Pelophylax demarchii
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''Pelophylax demarchii'' is a species of
frog A frog is any member of a diverse and largely Carnivore, carnivorous group of short-bodied, tailless amphibians composing the order (biology), order Anura (ανοὐρά, literally ''without tail'' in Ancient Greek). The oldest fossil "proto-f ...
in the family Ranidae. It is only known from its unspecific type locality,
Eritrea Eritrea ( ; ti, ኤርትራ, Ertra, ; ar, إرتريا, ʾIritriyā), officially the State of Eritrea, is a country in the Horn of Africa region of Eastern Africa, with its capital and largest city at Asmara. It is bordered by Ethiopia ...
. Its taxonomic status is unclear. Common name Eritrea pond frog has been coined for it.


Etymology

The specific name ''demarchii'' honours , an Italian naturalist, hydrobiologist, industrialist, and philanthropist.


Taxonomy

''Pelophylax demarchii'' was described by Italian herpetologist based on two
syntype In biological nomenclature, a syntype is any one of two or more biological types that is listed in a description of a taxon where no holotype was designated. Precise definitions of this and related terms for types have been established as part of ...
s, of which one is lost. It is uncertain whether it is a valid species; it most closely resembles ''
Pelophylax ridibundus The marsh frog (''Pelophylax ridibundus'') is a species of water frog native to Europe and parts of western Asia. Description The marsh frog is the largest type of frog in most of its range, with males growing to a size around 100 mm (3.9 ...
'' and might be its
synonym A synonym is a word, morpheme, or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word, morpheme, or phrase in a given language. For example, in the English language, the words ''begin'', ''start'', ''commence'', and ''initiate'' are all ...
.


Habitat and conservation

Ecological requirements, distribution, and current population status of this species are unknown. Consequently, it is listed as "
data deficient A data deficient (DD) species is one which has been categorized by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) as offering insufficient information for a proper assessment of conservation status to be made. This does not necessaril ...
" in the
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species, also known as the IUCN Red List or Red Data Book, founded in 1964, is the world's most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of biologi ...
.


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q2213122 Pelophylax Frogs of Africa Vertebrates of Eritrea Endemic fauna of Eritrea Amphibians described in 1929 Taxa named by Giuseppe Scortecci Taxonomy articles created by Polbot