Pat Passlof
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Pat Passlof (August 5, 1928 – November 13, 2011) was an American
abstract expressionist Abstract expressionism is a post–World War II art movement in American painting, developed in New York City in the 1940s. It was the first specifically American movement to achieve international influence and put New York at the center of th ...
painter.


Biography

Passlof was born in Georgia in 1928 and grew up in New York City, attending Queens College. In the summer of 1948, she studied painting with Willem de Kooning at Black Mountain College, and continued to study with him privately after they returned to New York. That fall, De Kooning introduced her to Milton Resnick. She and Resnick began to live together in the mid-1950s and married in 1962. Passlof was an integral member of the art scene in New York for six decades; her life, career, and writing intersecting with major touchstones: from “The Club” and the cooperatives on Tenth Street, to the famed Green Gallery, the feminist art movement, to generations of students at the City University of New York. Passlof's earliest work utilized the kinds of biomorphic forms explored also by de Kooning and Gorky; as well as the existentialist ideology which informed Abstract Expressionism. However, Passlof was always very individualistic and her work was constantly varied in terms of touch, form, and palette. She was never content to repeat herself. In 1949, Passlof helped renovate the Eighth Street loft, which was the first location of “The (Artists') Club,” attending every talk and panel. She considers this the basis of her art education, although she did complete her BFA at Cranbrook in 1951, before returning to her loft on Tenth Street. Noticing that many of her peers rarely spoke when they came to the Club, she decided to organize an alternative “Wednesday Night Club,” envisioning it as a kind of “junior club.” The Wednesday evening sessions quickly became popular, leading the old guard to squelch it for fear of competition. In 1956, Passlof helped found the March Gallery, where she had two exhibitions and helped organize many shows of other artists, including Mark di Suvero's first exhibition. She designed collections of artists' poetry, called Pandemonium. In 1961 she had a solo exhibition at Dick Bellamy's
Green Gallery The Green Gallery was an art gallery that operated between 1960 and 1965 at 15 West 57th Street in Manhattan, New York City. The gallery's director was Richard Bellamy, and its financial backer was the art collector Robert Scull. Green Gallery ...
, and also participated in group shows. In the 1970s, Passlof became central to the organization “Women in the Arts,” reviewing panels and lectures for its magazine. She also wrote for '' Craft Horizons'' and occasional reviews for ''
Arts Magazine ''Arts Magazine'' was a prominent monthly magazine devoted to fine art. It was established in 1926 and last published in 1992. History Early years Launched in 1926 and originally titled ''The Art Digest,'' it was printed semi-monthly from Octobe ...
''. In the 1960s and 1970s she exhibited with the Globe Gallery, the Feiner Gallery, and the Landmark Gallery. Passlof was the subject of a retrospective exhibition curated by
Karen Wilkin Karen Wilkin (born 1940) is a New York-based independent curator and art critic specializing in 20th-century modernism. Biography Educated at Barnard College (1962) and Columbia University, she was awarded a Woodrow Wilson Fellowship and a Fulbri ...
at the Milton Resnick and Pat Passlof Foundation in 2020. Her work can be found in the collections of the Corcoran Collection, Washington D.C.; Cranbrook Academy Museum, Bloomfeld Hills, Michigan; the Milwaukee Art Museum, Milwaukee, Wisconsin; the Roswell Museum, Roswell, New Mexico; Weatherspoon Art Gallery, at the University of North Carolina and the Black Mountain College Art Museum, Asheville North Carolina, among others. A retrospective of her work was held at the Black Mountain College Museum in 2011. A painting was recently acquired by the Museum of Modern Art, and included in its 2017 exhibition, “Making Space: Women Artists and Postwar Abstraction.” Passlof's painting, Untitled, c. 1950 was on view at MoMA, New York. Passlof died of cancer on November 13, 2011 in New York City. She was 83.


Legacy

The Milton Resnick and Pat Passlof Foundation was established in 2015.


References


External links


Pat Passlof: Paintings from the 50s
by Brett Baker, includes images.
Art in America: Tenth Street and After
by Raphael Rubinstein {{DEFAULTSORT:Passlof, Pat 1928 births 2011 deaths Modern artists Jewish American artists Abstract expressionist artists City University of New York faculty Artists from Manhattan American women painters 20th-century American women artists American women academics 21st-century American Jews 21st-century American women