No. 22 Group
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No. 22 Group is one of five
groups A group is a number of persons or things that are located, gathered, or classed together. Groups of people * Cultural group, a group whose members share the same cultural identity * Ethnic group, a group whose members share the same ethnic ide ...
currently active in the
Royal Air Force The Royal Air Force (RAF) is the United Kingdom's air and space force. It was formed towards the end of the First World War on 1 April 1918, becoming the first independent air force in the world, by regrouping the Royal Flying Corps (RFC) an ...
, falling under the responsibility of Deputy Commander-in-Chief (Personnel) in Air Command. Its previous title up until 2018 was No. 22 (Training) Group. It is responsible for RAF training policy and controlling the Royal Air Force College and the RAF's training stations. As such, it is the direct successor to Training Group.


History

Although No. 22 Group was due to be formed on 1 April 1918, the same day as the RAF was established, it was not activated until 1 July 1918 in the RAF's North-Western Area. It was activated at
East Fortune East Fortune is a village in East Lothian, Scotland, located 2 miles (3 km) north west of East Linton. The area is known for its airfield which was constructed in 1915 to help protect Britain from attack by German Zeppelin airships during t ...
but moved its headquarters to the Station Hotel,
Stirling Stirling (; sco, Stirlin; gd, Sruighlea ) is a city in central Scotland, northeast of Glasgow and north-west of Edinburgh. The market town, surrounded by rich farmland, grew up connecting the royal citadel, the medieval old town with its me ...
.Air of Authority - A History of RAF Organisation: Groups 20-29
/ref> The next month, on 8 August 1918, it received the designation 'Operations', or possibly 'Marine Operational', making its full title No. 22 (Operations) Group or possibly No. 22 (Marine Operational) Group. It controlled No. 78 Wing RAF, and stations at Auldbar, Chathill (airship station), Dundee, East Fortune, Kirkwall/Orkney,
Longside Longside is a village located in Aberdeenshire, Scotland, consisting of a single main street. It lies seven miles inland from Peterhead and two miles from Mintlaw on the A950. Its population in 2001 was 721. The River Ugie flows through it. I ...
(airship station), Luce Bay, RAF Machrihanish, Peterhead & Strathberg. With the post
First World War World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
RAF force reductions, No. 22 Group was disbanded on 30 May 1919. The next creation of No 22 Group came on 12 April 1926 when the group was re-formed from No 7 Group within Inland Area. The group's designation was No. 22 (Army Co-operation) Group and its headquarters was at South Farnborough. On 17 February 1936, No 22 Group was transferred from the control of Inland Area to that of the
Air Defence of Great Britain The Air Defence of Great Britain (ADGB) was a RAF command comprising substantial army and RAF elements responsible for the air defence of the British Isles. It lasted from 1925, following recommendations that the RAF take control of homeland air ...
. Later that same year, on 1 May, the group was raised to
command Command may refer to: Computing * Command (computing), a statement in a computer language * COMMAND.COM, the default operating system shell and command-line interpreter for DOS * Command key, a modifier key on Apple Macintosh computer keyboards * ...
status. However, only just over two months later, on 14 July, the newly created command was reduced back to group status, becoming part of
Fighter Command RAF Fighter Command was one of the commands of the Royal Air Force. It was formed in 1936 to allow more specialised control of fighter aircraft. It served throughout the Second World War World War II or the Second World War, oft ...
on the day of Fighter Command's creation. In 1938 the group comprised 26 Squadron at Catterick;
RAF Hawkinge Royal Air Force Hawkinge or more simply RAF Hawkinge is a former Royal Air Force station located east of Ashford, north of Folkestone, Kent and west of Dover, Kent, England. The airfield was used by both the Royal Flying Corps and the Royal ...
with 2 Squadron; RAF Odiham & No. 50 (Army Cooperation) Wing, with 4, 13, and 53 Squadrons; RAF Old Sarum with the School of Army Co-operation and 16 and
No. 59 Squadron RAF No. 59 Squadron was a squadron of the Royal Air Force, based in Norfolk, England. History No.59 Squadron was formed at Narborough Airfield in Norfolk on 1 August 1916 as a squadron of the Royal Flying Corps. On 13 February 1917, the Squadro ...
s; and group headquarters and No. 1 Anti-Aircraft Cooperation Unit at South Farnborough. On 24 June 1940 No 22 Group was once again raised to command status and later that year, on 1 December, the new command was expanded to become
RAF Army Cooperation Command The RAF Army Co-operation Command was a short-lived command of the Royal Air Force during the Second World War, comprising the army cooperation units of the RAF. The command was formed on 1 December 1940 when No. 22 (Army Co-Operation) Group, ...
. On 1 August 1943, the group was re-established as No. 22 (Training) Group in
Technical Training Command The United States Army Air Forces during World War II had major subordinate Commands below the Air Staff level. These Commands were organized along functional missions. One such Command was the Flying Training Command (FTC). It began as Air Corp ...
, responsible for all training in ground trades, from electronics to cooking. The group continued in its training function for nearly 30 years until it was disbanded 31 January 1972. The current creation of No. 22 Group was established on 30 October 2006, once again as No. 22 (Training) Group. This creation was a renaming of Training Group which ceased to exist as No 22 Group was re-established.


