Orroli
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Orroli, meaning "
downy oak ''Quercus pubescens'', the downy oak or pubescent oak, is a species of white oak (genus ''Quercus'' sect. ''Quercus'') native to southern Europe and southwest Asia, from northern Spain (Pyrenees) east to the Crimea and the Caucasus. It is also fou ...
" (''Arrólli'' in
Sardinian language Sardinian or Sard ( , or ) is a Romance languages, Romance language spoken by the Sardinians on the Western Mediterranean island of Sardinia. Many Romance linguists consider it the language that is closest to Latin among all its genealogica ...
) is, a ''
comune The (; plural: ) is a local administrative division of Italy, roughly equivalent to a township or municipality. It is the third-level administrative division of Italy, after regions ('' regioni'') and provinces (''province''). The can also ...
'' (municipality) in the
Province of South Sardinia The Province of South Sardinia ( it, provincia del Sud Sardegna; sc, provìntzia de Sud Sardigna) is an Italian province of Sardinia instituted on 4 February 2016. It includes the suppressed provinces of Province of Carbonia-Iglesias, Carbonia- ...
in the
Italian Italian(s) may refer to: * Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries ** Italians, an ethnic group or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom ** Italian language, a Romance language *** Regional Ita ...
region of
Sardinia Sardinia ( ; it, Sardegna, label=Italian, Corsican and Tabarchino ; sc, Sardigna , sdc, Sardhigna; french: Sardaigne; sdn, Saldigna; ca, Sardenya, label=Algherese and Catalan) is the second-largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, after ...
, located about north of
Cagliari Cagliari (, also , , ; sc, Casteddu ; lat, Caralis) is an Italian municipality and the capital of the island of Sardinia, an autonomous region of Italy. Cagliari's Sardinian name ''Casteddu'' means ''castle''. It has about 155,000 inhabitant ...
. As of 31 December 2010, it had a population of 2,430 and an area of .All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute
Istat The Italian National Institute of Statistics ( it, Istituto nazionale di statistica; Istat) is the main producer of official statistics in Italy. Its activities include the census of population, economic censuses and a number of social, economic ...
.
Orroli territory hosts one of the most important
nuraghi The nuraghe (, ; plural: Logudorese dialect, Logudorese Sardinian , Campidanese dialect, Campidanese Sardinian , Italian language, Italian ), or also nurhag in English language, English, is the main type of ancient megalithic edifice found in ...
of Sardinia called
Nuraghe Arrubiu The Nuraghe Arrubiu is one of the largest nuraghes in Sardinia. It is located in Orroli, in the province of South Sardinia. Its name means "red Nuraghe" in the Sardinian language, which derives from the basalt stones it had been built with. The st ...
, the only intact example of a five-tower nuraghe, one of the dam in the Flumendosa river and the dam of the Mulargia, which gave name to the artificial lake. Within the village there are many hostels and
bed and breakfast Bed and breakfast (typically shortened to B&B or BnB) is a small lodging establishment that offers overnight accommodation and breakfast. Bed and breakfasts are often private family homes and typically have between four and eleven rooms, wit ...
s organized around old lifestyles and ancient traditions. Orroli borders the following municipalities:
Escalaplano Escalaplano (; sc, Scalepranu or ) is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Province of South Sardinia in the Italian region Sardinia, located about northeast of Cagliari. Escalaplano borders the following municipalities: Ballao, Esterzili, Goni ...
,
Esterzili Esterzili, Istersili or Stersili in sardinian language, is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Province of South Sardinia in the Italian region Sardinia, located about north of Cagliari. Esterzili borders the following municipalities: Escalaplano, ...
, Goni,
Nurri Nurri is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Province of South Sardinia in the Italian region Sardinia, located about 60 km north of Cagliari. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 2,385 and an area of 73.9 km².All demographics a ...
,
Siurgus Donigala Siurgus Donigala is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Province of South Sardinia in the Italian region Sardinia Sardinia ( ; it, Sardegna, label=Italian, Corsican and Tabarchino ; sc, Sardigna , sdc, Sardhigna; french: Sardaigne; sdn, S ...
.


Demographic evolution

Colors= id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9) id:darkgrey value:gray(0.8) id:sfondo value:rgb(1,1,1) id:barra value:rgb(0.6,0.7,0.8) ImageSize = width:455 height:303 PlotArea = left:50 bottom:50 top:30 right:30 DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:4000 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = justify ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:1000 start:0 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:200 start:0 BackgroundColors = canvas:sfondo BarData= bar:1861 text:1861 bar:1871 text:1871 bar:1881 text:1881 bar:1901 text:1901 bar:1911 text:1911 bar:1921 text:1921 bar:1931 text:1931 bar:1936 text:1936 bar:1951 text:1951 bar:1961 text:1961 bar:1971 text:1971 bar:1981 text:1981 bar:1991 text:1991 bar:2001 text:2001 PlotData= color:barra width:20 align:left bar:1861 from: 0 till:1782 bar:1871 from: 0 till:1939 bar:1881 from: 0 till:2146 bar:1901 from: 0 till:2185 bar:1911 from: 0 till:2365 bar:1921 from: 0 till:2250 bar:1931 from: 0 till:2425 bar:1936 from: 0 till:2620 bar:1951 from: 0 till:3243 bar:1961 from: 0 till:3606 bar:1971 from: 0 till:3125 bar:1981 from: 0 till:3334 bar:1991 from: 0 till:3084 bar:2001 from: 0 till:2752 PlotData= bar:1861 at:1782 fontsize:XS text: 1782 shift:(-8,5) bar:1871 at:1939 fontsize:XS text: 1939 shift:(-8,5) bar:1881 at:2146 fontsize:XS text: 2146 shift:(-8,5) bar:1901 at:2185 fontsize:XS text: 2185 shift:(-8,5) bar:1911 at:2365 fontsize:XS text: 2365 shift:(-8,5) bar:1921 at:2250 fontsize:XS text: 2250 shift:(-8,5) bar:1931 at:2425 fontsize:XS text: 2425 shift:(-8,5) bar:1936 at:2620 fontsize:XS text: 2620 shift:(-8,5) bar:1951 at:3243 fontsize:XS text: 3243 shift:(-8,5) bar:1961 at:3606 fontsize:XS text: 3606 shift:(-8,5) bar:1971 at:3125 fontsize:XS text: 3125 shift:(-8,5) bar:1981 at:3334 fontsize:XS text: 3334 shift:(-8,5) bar:1991 at:3084 fontsize:XS text: 3084 shift:(-8,5) bar:2001 at:2752 fontsize:XS text: 2752 shift:(-8,5) TextData= fontsize:S pos:(20,20) text:Data from ISTAT


References


External links


www.comuneorroli.it
Cities and towns in Sardinia {{Sardinia-geo-stub