Pascual H. Poblete (

Filipino Filipino may refer to: * Something from or related to the Philippines ** Filipino language, standardized variety of 'Tagalog', the national language and one of the official languages of the Philippines. ** Filipinos, people who are citizens of th ...

: ''Pascual Poblete Hicaro''; May 17, 1857—February 5, 1921) was a

writer, journalist, and linguist, remarkably noted as the first translator of

Dr. José Rizal Doctor is an academic title that originates from the Latin word of the same spelling and meaning. The word is originally an agentive noun of the Latin verb 'to teach'. It has been used as an academic title in Europe since the 13th century, w ...

's novel '' Noli Me Tangere'' into the

Tagalog language Tagalog (, ; ; '' Baybayin'': ) is an Austronesian language spoken as a first language by the ethnic Tagalog people, who make up a quarter of the population of the Philippines, and as a second language by the majority. Its standardized form, ...

. Poblete was well-known for organizing the short-lived earlier ''Partido Nacionalista'' which existed from August 28, 1901 until 1907. He was also a member of ''

Unión Obrera Democrática Filipina The ''Unión Obrera Democrática Filipina'' (''UOD'' or ''UODF'', English: Democratic Labor Union of the Philippines) was a trade union center in the Philippines. The organization was the first modern trade union federation in the country; earlier ...

'', the first-ever labor union in the Philippines, and was one of the founding and pioneering members of the Philippine Independent Church. He and

Marcelo H. del Pilar Marcelo Hilario del Pilar y Gatmaitán (; ; August 30, 1850July 4, 1896), commonly known as Marcelo H. del Pilar and also known by his pen name Pláridel,.''Filipinos in History: Volume II'', National Historical Institute, 1990, p. 101 was a ...

founded in 1882 the ''

Diariong Tagalog ''Diariong Tagalog'' (lit. Newspaper Tagalog) was a patriotic newspaper in Tagalog and Spanish published during the Spanish occupation of the Philippines. It was founded by Marcelo H. del Pilar, Basilio Teodoro Morán, and Pascual H. Poblete in 1 ...

'', the first bilingual

newspaper A newspaper is a periodical publication containing written information about current events and is often typed in black ink with a white or gray background. Newspapers can cover a wide variety of fields such as politics, business, sports a ...

in the Philippines. He edited the Tagalog section while Marcelo H. del Pilar did the

Spanish Spanish might refer to: * Items from or related to Spain: **Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain **Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many Latin American countries **Spanish cuisine Other places * Spanish, Ontario, Can ...

section. Poblete is popularly referred as the "Father of the Revolutionary Philippine Newspaper".

Early life and education

Pascual H. Poblete was born ''Pascual Hicaro y Poblete'' on May 17, 1857 to Filipinos Francisco Hicaro and María Poblete in 1857 at Naic,

Cavite Cavite, officially the Province of Cavite ( tl, Lalawigan ng Kabite; Chavacano: ''Provincia de Cavite''), is a province in the Philippines located in the Calabarzon region in Luzon. Located on the southern shores of Manila Bay and southwest ...

. He had later personally preferred to use his mother's surname. He graduated ''Bachelor of Arts'' at the Liceo de Manila. He was a pro-feminist.

Personal life and death

Poblete married Leonicia Rieta of Manila, with whom he had five children. Poblete remarried after the death of Rieta. His second wife was Rafaela Alemany, a Spanish, by whom he had seven children. Poblete died of a heart attack in Manila on February 5, 1921 at age 63.

References

External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Poblete, Pascual H. Writers from Cavite Filipino socialists Filipino feminists Filipino writers Filipino writers of bilingual works 1857 births 1921 deaths Male feminists Members of the Philippine Independent Church