Obusier de 155 mm Modèle 50
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Obusier de 155 mm Modèle 50 was a French 155 mm 30 calibre howitzer introduced in 1952. The first French artillery designed since
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
, it was manufactured in both France - 980 howitzers were produced (French army and export) - and under license in Sweden for the Swedish armed forces. The Model 50 was replaced in French service during the 1980s by the
TRF1 The TRF1 is a 155mm French towed howitzer produced by Nexter (ex Giat Industries) and used by the French Army. The TRF1 was showcased in 1979 at the Eurosatory arms trade show, as a replacement for Armée de Terre's Obusier_de_155_mm_Mod%C3%A8le_ ...
. Reserve units were produced until the end of the 1990s.L’Obusier de 155 mm, modèle 1950/1963
Base documentaire des Artilleurs


Description

The Model 50 has a
split trail A gun carriage is a frame and mount that supports the gun barrel of an artillery piece, allowing it to be maneuvered and fired. These platforms often had wheels so that the artillery pieces could be moved more easily. Gun carriages are also use ...
, large slotted muzzle-brake, four-wheeled bogie and a retractable firing pedestal beneath the axles.


Operators

*: standard howitzer of the
French Army The French Army, officially known as the Land Army (french: Armée de Terre, ), is the land-based and largest component of the French Armed Forces. It is responsible to the Government of France, along with the other components of the Armed For ...
, replaced in the late 1980s by the
TRF1 The TRF1 is a 155mm French towed howitzer produced by Nexter (ex Giat Industries) and used by the French Army. The TRF1 was showcased in 1979 at the Eurosatory arms trade show, as a replacement for Armée de Terre's Obusier_de_155_mm_Mod%C3%A8le_ ...
. *: 170; possibly more produced under license. *: 170; most of these were later mounted on an
M4 Sherman } The M4 Sherman, officially Medium Tank, M4, was the most widely used medium tank by the Military history of the United States during World War II, United States and Allies of World War II, Western Allies in World War II. The M4 Sherman prove ...
tank chassis as self-propelled howitzers. *: 50 *: 18Jane's Armour and Artillery, 2002, Volume 23 p. 727. *: 6 *: 20 *: 30


See also

* ''M-50 155 mm'' - An
M4 Sherman } The M4 Sherman, officially Medium Tank, M4, was the most widely used medium tank by the Military history of the United States during World War II, United States and Allies of World War II, Western Allies in World War II. The M4 Sherman prove ...
chassis based self-propelled artillery piece mounting the Obusier de 155 mm Modèle 50 155 mm L/30 howitzer in large enclosed superstructure.


References


External links


Specifications of Model 50 155 mm howitzer
Cold War artillery of France Field artillery of the Cold War 155 mm artillery Military equipment introduced in the 1950s {{Israel-mil-stub