Nuits-Saint-Georges
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Nuits-Saint-Georges () is a
commune A commune is an alternative term for an intentional community. Commune or comună or comune or other derivations may also refer to: Administrative-territorial entities * Commune (administrative division), a municipality or township ** Communes of ...
in the arrondissement of Beaune of the Côte-d'Or department in eastern
France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. Its metropolitan area ...
. It lies in the
Bourgogne-Franche-Comté Bourgogne-Franche-Comté (; , sometimes abbreviated BFC; Arpitan: ''Borgogne-Franche-Comtât'') is a region in Eastern France created by the 2014 territorial reform of French regions, from a merger of Burgundy and Franche-Comté. The new region ...
region In geography, regions, otherwise referred to as zones, lands or territories, are areas that are broadly divided by physical characteristics ( physical geography), human impact characteristics ( human geography), and the interaction of humanity an ...
.


Wine

Nuits-Saint-Georges is the main town of the
Côte de Nuits The Côte de Nuits () is a French wine region located in the northern part of the Côte d'Or, the limestone ridge that is at the heart of the Burgundy wine region. It extends from Dijon to just south of Nuits-Saint-Georges, which gives its name to ...
wine-producing area of Burgundy. Nuits-Saint-Georges was the site of the traditional Burgundian
festival A festival is an event ordinarily celebrated by a community and centering on some characteristic aspect or aspects of that community and its religion or cultures. It is often marked as a local or national holiday, mela, or eid. A festival ...
, ''la Saint-Vincent-Tournante'', in 2007. It is a festival that celebrates the wine of a different Burgundian village each year.


Stone

The local
marble Marble is a metamorphic rock composed of recrystallized carbonate minerals, most commonly calcite or dolomite. Marble is typically not foliated (layered), although there are exceptions. In geology, the term ''marble'' refers to metamorphose ...
is a sedimentary rock, a
limestone Limestone ( calcium carbonate ) is a type of carbonate sedimentary rock which is the main source of the material lime. It is composed mostly of the minerals calcite and aragonite, which are different crystal forms of . Limestone forms whe ...
, that is not susceptible to frost damage. It is fine-grained and capable of accepting a polish. There is a vein of this stone, called popularly "the ''Comblanchien''" and extending from Nuits-Saint-Georges to
Nevers Nevers ( , ; la, Noviodunum, later ''Nevirnum'' and ''Nebirnum'') is the prefecture of the Nièvre department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in central France. It was the principal city of the former province of Nivernais. It is sou ...
, which has made the reputations of the
quarries A quarry is a type of open-pit mine in which dimension stone, rock, construction aggregate, riprap, sand, gravel, or slate is excavated from the ground. The operation of quarries is regulated in some jurisdictions to reduce their envir ...
of the region. The stone will harmonize with any style by virtue of the variety of its shades of colour, the pink of bindweed (''
Convolvulus ''Convolvulus'' is a genus of about 200 to 250''Convolvulus''.
Flora of China.
'') and
beige Beige is variously described as a pale sandy fawn color, a grayish tan, a light-grayish yellowish brown, or a pale to grayish yellow. It takes its name from French, where the word originally meant natural wool that has been neither bleached nor ...
, and its grain.


Sport

Stage 7 of the
2017 Tour de France The 2017 Tour de France was the 104th edition of the Tour de France, one of cycling's Grand Tours. The 21- stage race took place across , commencing with an individual time trial in Düsseldorf, Germany on 1 July, and concluding with the Champ ...
, finished here on the 7 July 2017. The stage was won by
Marcel Kittel Marcel Kittel (born 11 May 1988) is a German former racing cyclist, who rode professionally between 2011 and 2019 for the , and squads. As a junior, he specialised in time trials, even winning a bronze medal in the World Championships for cycl ...
.


History

The town owes much to the economic development arising from Cistercians, Cistercian enterprise. The mayor of the town Franco de Martino brought them out of debt in 1905.


Administration


Population


Sights

* A short distance to the east is the Cîteaux Abbey, the mother house of the Cistercian order of monks. It was founded in 1098 and has, over the years much influenced Nuits-Saint-Georges. * They built the Château du Clos Vougeot and the nearby villages of Saint-Nicolas-lès-Cîteaux and Saint-Bernard, Côte-d'Or, Saint-Bernard. * Les Bolards is an archaeological site of a trading, crossroads town from the Gallo-Roman period. * The municipal Belfry (architecture), belfry was built in 1610. * The church of Saint Symphorien was built in the 13th century. It amalgamates the Romanesque architecture, Romanesque with the Gothic architecture, Gothic and contains an early carillon. In 2005, it is closed for renovation. (Details of the saint appea
here
) * In the church of Saint Denis, there is a fine organ by Aristide Cavaillé-Coll, a great organ builder of the 19th century who built those of Notre Dame de Paris, Notre Dame in Paris. * The Hôpital Saint-Laurent dates in origin from 1634 but the buildings are late 17th century. It has retained its hospital vocation which it supports by the annual sale of the products of its vineyards. * The Château d'Entre-Deux-Monts is a private property but open each September for the ''journées du Patrimoine'', heritage days.


International relations

* Hitchin, Hertfordshire, United Kingdom * Bingen am Rhein, Germany * Fuefuki, Yamanashi, Japan


Personalities

* François Thurot (1727-1760), privateer * Paul Cabet (1815–1876), Sculpture, sculptor * Félix Tisserand (1845–1896), astronomer * Maurice Boitel (1919–2007), French painters, French painter * Georges Domaine Faiveley, Faiveley and Camille Rodier, wine merchants, founders of the order of the knights of the Tastewine (''Chevaliers du Tastevin'') File:Nuits St Georges (France - Burgundy).jpg, Nuits-Saint-Georges December 2010 - St Symphorien church


See also

*Communes of the Côte-d'Or department *French wine * Route des Grands Crus


References


(Tourisme) Patrimoine



Bibliography

Both in French. *''Nuits-Saint-Georges en Bourgogne'', edited by the town of Nuits-Saint-Georges. *''Lames de sang : La vie exemplaire de François Thurot'', by Camille Bailly. (''Blades of Blood : The exemplary life of François Thurot'').


External links


Official website of Nuits-Saint-Georges
{{DEFAULTSORT:Nuitssaintgeorges Communes of Côte-d'Or Burgundy