Organisation and responsibilities

The group is responsible for: *Youth engagement across the UK; *Recruiting, selection and basic training; *Defence technical training – communications & engineering; *
UK Military Flying Training System The UK Military Flying Training System (UKMFTS) takes UK armed forces aircrew from initial training through elementary, basic, and advanced flying training phases, preparing them for their arrival at their designated operational aircraft units. ...
; *RAF Force Development, Adventurous Training, survival and specialist training; * RAF-wide training assurance; * Accreditation and resettlement; * All RAF sport. The areas of responsibility are: * Royal Air Force Air Cadets (RAFAC) *
RAF College Cranwell The Royal Air Force College (RAFC) is the Royal Air Force military academy which provides initial training to all RAF personnel who are preparing to become commissioned officers. The College also provides initial training to aircrew cadets and ...
and Directorate of Recruiting & Individual Training * The Directorate of Flying Training (DFT) * The Directorate of Ground Training (DGT) * The Defence College of Technical Training (DCTT) consisting of: ** The
Defence College of Aeronautical Engineering The Defence School of Aeronautical Engineering (DSAE) is a Defence Training Establishment (DTEs) of the British Ministry of Defence. It was formed on 1 April 2004 and provides training for aircraft engineering officers and tradesmen across the th ...
(DSAE) ** The
Defence College of Communications and Information Systems The Defence School of Communications and Information Systems (DSCIS) is a Defence Training Establishment of the British Ministry of Defence. It was formed on 1 April 2004 and comprises a headquarters and The Royal Signals School at Blandford C ...
(DSCIS) ** The
Defence College of Electro-Mechanical Engineering The Defence School of Electronic and Mechanical Engineering (DSEME) is one of four Defence Schools within the Defence College of Technical Training (DCTT) of the British Ministry of Defence. It was formed on 1 Apr 2010 and comprises a Headquarters ...
(DSEME) at
MoD Lyneham Ministry of Defence Lyneham or MOD Lyneham is a Ministry of Defence site in Wiltshire, England, about northeast of Chippenham and southwest of Swindon. The site houses the Defence School of Electronic and Mechanical Engineering. Also here is Pr ...
** The Defence School of Marine Engineering (DSMarE) at , Gosport * The Directorate of RAF Sport (DRS).


Commanders

Currently, No 22 Group is led by Air Vice-Marshal Richard Maddison OBE, who is Chief of Staff Training and Air Officer Commanding No. 22 Group. AVM Maddison is responsible to his superior commander, the
Air Member for Personnel The Air Member for Personnel (AMP) is the senior Royal Air Force officer who is responsible for personnel matters and is a member of the Air Force Board. The AMP is in charge of all aspects of recruiting, non-operational flying and ground tr ...
, who is also deputy commander-in-chief personnel in Air Command.


1918 to 1919

*1 July 1918
Colonel Colonel (abbreviated as Col., Col or COL) is a senior military officer rank used in many countries. It is also used in some police forces and paramilitary organizations. In the 17th, 18th and 19th centuries, a colonel was typically in charge o ...
, later
Brigadier General Brigadier general or Brigade general is a military rank used in many countries. It is the lowest ranking general officer in some countries. The rank is usually above a colonel, and below a major general or divisional general. When appointed ...
, E A D Masterman


1926 to 1940

*12 April 1926 Air Commodore D le G Pitcher *9 April 1929 Air Commodore N D K MacEwen *14 September 1931 Air Commodore H LeM Brock *30 June 1936 Air Commodore, later
Air Vice-Marshal Air vice-marshal (AVM) is a two-star air officer rank which originated in and continues to be used by the Royal Air Force. The rank is also used by the air forces of many countries which have historical British influence and it is sometimes ...
B E Sutton *3 July 1939 Air Vice-Marshal C H B Blount *15 September 1939 Air Vice-Marshal N D K MacEwen *30 May 1940 Air Vice-Marshal C H B Blount *23 October 1940 ''Not Known'' *20 November 1940 Air Marshal Sir Arthur Barratt


1943 to 1972

*1 August 1943 Air Vice-Marshal C E V Porter *1946 to 1948 Air Vice-Marshal A C Stevens *19 January 1948 Air Vice-Marshal P E Maitland *15 June 1950 Air Vice-Marshal B V Reynolds *25 August 1952 Air Vice-Marshal W H Merton *1 December 1953 Air Vice-Marshal J L F Fuller-Good *15 January 1957 Air Vice-Marshal R Faville *12 September 1960 Air Vice-Marshal B A Chacksfield *12 November 1962 Air Vice-Marshal A A Case *15 January 1966 Air Vice-Marshal W V Crawford-Crompton *1 July 1968 Air Vice-Marshal G R Magill *1 January 1970 Air Vice-Marshal E Plumtree


2006 onwards

*30 October 2006 Air Vice-Marshal J M M Ponsonby * July 2007 Air Vice-Marshal R F Garwood
CBE The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service. It was established o ...
DFC * 17 April 2009 Air Vice-Marshal B M North OBE * 23 February 2010 Air Vice-Marshal M C Green
CBE The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service. It was established o ...
* 2011 Air Vice-Marshal M G Lloyd CB * 18 July 2014 Air Vice-Marshal Andrew Turner
CBE The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service. It was established o ...
* July 2017 Air Vice-Marshall Warren "Bunny" James * August 2020 Air Vice-Marshal Richard Maddison


References


External links

* {{s-end 022 Training units and formations of the Royal Air Force Military units and formations established in 1918 Organisations based in Buckinghamshire Wycombe District 1918 establishments in the United Kingdom