Ocean Dream (1972 ship)
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''Spirit of London'' was an Italian built cruise ship put into service in 1972. In January 2012, Runfeng Ocean Deluxe Cruises () took over as operator, renaming the ship ''Ocean Dream'' ().


Delayed construction

The vessel was originally ordered in 1970 by
Norwegian Caribbean Line Norwegian Cruise Line (NCL), also known in short as Norwegian, is an American cruise line founded in 1966, incorporated in Bermuda and headquartered in Miami. It is the fourth-largest cruise line in the world by passengers, controlling about 8.6 ...
as ''Seaward''. The shipyard, Cantieri Navali del Tirreno & Riuniti, encountered financial troubles and was consequently taken over by the IRI Group, which canceled the building contract of ''Seaward''. After much protest from NCL the IRI Group agreed to partially complete the vessel. Despite this Norwegian Caribbean sold the hull to P&O, which would complete the ''Seaward'' as ''Spirit of London''. Due to being originally ordered for Norwegian Caribbean Line ''Spirit of London'' had a sister ship in the NCL fleet, ''Southward''. Both vessels' superstructures are identical, however the funnels differed. Although ''Southward'' is smaller in tonnage than ''Spirit of London'', both are 537 feet long.


History

In 1974, P&O bought
Princess Cruises Princess Cruises is an American cruise line owned by Carnival Corporation & plc. The company is incorporated in Bermuda and its headquarters are in Santa Clarita, California. As of 2021, it is the second largest cruise line by net revenue. It w ...
and transferred ''Spirit of London'' to their fleet, with Princess operating her as ''Sun Princess'', alongside ''Island Princess'' and ''Pacific Princess''. In September 1979 whilst under charter to
Mutual of Omaha Mutual of Omaha is a Fortune 500 mutual insurance and financial services company based in Omaha, Nebraska. Founded in 1909 as Mutual Benefit Health & Accident Association, Mutual of Omaha is a financial organization offering a variety of insuranc ...
and cruising from Portland to San Francisco, a fire broke out in the laundry room. Lifeboats were lowered to embarkation level but were not used as the fire was brought under control. 1988 saw the sale of ''Sun Princess'' by P&O to Premier Cruises, where it was initially named ''Majestic'', becoming ''Starship Majestic'' in 1989 which included refurbishment of her interior. The majority of the '' Columbo'' 1975 episode "Troubled Waters" was filmed in the interior of the ship, creating a video time capsule of the ship's history before her refurbishment. During this time Premier Cruise Line became the licensed partner cruise line with
Disney The Walt Disney Company, commonly known as Disney (), is an American multinational mass media and entertainment conglomerate headquartered at the Walt Disney Studios complex in Burbank, California. Disney was originally founded on October ...
. In 1991, a fire in the auxiliary engine room sent passengers and crew scrambling for the lifeboats and left the ship dead in the water, resulting in the ship being towed back to Florida. In 1994, she was purchased by CTC and was renamed ''Southern Cross''. She was renamed again in 1998 when Festival Cruises began operating her as ''Flamenco''. When
Festival Cruises Festival Cruises (known as First European Cruises in North America) was a Greece-based cruise line that operated between 1994 and 2004. It was founded in 1992 by the Greek entrepreneur George Poulides using second-hand ships. The company acquired ...
collapsed in 2004, she was sold for $12.25 million at a bankruptcy auction to Cruise Elysia, who renamed her ''New Flamenco''. In 2007
Club Cruise Club Cruise was a Netherlands-based cruise ship company, that chartered vessels to other operators, including Transocean Tours and Phoenix Reisen. The company had also operated ships under its own brands, first in 1999 on short cruises from the Ne ...
acquired ''New Flamenco''. Club Cruise had ''New Flamenco'' serve as a
hotel ship A hotelship is a passenger ship which is used for a short period as a hotel. A botel or boatel is a boat that serves as a hotel or hostel. Currently there are few permanent hotel ships. The word is a portmanteau of boat and hotel. Botels may ra ...
in New Caledonia until they failed in late 2008. The vessel was sold for scrap after over a year of lay up off
Singapore Singapore (), officially the Republic of Singapore, is a sovereign island country and city-state in maritime Southeast Asia. It lies about one degree of latitude () north of the equator, off the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula, bor ...
. In 2012 the ship was saved from the scrapyard and was renamed ''Ocean Dream'' with a dragon painted on her bow. Then owned by Runfeng Ocean Deluxe Cruises, she began operating cruises from Haikou, China to Halong Bay, Vietnam.


