Oru Nadigai Natakam Parkiral
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''Oru Nadigai Natakam Parkiral'' () is a 1978 Indian
Tamil Tamil may refer to: * Tamils, an ethnic group native to India and some other parts of Asia **Sri Lankan Tamils, Tamil people native to Sri Lanka also called ilankai tamils **Tamil Malaysians, Tamil people native to Malaysia * Tamil language, nativ ...
-language
romance film Romance films or movies involve romantic love stories recorded in visual media for broadcast in theatres or on television that focus on passion, emotion, and the affectionate romantic involvement of the main characters. Typically their journey ...
directed by
A. Bhimsingh A. Bhimsingh or Bhim Singh (1924–1978) was an Indian filmmaker who worked predominantly in Tamil cinema. Apart from Tamil, he made films in other languages that include 18 films in Hindi, 8 films in Telugu, 5 films in Malayalam and 1 film in ...
and written by
Jayakanthan D. Jayakanthan (24 April 1934 – 8 April 2015), popularly known as JK, was an Indian writer, journalist, orator, filmmaker, critic and activist. Born in Cuddalore, he dropped out of school at the age of 9 and went to Madras, where he join ...
. Based on Jayakanthan's 1971 novel of the same name, the film stars Srikanth and
Lakshmi Lakshmi (; , sometimes spelled Laxmi, ), also known as Shri (, ), is one of the principal goddesses in Hinduism. She is the goddess of wealth, fortune, power, beauty, fertility and prosperity, and associated with ''Maya'' ("Illusion"). Alo ...
, with Y. G. P.,
Nagesh Nagesh (born Cheyur Krishnarao Nageshwaran; (27 September 1933 – 31 January 2009) was an Indian actor, mostly remembered for his roles as a comedian in Tamil films during the 1960s. Nagesh was born in Dharapuram. He acted in over 1,000 film ...
,
Thengai Srinivasan Thengai Srinivasan (21 October 1937 – 9 November 1987) was an Indian actor who appeared in Tamil language, Tamil-language films and plays from the 1960s to the 1980s. He was given the prefix ''Thengai'' (coconut) after his role as a coco ...
, and Mahendran in supporting roles. It revolves around a couple whose marriage is threatened by their differing views on life and people. ''Oru Nadigai Natakam Parkiral'' was released on 30 June 1978, a posthumous release for Bhimsingh who died in January the same year. Though the film was not well received by the audience, it received acclaim from critics, and Lakshmi won the
Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Actress The Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Actress is given by the state government as part of its annual Tamil Nadu State Film Awards for Tamil (Kollywood) films. The awards were first given in 1967 and discontinued after 1970. The awards were giv ...
. It was screened at the
International Film Festival of India The International Film Festival of India (IFFI), founded in 1952, is one of the most significant film festivals in Asia. Held annually, currently in the state of Goa, on the western coast of the country, the festival aims at providing a common pla ...
in 1979.


Plot

Kalyani, a 33-year-old actress, stages plays with her guardian Annasamy and his son Dhamu plays the musical instruments. Kalyani lives with a servant maid Pattu. Kalyani reads popular writer/critic Rangasamy's writings and writes to him and he responds. Ranga is a widower with a young child who lives in a village. They plan to meet and Kalyani finds him attractive and Ranga likes her good character; soon they both fall in love. Annasamy advises them to get married, and Ranga agrees. However, his close relative Chinna Nayina and his wife Thotha are against him marrying an actress and suggest he instead marry his sister-in-law Sumathi, who is raising Ranga's daughter. Ranga tells Sumathi that he is planning to marry another woman, to her dismay. Kalyani learns of Pattu and Dhamu's love and fixes their marriage. Ranga and Kalyani marry and begin their life well. After some days, they find many differences of opinions to do with their lifestyles, views on life and people. Ranga hurts Kalyani by passing a comment that life is all about acting for her, even her love and that she does not have the real feeling of love towards anyone. Kalyani feels hurt constantly thinking of this. Nayina advises Ranga to stop living in his wife's house and move to his house and tells him to stop Kalyani from acting as actresses do not have a good reputation in society. Ranga discusses this with Kalyani, but she refuses to quit her career. Ranga feels that she is self-centered and moves out to Nayina's house, which saddens Kalyani. One day Ranga suggests to Kalyani that they continue as friends rather than husband-wife and she agrees. They meet Raghavan, a lawyer, for divorce. Raghavan seeks a reason and Ranga says they are not happy living together. Raghavan states that, as they have not completed three years of marriage, they cannot expect divorce immediately but can opt for mutual consent and they need to live separately for a year. Ranga is keen to leave Kalyani, while Kalyani suggests they live now as if they have divorced without really divorcing. Ranga refuses, stating that he now finds logic in Nayina's statement that one can be friends with a woman of equal status but cannot be a couple because a husband will always look for a wife who is lower than him in some way. Two years pass by, and Kalyani develops tuberculosis in spinal cord leading to numbness in her legs. She takes treatment and has to use a wheelchair. Annasamy informs Ranga and he finally comes to see her. The doctor tells Ranga that it will take a few more months but Kalyani will recover. Raghavan tells Ranga that now he has a valid reason for divorce. Ranga refuses and makes it clear that he cannot use this opportunity to abandon her especially when she is in need of him emotionally. He takes care of her and apologises to her for being selfish and not understanding her love. They both attend a play of Annasamy where Kalyani dreams of getting recovered and acting again on the stage.


