Perspicaris
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

''Perspicaris'' (from the Latin ''perspicax'', meaning “sharp-sighted,” and ''caris'', “crab/shrimp”) an extinct genus of bivalved arthropod from the Cambrian period. Fossils have been found in North America, primarily the Burgess Shale of British Columbia, Canada but also possibly the Wheeler Shale, Marjum Formation, Pioche Shale and Bloomington Formation. Two named species are known from the Burgess Shale ''Perspicaris dictynna'' and ''Perspicaris recondita'', which differ in maximum size ( in ''P. recondita'' vs in ''P. dictynna''), as well as proportions of the tail. Both species have a pair of stalked eyes, as well as a pair of large segmented antennae. The tail is forked and spiny. They are thought to have been active swimmers (Nekton, nektonic). ''Perspicaris'' has been identified as a member of a clade Hymenocarina close to the crown-group of Euarthropoda, which includes myriapods, chelicerates, insects and crustaceans.


References

Burgess Shale fossils Prehistoric arthropod genera Wheeler Shale Fossil taxa described in 1977 {{paleo-arthropod-stub Hymenocarina