Paximadia (islands)

Paximadia ( el, Παξιμάδια, "rusks") are two small uninhabited islands in the gulf of Mesara located approximately south of Agia Galini in Rethymno (regional unit), Rethymno regional unit. They are in the Libyan Sea next to the southern coast of Crete. Due to their proximity to one another, the two islands appear as one from a distance.

Name

Locals often refer to the islands as ''Elephantaki'' because it looks like a baby elephant that is lying down, in the water, with its trunk facing west. The name attributed to the islands today is due to their resembling dry Cretan biscuit known as ''Paximadi'' (the plural being ''Paximadia''). In ancient Crete they were also known as ''Dionysioi'' after the god Dionysus and also as ''Letoai'' or ''Letoa'' ( grc, Λητῴα)Ptolemaeus, Geography, §3.15.11
/ref> after the goddess Leto who was worshipped at Phaistos, where she was also known as ''Fitii'' in ancient times.

Mythology

In Cretan mythology it is believed that the goddess Leto gave birth to the god Apollo and the goddess Artemis on these islands.

Beaches

There are isolated sand beaches on these islands that can be reached via boat from Aghia Galini.

Literature

The Paximadia islands played a central role in the German novel ''Der kretische Gast'' (The Cretan Guest) by Klaus Modick.

See also

*List of islands of Greece

References

{{Cretan islands

Landforms of Rethymno (regional unit)
Uninhabited islands of Crete
Mediterranean islands
Islands of Greece