Cast

*
Lakshmi Lakshmi (; , sometimes spelled Laxmi, ), also known as Shri (, ), is one of the principal goddesses in Hinduism. She is the goddess of wealth, fortune, power, beauty, fertility and prosperity, and associated with ''Maya'' ("Illusion"). Alo ...
as Kalyani * Srikanth as Ranga * Y. G. P. as Annasamy *
Nagesh Nagesh (born Cheyur Krishnarao Nageshwaran; (27 September 1933 – 31 January 2009) was an Indian actor, mostly remembered for his roles as a comedian in Tamil films during the 1960s. Nagesh was born in Dharapuram. He acted in over 1,000 film ...
as Raghavan *
Thengai Srinivasan Thengai Srinivasan (21 October 1937 – 9 November 1987) was an Indian actor who appeared in Tamil language, Tamil-language films and plays from the 1960s to the 1980s. He was given the prefix ''Thengai'' (coconut) after his role as a coco ...
as Chinna Nayina * Mahendran as Dhamu *
Sukumari Sukumari Amma (6 October 1940 – 26 March 2013) was an Indian actress best known for her works in Malayalam and Tamil films. In a career spanning more than five decades, She has appeared in more than 2500 films predominantly in Malayalam, Tam ...
as a doctor *
Ganthimathi Ganthimathi (30 August 1940 – 9 September 2011) was a Tamil stage and film actress. She acted in over 500 films. Early life Kanthimathi was born in Manamadurai in the then Ramanathapuram district of India. She started acting in dramas and ...
as Thotha * S. Rajini as Pattu * Anandhi as Sumathi * Bhuvanadevi as a doctor * Vijaya as Devaki * Baby Lakshmi as Indhu


Production

''Oru Nadigai Natakam Parkiral'' was based on a semi-autobiographical novel of the same name by
Jayakanthan D. Jayakanthan (24 April 1934 – 8 April 2015), popularly known as JK, was an Indian writer, journalist, orator, filmmaker, critic and activist. Born in Cuddalore, he dropped out of school at the age of 9 and went to Madras, where he join ...
in 1971.
A. Bhimsingh A. Bhimsingh or Bhim Singh (1924–1978) was an Indian filmmaker who worked predominantly in Tamil cinema. Apart from Tamil, he made films in other languages that include 18 films in Hindi, 8 films in Telugu, 5 films in Malayalam and 1 film in ...
collaborated with Jayakanthan for the second time after '' Sila Nerangalil Sila Manithargal'' (1976), another film based on a Jayakanthan novel. Jayakanthan wrote the screenplay for ''Oru Nadigai Natakam Parkiral''. The actors who were a part of ''Sila Nerangalil Sila Manithargal''— Srikanth,
Lakshmi Lakshmi (; , sometimes spelled Laxmi, ), also known as Shri (, ), is one of the principal goddesses in Hinduism. She is the goddess of wealth, fortune, power, beauty, fertility and prosperity, and associated with ''Maya'' ("Illusion"). Alo ...
,
Y. G. Parthasarathy Yecha Gunja Parthasarathy (born Y G Parthasarathy; 30 September 1917https://www.google.com/search?client=ms-android-samsung&biw=412&bih=652&tbm=bks&ei=7cf-XPSLFrPAmwW9lZ34BQ&q=Y.+G.+Parthasarathy+30th+September+1917&oq=Y.+G.+Parthasarathy+30th+Sep ...
(credited by his initials Y. G. P.),
Nagesh Nagesh (born Cheyur Krishnarao Nageshwaran; (27 September 1933 – 31 January 2009) was an Indian actor, mostly remembered for his roles as a comedian in Tamil films during the 1960s. Nagesh was born in Dharapuram. He acted in over 1,000 film ...
, and
Sukumari Sukumari Amma (6 October 1940 – 26 March 2013) was an Indian actress best known for her works in Malayalam and Tamil films. In a career spanning more than five decades, She has appeared in more than 2500 films predominantly in Malayalam, Tam ...
—were cast in this film too. The film was produced by S. P. Rao and
Valampuri Somanathan Valampuri Somanathan (c. 1928 – 21 June 2010) was a Tamil language, Tamil scholar and poet. He worked as a screenwriter in the Tamil film industry. In addition to screenwriting, he produced and directed a few films in Tamil. He was elected as ...
under Girnar Films, photographed by
B. Kannan Bhimsingh Kannan (10 January 1951 – 13 June 2020) was an Indian cinematographer who worked in Tamil and Malayalam films. He was known for his association with Director Bharathiraja and was referred to as "Bharathirajavin Kangal" (Bharathiraja' ...
and edited by A. Paul Duraisingham. This was Bhimsingh's last film before his death.


Soundtrack

The soundtrack was composed by
M. S. Viswanathan Manayangath Subramanian Viswanathan (24 June 1928 – 14 July 2015), also known as M.S.V., was an Indian music director, singer and actor who predominantly worked in Tamil film industry. He was popularly known as ''Mellisai Mannar''. He compose ...
, and the lyrics were written by Jayakanthan.


Release and reception

''Oru Nadigai Natakam Parkiral'' was released on 30 June 1978, a posthumous release for Bhimsingh who died in January the same year. Though the film was not well received by the audience, it received acclaim from critics. For her performance, Lakshmi won the
Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Actress The Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Actress is given by the state government as part of its annual Tamil Nadu State Film Awards for Tamil (Kollywood) films. The awards were first given in 1967 and discontinued after 1970. The awards were giv ...
. The film was screened at the "Indian Panorama" section of the
International Film Festival of India The International Film Festival of India (IFFI), founded in 1952, is one of the most significant film festivals in Asia. Held annually, currently in the state of Goa, on the western coast of the country, the festival aims at providing a common pla ...
in 1979. As of August 2015, no print of the film exists.


Notes


References


Bibliography

* *


External links

* {{A. Bhimsingh 1970s romance films 1970s Tamil-language films 1978 films Films based on Indian novels Films directed by A. Bhimsingh Films scored by M. S. Viswanathan Indian romance films