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Pannonia may refer to: In geography: * Basin of Pannonia, a geomorphological region (plain) in Central Europe * Sea of Pannonia, an ancient (former) sea in Central Europe * Steppe of Pannonia, a grassland ecosystem in the Pannonian Plain In history: *
Pannonia Pannonia (, ) was a province of the Roman Empire bounded on the north and east by the Danube, coterminous westward with Noricum and upper Italy, and southward with Dalmatia and upper Moesia. Pannonia was located in the territory that is now west ...
, a historical Roman province, later divided and subdivided: **
Pannonia Superior Pannonia Superior, lit. Upper Pannonia, was a province of the Roman Empire. Its capital was Carnuntum. It was one on the border provinces on the Danube. It was formed in the year 103 AD by Emperor Trajan who divided the former province of P ...
, a Roman province *** Pannonia Prima, a late Roman province ***
Pannonia Savia Pannonia Savia or simply Savia, also known as Pannonia Ripariensis, was a Late Roman province. It was formed in the year 295, during the Tetrarchy reform of Roman emperor Diocletian, and assigned to the civil diocese of Pannonia, which was at ...
, a late Roman province **
Pannonia Inferior Pannonia Inferior, lit. Lower Pannonia, was a province of the Roman Empire. Its capital was Sirmium. It was one of the border provinces on the Danube. It was formed in the year 103 AD by Emperor Trajan who divided the former province of Pannonia ...
, a Roman province ***
Pannonia Secunda Pannonia Secunda was one of the provinces of the Roman Empire. It was formed in the year 296, during the reign of emperor Diocletian. The capital of the province was Sirmium (today Sremska Mitrovica). Pannonia Secunda included parts of present-da ...
, a late Roman province *** Pannonia Valeria, a late Roman province *
Diocese of Pannonia The Diocese of Pannonia ( la, Dioecesis Pannoniarum, lit. "Diocese of the Pannonias"), from 395 known as the Diocese of Illyricum, was a diocese of the Late Roman Empire. The seat of the ''vicarius'' (governor of the diocese) was Sirmium. Hi ...
, a late Roman diocese * Pannonia (Byzantine province), a Byzantine province *
March of Pannonia The March of Pannonia or Eastern March ( la, marcha orientalis) was a frontier march of the Carolingian Empire, named after the former Roman province of ''Pannonia'' and carved out of the preceding and larger Avar march. It was referred to in s ...
, a Frankish province *
Principality of Lower Pannonia Early Slavs settled in the eastern and southern parts of the former Roman province of Pannonia. The term ''Lower Pannonia'' ( la, Pannonia inferior, hu, Alsó-pannoniai grófság, sh-Latn-Cyrl, Donja Panonija, Доња Панонија, sl, Spo ...
, a Slavic principality in the 9th century vassal to the Franks * the territory of the
medieval kingdom of Hungary The Kingdom of Hungary was a monarchy in Central Europe that existed for nearly a millennium, from the Middle Ages into the 20th century. The Principality of Hungary emerged as a Christian kingdom upon the coronation of the first king Stephen ...
was contemporarily still known as ''Pannonia'', the king of Hungary being called ''rex Pannoniae'' (or ''Pannonicorum'') in medieval Latin In science: * 1444 Pannonia, an asteroid * Pannonian (stage), the
Paratethys The Paratethys sea, Paratethys ocean, Paratethys realm or just Paratethys was a large shallow inland sea that stretched from the region north of the Alps over Central Europe to the Aral Sea in Central Asia. Paratethys was peculiar due to its p ...
domain (Central Europe, west Asia) in the stratigraphy *Pannonia, a part of the surface of the asteroid
21 Lutetia ) , mp_category=Main belt , mpc_name=(21) Lutetia , orbit_ref = , epoch=May 31, 2020 ( JD 2459000.5) , semimajor=2.435 AU , perihelion=2.037 AU , aphelion=2.833 AU , eccentricity=0.16339 , period=3.80 yr (1388.1 d) , inclination=3.064 ...
Other: * La Pannonie, an old Cistercian farm near Rocamadour in France, and a castle built in the 15th and 18th century * PannóniaFilm, the largest animation studio in Hungary * Pannónia, a brand of motorcycles manufactured in Hungary * Pannonia Federal Credit Union, a non-profit financial institution chartered in 1938 in the greater Philadelphia area * Pannonia Express, a long-distance
InterCity InterCity (commonly abbreviated ''IC'' on timetables and tickets) is the classification applied to certain long-distance passenger train services in Europe. Such trains (in contrast to regional, local, or commuter trains) generally call at m ...
passenger train A passenger train is a train used to transport people along a railroad line. These trains may consist of unpowered passenger railroad cars (also known as coaches or carriages) hauled by one or more locomotives, or may be self-propelled; self p ...
. *
Pannonia Allstars Ska Orchestra Pannonia Allstars Ska Orchestra are a Hungarian ska band formed in Budapest, in 2003. The band's musical style has fused Jamaican-style ska and reggae with jazz melodies and elements of traditional Hungarian folk music. After their first demo ...
, a Hungarian ska band * Panonija, a village in Serbia


See also

* Upper Pannonia (disambiguation) * Lower Pannonia (disambiguation) * Northern Pannonia (disambiguation) * Southern Pannonia (disambiguation) *
Pannonians This is a list of ancient tribes in the ancient territory of Illyria ( grc-gre, Ἰλλυρία; la, Illyria). The name ''Illyrians'' seems to be the name of a single Illyrian tribe that was the first to come into contact with the ancient Greeks ...
, an ancient people {{disambig