1326).
The founder of the beylik, the ''
pervâne''
Mu'in al-Din Parwana
Mu'in al-Din Suleiman Parwana ( fa, معین الدین سلیمان پروانه), better known as Parwana ( fa, پروانه) was a Persian statesman, who was for a time (especially between 1261–1277) a key player in Anatolian politics involvi ...
. His grandson the
Gazi Çelebi, last Bey of Pervane, transformed his realm into a serious regional naval power, conducting raids against
Genoese possessions in the
Black Sea
The Black Sea is a marginal mediterranean sea of the Atlantic Ocean lying between Europe and Asia, east of the Balkans, south of the East European Plain, west of the Caucasus, and north of Anatolia. It is bounded by Bulgaria, Georgia, Rom ...
and
Crimea
Crimea, crh, Къырым, Qırım, grc, Κιμμερία / Ταυρική, translit=Kimmería / Taurikḗ ( ) is a peninsula in Ukraine, on the northern coast of the Black Sea, that has been occupied by Russia since 2014. It has a pop ...
, as well as against the
Empire of Trebizond.
See also
*
List of Sunni Muslim dynasties
*
List of Iranian dynasties and countries
The following is an incomplete list of historical dynasties which were at some time Iranian or the country they ruled were Iranian-speaking and of modern countries with significant Iranian populations or with an official Iranian language. The I ...
References
External links
Beylik of Pervâneoğlu
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pervaneoglu
Anatolian beyliks
History of Sinop Province
States and territories established in the 1260s