Party of Romanian National Unity
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The Romanian National Unity Party ( ro, Partidul Unităţii Naţionale a Românilor, PUNR) was a
nationalist Nationalism is an idea and movement that holds that the nation should be congruent with the state. As a movement, nationalism tends to promote the interests of a particular nation (as in a group of people), Smith, Anthony. ''Nationalism: Th ...
political party A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular country's elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific ideological or p ...
in Romania between 1990 and 2006.


History

The PUNR was the first
nationalist Nationalism is an idea and movement that holds that the nation should be congruent with the state. As a movement, nationalism tends to promote the interests of a particular nation (as in a group of people), Smith, Anthony. ''Nationalism: Th ...
party in post-communist Romania, created in 1990, with
Gheorghe Funar Gheorghe Funar (; born September 29, 1949 in Sânnicolau Mare, Timiș County, Socialist Republic of Romania) is a nationalist Romanian politician, who rose to fame as a controversial mayor of Cluj-Napoca between 1992 and 2004. Biography He became ...
emerging as its leader. In the 1990 general elections the party ran as part of the
Alliance for Romanian Unity The Alliance for Romanian Unity ( ro, Alianța pentru Unitatea Românilor, AUR) was a political alliance in Romania. History The AUR was formed as an alliance of the Republican Party (PR) and the Romanian National Unity Party (PUNR). It recei ...
(AUR) alongside the Republican Party (PR).1990 Parliamentary Elections: Chamber of Deputies
University of Essex The alliance received 2.1% of the Chamber of Deputies vote in the 1990 general elections, winning nine seats. It also received 2.2% of the Senate vote, winning two seats. Nohlen, D & Stöver, P (2010) ''Elections in Europe: A data handbook'', pp1599–1600 Funar went on to become mayor of Cluj-Napoca. In that office, he would promote Romanian national symbols, especially the blue, yellow and red flag, throughout the city. He was the party's candidate for president in the 1992 general elections, finishing third with 11% of the vote. In the parliamentary elections the PUNR emerged as the fourth-largest party in
Parliament In modern politics, and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: representing the electorate, making laws, and overseeing the government via hearings and inquiries. Th ...
, winning 14 seats in the Senate and 30 seats in the Chamber of Deputies. Funar was the party's presidential candidate again in the 1996 elections, but finished sixth in a field of 16 candidates, receiving only 3.2% of the vote. The PUNR also lost seats in Parliament, being reduced to seven Senate seats and 18 seats in the Chamber of Deputies. The party did not nominate a presidential candidate in the
2000 elections The following elections occurred in the year 2000. Africa * 2000 Ethiopian general election * 2000 Ghanaian presidential election * 1999–2000 Guinea-Bissau general election * 2000–01 Ivorian parliamentary election * 2000 Ivorian preside ...
, which saw its vote share fall to just 1.4%, resulting in it failing to cross the electoral threshold, losing its parliamentary representation. Its last leader was former General Mircea Chelaru. On 12 February 2006, the PUNR was absorbed into the Conservative Party (PC).


Electoral history


Legislative elections

Notes:


Presidential elections


See also

*
Greater Romania Party The Greater Romania Party ( ro, Partidul România Mare, PRM) is a Romanian nationalist political party. Founded in May 1991 by Eugen Barbu and Corneliu Vadim Tudor, it was led by the latter from that point until his death in September 2015. The ...
* Romanian Hearth Union


References

Defunct political parties in Romania Political parties established in 1990 1990 establishments in Romania Political parties disestablished in 2006 2006 disestablishments in Romania Conservative parties in Romania Nationalist parties in Romania Romanian nationalist parties Right-wing parties in Romania Anti-Hungarian sentiment in Romania {{Romania-party-stub