Legal Dispute

On 13 February 2004, the ship, then known as ''The New Flamenco'', was chartered by her then-owners, Cruise Elysia Inc to Fulton Shipping of Panama for a year. The ship was then purchased by Globalia Business Travel who assumed the rights and liabilities of the previous owners under the charterparty by novation. Globalia and Fulton extended the charter for two years in August 2005, to be returned on 28 October 2007. The charterparty was subsequently extended for another two years on 8 June 2007. Fulton subsequently disputed the last extension, and returned the ship on 28 October 2007. Globalia accepted this as an anticipatory repudiatory breach, and commenced arbitration against Fulton for breach of contract, seeking the net loss of profits they would have earned during the last 2-year extension. Globalia contended that the Fulton had not actually suffered any loss because it managed to sell the ship at a substantial profit subsequently. The case was appealed to the Court of Appeal, and subsequently to the Supreme Court. Lord Clark, delivering the unanimous judgment of the court, held that Fulton was liable for the net loss of profits Globalia suffered during the 2-year extension, and that the subsequent sale of the ship was '' res inter alios acta'', and was not an act of
mitigation Mitigation is the reduction of something harmful or the reduction of its harmful effects. It may refer to measures taken to reduce the harmful effects of hazards that remain ''in potentia'', or to manage harmful incidents that have already occur ...
.


Sinking and scrapping

The ship capsized and sank off
Laem Chabang Laem Chabang ( th, แหลมฉบัง, ) is a port city municipality ('' thesaban nakhon'') in Si Racha and Bang Lamung districts of Chonburi Province, Thailand. It includes Thung Sukhla subdistrict (''tambon'') and parts of subdistricts Bu ...
, Sri Racha, Thailand in shallow water on 27 February 2016 after having been abandoned without crew or maintenance for about a year. An attempt to upright the ship was made but failed. It was decided the ship would be scrapped on site. Photos later taken show the ship undergoing demolition starting sometime in late 2017. By the end of 2019, much of the wreck that was still above the waterline has now been removed.


In popular culture

The ship appeared briefly in the 1975 '' Starsky & Hutch'' episode, "Terror on the Docks", and in the 1975 '' Columbo'' episode, "Troubled Waters". The majority of "Troubled Waters", which guest starred
Robert Vaughn Robert Francis Vaughn (November 22, 1932 – November 11, 2016) was an American actor noted for his stage, film and television work. His television roles include the spy Napoleon Solo in the 1960s series '' The Man from U.N.C.L.E.''; th ...
, was filmed in the interior of the ship, creating a video time capsule of the ship's history from the start of her life. The ship was also featured in at least one episode of ''
The Love Boat ''The Love Boat'' is an American romantic comedy/drama television series that aired on ABC from 1977 to 1986; in addition, four three-hour specials aired in 1986, 1987, and 1990. The series was set on the luxury passenger cruise ship MS ''Pa ...
'', involving a competition between Captain Stubing of ''Pacific Princess'' and the captain of ''Sun Princess'', and in the original 1976 TV movie, ''
The Love Boat ''The Love Boat'' is an American romantic comedy/drama television series that aired on ABC from 1977 to 1986; in addition, four three-hour specials aired in 1986, 1987, and 1990. The series was set on the luxury passenger cruise ship MS ''Pa ...
''. She was also featured in the 1980 film ''
Herbie Goes Bananas ''Herbie Goes Bananas'' is a 1980 American comedy adventure film and the fourth installment of ''The Love Bug'' film series made by Walt Disney Productions starring Herbie – the white Volkswagen racing Beetle with a mind of its own. Plot ...
''.


References


External links


Official website
2014 Ocean Dream Cruise (Thailand) Co. Ltd.
Official website
of Ocean Dream / Runfeng Ocean Deluxe Cruises

- cybercruises.com
Photographs from shipspotting.com
{{2016 shipwrecks Ships built in Italy 1972 ships Ships of Norwegian Cruise Line Ships of P&O Cruises Ships of Princess Cruises Maritime incidents in 2016 Sunken cruise ships