Oracle Application Server
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The Oracle Application Server 10g (the "g" stands for ''
grid Grid, The Grid, or GRID may refer to: Common usage * Cattle grid or stock grid, a type of obstacle is used to prevent livestock from crossing the road * Grid reference, used to define a location on a map Arts, entertainment, and media * News ...
'') (short Oracle AS), consists of an integrated, standards-based
software platform A computing platform or digital platform is an environment in which a piece of software is executed. It may be the hardware or the operating system (OS), even a web browser and associated application programming interfaces, or other underlying ...
. It forms part of Oracle Corporation's Fusion Middleware technology stack. The heart of Oracle Application Server consists of
Oracle HTTP Server Oracle HTTP Server (OHS) is a web server based on the Apache HTTP Server, created by the Oracle Technology Network. The web server is based on Apache version 2.2.13. OHS, like Apache 2.2, includes support for IPv6.Apache HTTP Server) and
OC4J The Oracle Application Server 10g (the "g" stands for ''grid'') (short Oracle AS), consists of an integrated, standards-based software platform. It forms part of Oracle Corporation's Fusion Middleware technology stack. The heart of Oracle Applic ...
(OracleAS Containers for
Java EE Jakarta EE, formerly Java Platform, Enterprise Edition (Java EE) and Java 2 Platform, Enterprise Edition (J2EE), is a set of specifications, extending Java SE with specifications for enterprise features such as distributed computing and web ser ...
) which deploys
Java EE Jakarta EE, formerly Java Platform, Enterprise Edition (Java EE) and Java 2 Platform, Enterprise Edition (J2EE), is a set of specifications, extending Java SE with specifications for enterprise features such as distributed computing and web ser ...
-based applications. The version of OC4J offers full compatibility with the
Java EE Jakarta EE, formerly Java Platform, Enterprise Edition (Java EE) and Java 2 Platform, Enterprise Edition (J2EE), is a set of specifications, extending Java SE with specifications for enterprise features such as distributed computing and web ser ...
1.4 specifications. Oracle Application Server became the first platform designed for grid computing as well as with full life-cycle support for
service-oriented architecture In software engineering, service-oriented architecture (SOA) is an architectural style that focuses on discrete services instead of a monolithic design. By consequence, it is also applied in the field of software design where services are provide ...
(SOA). The release of Oracle Application Server, 10g R3, does not feature a metadata repository tier, relying instead on metadata repositories provided in previous releases. Following Oracle's acquisition of
BEA Systems BEA Systems, Inc. was a company that specialized in enterprise infrastructure software products which was wholly acquired by Oracle Corporation on April 29, 2008. History BEA began as a software company, founded in 1995 and headquartered in ...
: “key features ill beintegrated with
WebLogic Oracle WebLogic Server is a Java EE application server currently developed by Oracle Corporation. Oracle acquired WebLogic Server when it purchased BEA Systems in 2008. Application Server versions * WebLogic Server 14c (14.1.1) - March 30, 2020 ...
Server with seamless migration”.


History

Oracle Corporation marketed its first application server using the name Oracle Web Server (OWS). A subsequent repackaging resulted in the Oracle Application Server (OAS). A later product, superseding OAS, became the ''i''AS (Internet Application Server).


Editions

Oracle Corporation subdivides some of its products into varying "editions" — apparently to facilitate marketing and license-tracking. Available Oracle AS editions include:- * Enterprise Edition * Standard Edition * Standard Edition One * Java Edition


Components

* Oracle Portal * Oracle Identity Management * Oracle Integration * Oracle Business Rules * Oracle BPEL Process Manager (option) * Oracle Business Activity Monitoring (option) * Oracle Business Intelligence * Oracle Forms * Oracle Reports * Oracle TopLink *
Oracle JDeveloper JDeveloper is a freeware Integrated development environment, IDE supplied by Oracle Corporation. It offers features for development in Java (programming language), Java, XML, SQL and PL/SQL, HTML, JavaScript, BPEL and PHP. JDeveloper covers the f ...
* Oracle Application Server Containers for Java EE (OC4J) *
Oracle Enterprise Manager Oracle Enterprise Manager (OEM) is a set of web-based tools aimed at managing software and hardware produced by Oracle Corporation as well as by some non-Oracle entities. Releases Oracle Enterprise Manager includes three releases: Oracle Enterpri ...
* Oracle Application Server Web Cache * Oracle Application Server Wireless * Oracle Application Development Framework


OC4J

Oracle Corporation refers to its implementation of the
Java EE Jakarta EE, formerly Java Platform, Enterprise Edition (Java EE) and Java 2 Platform, Enterprise Edition (J2EE), is a set of specifications, extending Java SE with specifications for enterprise features such as distributed computing and web ser ...
specification as ''Oracle Containers for J2EE'' and abbreviates the concept as ''OC4J''. OC4J, originally based on the IronFlare Orion Application Server, has developed solely under Oracle's control since Oracle Corporation acquired the
source code In computing, source code, or simply code, is any collection of code, with or without comments, written using a human-readable programming language, usually as plain text. The source code of a program is specially designed to facilitate the w ...
. OC4J includes the following servers: *
Web Container A web container (also known as a servlet container; and compare "webcontainer" ) is the component of a web server that interacts with Jakarta Servlets. A web container is responsible for managing the lifecycle of servlets, mapping a URL to a pa ...
* Enterprise JavaBean Container * JMS Server


Implementation

Oracle Application Server can utilize an "Oracle AS Infrastructure Database" — an Oracle database instance supporting the Oracle AS Metadata Repository and/or Oracle Identity Management. OPMN - the Oracle Process Management and Notification server - monitors components of the Oracle Application Server.


Operation

The command starts, stops and monitors Oracle AS components. Compare:


See also

* Comparison of application servers *
HATEOAS Hypermedia as the Engine of Application State (HATEOAS) is a constraint of the REST application architecture that distinguishes it from other network application architectures. With HATEOAS, a client interacts with a network application whose ap ...
(Hypermedia as the Engine of Application State)


Footnotes

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External links


Oracle Application Server




Oracle software Java enterprise platform Web server software