Norman J. Warren
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Norman John Warren (25 June 1942 – 11 March 2021) was an English film director best known for such 1970s horror films as '' Satan's Slave'' (1976), ''
Prey Predation is a biological interaction where one organism, the predator, kills and eats another organism, its prey. It is one of a family of common feeding behaviours that includes parasitism and micropredation (which usually do not kill ...
'' (1977) and '' Terror'' (1978). Warren is also known for sex comedies such as '' Outer Touch'' (also known as ''Outer Spaced'' and ''Spaced Out'', 1979). Along with the films of Pete Walker, Warren's movies are sometimes dubbed " New Wave" British horror, on the basis that they upped the ante in terms of sexual explicitness and gore from that of the
Hammer A hammer is a tool, most often a hand tool, consisting of a weighted "head" fixed to a long handle that is swung to deliver an impact to a small area of an object. This can be, for example, to drive nails into wood, to shape metal (as wi ...
and Amicus productions that dominated the genre in UK cinema up to the early 1970s.


Life and career

An avid film fan from childhood, Warren entered the film industry as a runner on ''
The Millionairess ''The Millionairess'' is a 1960 British romantic comedy film directed by Anthony Asquith, and starring Sophia Loren and Peter Sellers. Set in London, it is a loose adaptation of George Bernard Shaw's 1936 play of the same name. Plot By the ...
'' (1960) and as an assistant director ('' The Dock Brief'', 1962) before directing the short film ''Fragment'' (1965). Calcutta-born Bachoo Sen (1934–2002), owner of the Astral Cinema in
Brewer Street Brewer Street is a street in the Soho area of central London, running west to east from Glasshouse Street to Wardour Street Wardour Street () is a street in Soho, City of Westminster, London. It is a one-way street that runs north fro ...
, London, who had an interest in film production, saw ''Fragment'' and subsequently hired Warren to direct two feature-length sex films, ''
Her Private Hell ''Her Private Hell'' is a 1968 British sexploitation film. It is the feature film directorial debut of Norman J. Warren and the first of two films (the second being '' Loving Feeling'') that he made for Bachoo Sen and Richard Schulman, founders o ...
'' (1968) and '' Loving Feeling'' (1969). Both were successes, but Warren saw little of the profits. Not wanting to be
typecast In film, television, and theatre, typecasting is the process by which a particular actor becomes strongly identified with a specific character, one or more particular roles, or characters having the same traits or coming from the same social or ...
as a director of sex films, Warren turned down a third directing offer from Sen (''
Love Is a Splendid Illusion ''Love is a Splendid Illusion'' is a 1970 British sex comedy concerning a businessman (Simon Brent) whose cheating ways come to a head in Italy when the secret lover of his equally cheating wife (Lisa Collings) turns out to be a potential business ...
'', 1970) and had to wait several years to raise the money required to make '' Satan's Slave'' (1976), the first of a series of horror films that he directed. Warren's final two films, ''Bloody New Year'' and ''Gunpowder'' (both 1987), were hampered by low budgets imposed by producer Maxine Julius. Although Warren did not release a feature film between 1987 and 2016, he continued to work in the industry directing music videos and educational
short film A short film is any motion picture that is short enough in running time not to be considered a feature film. The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences defines a short film as "an original motion picture that has a running time of 40 minutes ...
s such as ''Person to Person'', a BBC film designed for students of English. His horror films developed a following, culminating in the making of ''Evil Heritage'', a 1999 documentary about his work, and the release of a DVD box set in 2004. In 2007, Warren worked on the supplementary features for the Region 1 DVD releases of ''
Corridors of Blood ''Corridors of Blood'' (aka ''Doctor from Seven Dials'')Tom Weaver, ''The Horror Hits of Richard Gordon'', Bear Manor Media 2011 p 80-95 is a 1958 British-American period drama film directed by Robert Day and starring Boris Karloff and Christop ...
'' (1958), ''
The Haunted Strangler ''The Haunted Strangler'' (also known as ''Grip of the Strangler'' and originally titled ''The Judas Hole'') is a 1958 British horror film directed by Robert Day. It was adapted from "Stranglehold", a story which screenwriter Jan Read had writte ...
'' (1958) and ''
First Man into Space ''First Man into Space'' (working title: ''Satellite of Blood'') is a 1959 independently made British-American black-and-white science fiction- horror film. It was produced by John Croydon, Charles F. Vetter, and Richard Gordon for Amalgamat ...
'' (1959). He was a regular guest at Manchester's Festival of Fantastic Films. In 2016, Warren announced whilst being interviewed by journalist Steve Green that he was in post-production on a new feature film, a thriller set in London's Chinatown. The completion of ''Susu'' was confirmed at Birmingham FearFest in May 2017, at which Warren was a guest of honour.


Death

Warren died on 11 March 2021, aged 78. His manager said he had been in poor health for a year prior.


Filmography


References


Bibliography

* '' Gods In Polyester, or, a Survivors' Account of 70's Cinema Obscura'' (2004, Succubus Press) (contributed pieces on '' Satan's Slave'', ''
Prey Predation is a biological interaction where one organism, the predator, kills and eats another organism, its prey. It is one of a family of common feeding behaviours that includes parasitism and micropredation (which usually do not kill ...
'', '' Terror'' and ''
Inseminoid ''Inseminoid'' (titled ''Horror Planet'' in the United States) is a 1981 British Science fiction film, science fiction horror film directed by Norman J. Warren. It stars Judy Geeson, Robin Clarke and Stephanie Beacham, along with Victoria Tenna ...
'') * ''Gods In Spandex, or, a Survivors' Account of 80's Cinema Obscura'' (2007, Succubus Press) (contributed pieces on ''Bloody New Year'' and ''Gunpowder'')


External links

* *
Blood, Breasts, Beasts and British Cinema: an Interview with Cult Film Director Norman J. Warren at Rock! Shock! Pop!Interview at Fangoria.com, Part 1Interview at Fangoria.com, Part 2Norman J. Warren Interviewed At Rock! Shock! Pop!Interview at EatMyBrains.comPodcast (MP3)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Warren, Norman J. 1942 births 2021 deaths English film directors English film editors English film producers English male non-fiction writers English music video directors English non-fiction writers Horror film directors People from Hammersmith Writers from London Film directors from London Film producers from London 21st-century British non-fiction writers 21st-century English male writers