Patrick E. Haggerty
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Patrick Eugene Haggerty (March 17, 1914 – October 1, 1980) was an American engineer and businessman. He was a co-founder and former president and chairman of
Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Incorporated (TI) is an American technology company headquartered in Dallas, Texas, that designs and manufactures semiconductors and various integrated circuits, which it sells to electronics designers and manufacturers globa ...
, Incorporated (TI). Under his leadership, the company grew from a small Texas oil exploration company into a global leader in the
semiconductor A semiconductor is a material which has an electrical conductivity value falling between that of a conductor, such as copper, and an insulator, such as glass. Its resistivity falls as its temperature rises; metals behave in the opposite way ...
industry. During his tenure, TI invested in transistors when their commercial value was still much in question, created the first silicon transistor, the first commercial transistor radio, the first integrated circuit, and helped develop and produce the first single chip microprocessor.


Early life

On March 17, 1914, Haggerty was born in
Harvey, North Dakota Harvey is a city in Wells County, North Dakota, United States. The population was 1,650 at the 2020 census. Harvey was founded in 1893 as a division point by the Soo Line Railway. Harvey is believed to have been named for a director of the Soo ...
, the son of Michael Eugene and Lillian (Evenson) Haggerty. In 1936, he graduated
summa cum laude Latin honors are a system of Latin phrases used in some colleges and universities to indicate the level of distinction with which an academic degree has been earned. The system is primarily used in the United States. It is also used in some Sou ...
with a Bachelors of Science in electrical engineering from
Marquette University Marquette University () is a private Jesuit research university in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Established by the Society of Jesus as Marquette College on August 28, 1881, it was founded by John Martin Henni, the first Bishop of the diocese of ...
. While in school, Haggarty held a part-time position with the Badger Carton Company in Milwaukee, and upon graduation became production manager. He married Beatrice E. Menne on February 26, 1938. In 1942, he served as a reserve officer in the U. S. Navy's Bureau of Aeronautics, where he attained the rank of Lieutenant. Near the end of the war, he was head of the Bureau's Electronics Production branch, which supervised the production of all airborne electronic equipment.


Career

After his military service, where he met Erik Jonsson, a long serving officer of Geophysical Service Inc., he moved to Dallas in November 1945 and assumed a leadership role in the company as general manager of the newly formed Laboratory and Manufacturing Division. Since its inception in 1930, GSI had advanced the use of and furthered the technological development of the reflection seismograph in petroleum exploration. By 1945, Geophysical Service Inc. had produced a diverse array of manufactured items including anti-submarine detection devices, and a full line of equipment designed for oilfield exploration. The company also provided crews to perform petroleum exploration and consulting. His ideas and leadership helped transform the L&M division into one of the world’s leading technology developers. In December 1951, GSI became
Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Incorporated (TI) is an American technology company headquartered in Dallas, Texas, that designs and manufactures semiconductors and various integrated circuits, which it sells to electronics designers and manufacturers globa ...
Incorporated, with Haggerty serving as executive vice president and director. In 1958, he served as president, and in 1966 he was named as chairman, serving in this post until his retirement. Important technological developments undertaken by TI during Haggerty's tenure included laser guided technologies for military applications, airborne radar, and night vision technology that utilized infrared. He also oversaw the development of thermal print heads for printers and in 1967 the company's production of hand-held calculators. Perhaps the single greatest invention of his era was TI's development and production of the single chip micro-processor around 1971.Calculator in 1967 and microprocessor in 1971 in "Jonsson", ''Fort Worth Star-Telegram'', Fort Worth, Texas, pg. 66, 2 September 1995 In the realm of geophysics, his tenure oversaw the company's efforts to advance the role of information technology in interpreting and recording seismographic data.


Professional associations

Haggerty was active in the
Institute of Radio Engineers The Institute of Radio Engineers (IRE) was a professional organization which existed from 1912 until December 31, 1962. On January 1, 1963, it merged with the American Institute of Electrical Engineers (AIEE) to form the Institute of Electrical ...
(IRE), serving as its president in 1962. He was co-chair of the committee that merged the (IRE) and the
American Institute of Electrical Engineers The American Institute of Electrical Engineers (AIEE) was a United States-based organization of electrical engineers that existed from 1884 through 1962. On January 1, 1963, it merged with the Institute of Radio Engineers (IRE) to form the Insti ...
(AIEE) into the present
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) is a 501(c)(3) professional association for electronic engineering and electrical engineering (and associated disciplines) with its corporate office in New York City and its operation ...
(IEEE). Haggerty was a Fellow of the IEEE. In 1968, he was awarded the IEEE Founders Medal "For outstanding contributions to the leadership of the electrical and electronics engineering profession, with special reference to the development of the worldwide semiconductor industry and service to the profession through his contributions leading to the creation of the IEEE.". In 1969, he was the
IRI Medal The IRI Medal, established by the Industrial Research Institute (IRI) in 1946, recognizes and honors leaders of technology for their outstanding accomplishments in technological innovation which contribute broadly to the development of industry and ...
recipient, awarded by the
Industrial Research Institute Innovation Research Interchange (IRI) is a division of the National Association of Manufacturers, a nonprofit association based in Washington, D. C., United States. IRI was founded as a private non-profit in 1938 and merged with the NAM in 2022. I ...
.


Legacy

Haggerty died at 66 in Dallas on October 1, 1980 after a brief illness at Presbyterian Hospital and was buried in Calvary Hill Cemetery. He had been a member of Texas Instrument's executive board since the company's inception in 1951.


Philanthropy

Haggerty and his wife left part of their estate to found the
Patrick and Beatrice Haggerty Museum of Art The Patrick and Beatrice Haggerty Museum of Art, sometimes referred to simply as "the Haggerty", is located at 13th and Clybourn Streets on the campus of Marquette University in downtown Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States. The museum opened in 1 ...
at Marquette University. Near the end of his life, Haggerty chaired the Board of Trustees of
Rockefeller University The Rockefeller University is a private biomedical research and graduate-only university in New York City, New York. It focuses primarily on the biological and medical sciences and provides doctoral and postdoctoral education. It is classif ...
and served as a trustee and leader for the academic growth and development of the
University of Dallas The University of Dallas is a private Catholic university in Irving, Texas. Established in 1956, it is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools. The university comprises four academic units: the Braniff Graduate School ...
. Haggerty had also served as Director of A. H. Bello Corp., publisher of the ''Dallas Morning News''."Obituaries: Patrick Haggerty of Instrument Firm", ''Newsday'', New York, New York, pg. 33, 2 October 1980


References


External links


TI Founders Biography
{{DEFAULTSORT:Haggerty, Patrick E. American technology executives 20th-century American engineers 1914 births 1980 deaths Texas Instruments people Fellow Members of the IEEE Marquette University alumni People from Wells County, North Dakota 20th-century American businesspeople Henry Laurence Gantt Medal recipients