Peralta, Navarre
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Peralta (
Basque Basque may refer to: * Basques, an ethnic group of Spain and France * Basque language, their language Places * Basque Country (greater region), the homeland of the Basque people with parts in both Spain and France * Basque Country (autonomous co ...
: ''Azkoien'') is a town and
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the ...
located in the province and autonomous community of
Navarre Navarre (; es, Navarra ; eu, Nafarroa ), officially the Chartered Community of Navarre ( es, Comunidad Foral de Navarra, links=no ; eu, Nafarroako Foru Komunitatea, links=no ), is a foral autonomous community and province in northern Spain, ...
, northern
Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = '' Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , ...
. It is located 59.5 km from
Pamplona Pamplona (; eu, Iruña or ), historically also known as Pampeluna in English, is the capital city of the Chartered Community of Navarre, in Spain. It is also the third-largest city in the greater Basque cultural region. Lying at near above ...
, and is on the River Arga, a tributary of the Aragon River which itself flows into the
Ebro , name_etymology = , image = Zaragoza shel.JPG , image_size = , image_caption = The Ebro River in Zaragoza , map = SpainEbroBasin.png , map_size = , map_caption = The Ebro ...
. The population in 2020 was 5951 ( INE) inhabitants. Peralta is one of twenty-seven municipalities that make up the Merindad de Olite in the southern part of Navarre.


Symbology


Flag

The flag's description:
''It's formed by a cloth of 2/3 proportion, red with the shield of the municipality in the center.''


Shield

The Escutcheon of the municipality of Peralta has the following
blazon In heraldry and heraldic vexillology, a blazon is a formal description of a coat of arms, flag or similar emblem, from which the reader can reconstruct the appropriate image. The verb ''to blazon'' means to create such a description. The ...
:
''A bridge of gold arches on a river, with a tower of the same material''


Geography


Location

It's located in the south part of the Foral Community of Navarre. It has an area of 89 km² and has its limit with
Falces Falces is a town and municipality located in the province and autonomous community of Navarre, northern Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto ...
(North), Marcilla (East), Funes (South) and Azagra (West)


Relief and hydrology

It's located in a zone formed by calize. Its river is River Arga.


Demography

Colors= id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9) id:darkgrey value:gray(0.7) id:sfondo value:rgb(1,1,1) id:barra value:rgb(0.6,0.7,0.9) ImageSize = width:580 height:300 PlotArea = left: 60 bottom: 30 top: 20 right: 20 DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:7000 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = late ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:1000 start:0 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:500 start:0 BackgroundColors = canvas:sfondo BarData= bar: 1900 text: 1900 bar: 1910 text: 1910 bar: 1920 text: 1920 bar: 1930 text: 1930 bar: 1940 text: 1940 bar: 1950 text: 1950 bar: 1960 text: 1960 bar: 1970 text: 1970 bar: 1980 text: 1980 bar: 1990 text: 1990 bar: 2000 text: 2000 bar: 2010 text: 2010 bar: 2020 text: 2020 PlotData= color:barra width:20 align:center bar: 1900 from:3323 till: 0 bar: 1910 from:3537 till: 0 bar: 1920 from:3908 till: 0 bar: 1930 from:3928 till: 0 bar: 1940 from:3973 till: 0 bar: 1950 from:4125 till: 0 bar: 1960 from:4199 till: 0 bar: 1970 from:4222 till: 0 bar: 1980 from:4355 till: 0 bar: 1990 from:4602 till: 0 bar: 2000 from:5368 till: 0 bar: 2010 from:5989 till: 0 bar: 2020 from:5951 till:0 PlotData= bar: 1900 at:3323 fontsize:S text:3.323 shift:(0,5) bar: 1910 at:3537 fontsize:S text:3.537 shift:(0,5) bar: 1920 at:3908 fontsize:S text:3.908 shift:(0,5) bar: 1930 at:3928 fontsize:S text:3.928 shift:(0,5) bar: 1940 at:3973 fontsize:S text:3.973 shift:(0,5) bar: 1950 at:4125 fontsize:S text:4.125 shift:(0,5) bar: 1960 at:4199 fontsize:S text:4.199 shift:(0,5) bar: 1970 at:4222 fontsize:S text:4.222 shift:(0,5) bar: 1980 at:4355 fontsize:S text:4.355 shift:(0,5) bar: 1990 at:4602 fontsize:S text:4.602 shift:(0,5) bar: 2000 at:5368 fontsize:S text:5.368 shift:(0,5) bar: 2010 at:5989 fontsize:S text:5.989 shift:(0,5) bar: 2020 at:5951 fontsize:S text:5.951 shift:(0,5)
Fro
INE Archive
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Notable citizens

* Miguel Irigaray Gorría (1850-1903), politician * Emilio Rodríguez Irazusta (1860-1919), inventor of the National Identity Document, a square is dedicated to him near to the church. * Santos Jorge, musician and composer of national anthem of
Panama Panama ( , ; es, link=no, Panamá ), officially the Republic of Panama ( es, República de Panamá), is a transcontinental country spanning the southern part of North America and the northern part of South America. It is bordered by Co ...
. * Carlos Zalduendo, France
rugby league Rugby league football, commonly known as just rugby league and sometimes football, footy, rugby or league, is a full-contact sport played by two teams of thirteen players on a rectangular field measuring 68 metres (75 yards) wide and 112 ...
International, former president of the French Rugby League Federation et former president of
Toulouse Olympique Toulouse Olympique or TO XIII is a professional rugby league club in Toulouse, south-west France. Founded in 1937, two years after the French Rugby League Federation, the club is a six-time winner of the French Rugby League Championship. The ...
.


References


External links


Ayuntamiento de Peralta

PERALTA in the Bernardo Estornés Lasa - Auñamendi Encyclopedia (Euskomedia Fundazioa)
Municipalities in Navarre {{navarre-geo-stub