Parsons Green
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Parsons Green is a mainly residential district in the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham. The Green itself, which is roughly triangular, is bounded on two of its three sides by the New King's Road section of the King's Road,
A308 road The A308 is a road in England in two parts. The first part runs from Central London to Putney Bridge. The second part runs from just beyond Putney Heath to Bisham, Berkshire. It traces four, roughly straight lines, to stay no more than fr ...
and Parsons Green Lane. The wider neighbourhood is bounded by the Harwood and Wandsworth Bridge Roads, A217 road to the East and Munster Road to the West, while the Fulham Road, A3219 road may be said to define its northern boundary. Its southern boundary is less clearly defined as it merges quickly and imperceptibly with the Peterborough estate and Hurlingham. At its historic centre lie two open spaces, the Green itself and Eel Brook Common. The name stems from the original village green, after the former residence of the rectors of Fulham Parish. It is one of the Conservation areas in Hammersmith and Fulham, that extends from the borough boundary in the east to
Fulham High Street Fulham High Street is a street in Fulham, London. It runs north–south, from the junction with the western end of Fulham Road in the north, where it continues to Hammersmith as Fulham Palace Road, past the junction with the western end of ...
in the west.


History

Timber rights attached to the
Green Green is the color between cyan and yellow on the visible spectrum. It is evoked by light which has a dominant wavelength of roughly 495570 nm. In subtractive color systems, used in painting and color printing, it is created by a combin ...
are mentioned in court rolls dating from 1391. In 1625 there were only six rated residents for the area. By 1706, John Bowack opined in his ''Antiquities of Middlesex'' that it "was inhabited mostly by gentry and persons of quality". Two
cricket Cricket is a bat-and-ball game played between two teams of eleven players on a field at the centre of which is a pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two bails balanced on three stumps. The batting side scores runs by st ...
matches were held on Parsons Green in 1731 and 1733, both between sides from Fulham and Chelsea.
H. T. Waghorn Henry Thomas Waghorn (11 April 1842 – 30 January 1930), was a cricket statistician and historian. He is best known for his two classic researches into cricket's early history: ''The Dawn of Cricket'' and Cricket Scores, Notes, etc. (1730 - 1773 ...
(1906) ''The Dawn of Cricket'', p.9. Electric Press.
In the 18th century, changes continued with the building of grand houses with grounds. These were bought by merchants and bankers from the
City A city is a human settlement of notable size.Goodall, B. (1987) ''The Penguin Dictionary of Human Geography''. London: Penguin.Kuper, A. and Kuper, J., eds (1996) ''The Social Science Encyclopedia''. 2nd edition. London: Routledge. It can be def ...
and not infrequently by members of the Court and their 'associations'. The area acquired a somewhat louche reputation at that time. Fulham F.C. had their ground in the park for two years from 1889. Early in the 20th century, a few test flights were carried out there with flying machines. Parsons Green is referred to in an early poem by Sir John Betjeman, ''The Varsity Students Rag'', as a place where the poem's protagonist is said to have a "run-in" with a policeman. On 15 September 2017, an explosion occurred on a
London Underground The London Underground (also known simply as the Underground or by its nickname the Tube) is a rapid transit system serving Greater London and some parts of the adjacent counties of Buckinghamshire, Essex and Hertfordshire in England. The ...
train at Parsons Green, injuring 29 people. The
improvised explosive device An improvised explosive device (IED) is a bomb constructed and deployed in ways other than in conventional military action. It may be constructed of conventional military explosives, such as an artillery shell, attached to a detonating mecha ...
was placed in a bucket but did not fully detonate, with injuries being largely burn related. No fatalities were reported. An 18-year-old Iraqi refugee was arrested the next day at the Port of Dover. He was subsequently sentenced to
life imprisonment Life imprisonment is any sentence of imprisonment for a crime under which convicted people are to remain in prison for the rest of their natural lives or indefinitely until pardoned, paroled, or otherwise commuted to a fixed term. Crimes fo ...
with a minimum jail term of 34 years, having found to have been in contact with members of
Islamic State An Islamic state is a state that has a form of government based on Islamic law (sharia). As a term, it has been used to describe various historical polities and theories of governance in the Islamic world. As a translation of the Arabic ter ...
.


Demographics

In 2018, the ward of Parsons Green & Walham had a population of 11,041 people. Parsons Green & Walham has the highest income of any ward in Hammersmith and Fulham, with an average gross household income of £63,700. The ward is 56.8 per cent
White British White British is an ethnicity classification used for the native white population identifying as English, Scottish, Welsh, Cornish, Northern Irish, or British in the United Kingdom Census. In the 2011 census, the White British population wa ...
and 25.4 per cent
Other White The term Other White is a classification of ethnicity in the United Kingdom and has been used in documents such as the 2011 UK Census to describe people who self-identify as white (chiefly European) persons who are not of the English, Welsh, ...
, mainly consisting of EU citizens, Australasians and
North Americans North America is a continent in the Northern Hemisphere and almost entirely within the Western Hemisphere. It is bordered to the north by the Arctic Ocean, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, to the southeast by South America and the C ...
.


Houses of note

* Holly Bush House – later 'East End', tenancy of Maria Fitzherbert, demolished 1884 * Belfield House – home of Mrs Jordan, later part of Lady Margaret School * Elm House – also became part of Lady Margaret School * Henniker, later Park House, designed by Thomas Cubitt, demolished 1889 * Aragon House * Gosford Lodge * Pitts Place terrace, including, Albyn, Belgrave, Cradley, Rosslyn and Sefton


Notable residents of the Green

* Sir William Butts (c.1486–1545) physician to Henry VIII * John Mordaunt, 1st Earl of Peterborough at Peterborough House * Charles Mordaunt, 3rd Earl of Peterborough at Peterborough House * Sir
John Powell (1645–1713) John Powell (1645–1713), of Gloucester, was an English politician and lawyer. He was elected as Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Gloucester in 1685. Legal career He was appointed as a Baron of the Exchequer in 1691, and transferre ...
Baron of the Exchequer The Barons of the Exchequer, or ''barones scaccarii'', were the judges of the English court known as the Exchequer of Pleas. The Barons consisted of a Chief Baron of the Exchequer and several puisne (''inferior'') barons. When Robert Shute was ...
* Admiral Sir Charles Wager (1666–1743) * Samuel Richardson (1689–1761) moved here from North End, Fulham * T. Crofton Croker (1798–1854) Irish antiquary and writer on Fulham


Transport

Bus route 22 includes New King's Road and the area is also served by Parsons Green tube station on the District line.


References


External links


Eel Brook Common.
London Gardens Online. {{Authority control Areas of London Cricket grounds in Middlesex Defunct cricket grounds in England Defunct sports venues in London English cricket venues in the 18th century Fulham F.C. home grounds Fulham Middlesex Parks and open spaces in the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham Sport in London Sports venues completed in 1731 Sports venues in London