Nine Eleven Finding Answers Foundation
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The Nine Eleven Finding Answers Foundation (NEFA Foundation) was a
tax exempt Tax exemption is the reduction or removal of a liability to make a compulsory payment that would otherwise be imposed by a ruling power upon persons, property, income, or transactions. Tax-exempt status may provide complete relief from taxes, redu ...
,
501(c)(3) organization A 501(c)(3) organization is a United States corporation, trust, unincorporated association or other type of organization exempt from federal income tax under section 501(c)(3) of Title 26 of the United States Code. It is one of the 29 types of ...
, nonprofit, charitable organization engaged in terrorism research and analysis. Although NEFA lists a New York address for its headquarters on its website, the organization's business offices are located in
Charleston, South Carolina Charleston is the largest city in the U.S. state of South Carolina, the county seat of Charleston County, and the principal city in the Charleston–North Charleston metropolitan area. The city lies just south of the geographical midpoint o ...
, according to the latter's Secretary of State.


Background and goal

The Foundation was founded after the
September 11 attacks The September 11 attacks, commonly known as 9/11, were four coordinated suicide terrorist attacks carried out by al-Qaeda against the United States on Tuesday, September 11, 2001. That morning, nineteen terrorists hijacked four commer ...
. Its stated goal is "to help prevent future tragedies in the U.S. and abroad by exposing those responsible for planning, funding, and executing terrorist activities, with a particular emphasis on
Islamic militant ''Mujahideen'', or ''Mujahidin'' ( ar, مُجَاهِدِين, mujāhidīn), is the plural form of ''mujahid'' ( ar, مجاهد, mujāhid, strugglers or strivers or justice, right conduct, Godly rule, etc. doers of jihād), an Arabic term t ...
organizations." It has worked with the 9/11 victims' families, and is funded by private donations.


Activities

The Foundation conducts research into terrorist activities. It funds extensive field research, and obtains relevant original documents (translated when necessary) and videos. Media such as
UPI United Press International (UPI) is an American international news agency whose newswires, photo, news film, and audio services provided news material to thousands of newspapers, magazines, radio and television stations for most of the 20th c ...
, ABC, and
Fox News The Fox News Channel, abbreviated FNC, commonly known as Fox News, and stylized in all caps, is an American multinational conservative cable news television channel based in New York City. It is owned by Fox News Media, which itself is o ...
have, in turn, used the documents, video, and translations provided by NEFA. In the
2006 Ontario terrorism plot The 2006 Ontario terrorism case refers to the plotting of a series of attacks against targets in Southern Ontario, Canada, and the June 2, 2006 counter-terrorism raids in and around the Greater Toronto Area that resulted in the arrest of 14 adul ...
, NEFA posted on its website a video of the accused which got it from a British court that watched it during the trial of a man who has now been convicted of terrorism; Dan Brien of the
Public Prosecution Service of Canada The Public Prosecution Service of Canada (PPSC; french: Service des poursuites pénales du Canada (SPPC)) was established on December 12, 2006 by the ''Director of Public Prosecutions Act''. A federal agency, the PPSC prosecutes offences on behal ...
said, "We were interested to learn of the existence of this video, which we'd never seen before. We would've preferred to learn about it in some manner other than a U.S. website." NEFA also carries interviews with
Taliban The Taliban (; ps, طالبان, ṭālibān, lit=students or 'seekers'), which also refers to itself by its state (polity), state name, the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, is a Deobandi Islamic fundamentalism, Islamic fundamentalist, m ...
commanders on its website. It was reported in November 2008 that NEFA was concerned about what it termed "a disturbing pattern of lone-wolf style individuals".


Staff

Michelle T. Hayes is its President and CEO, David Draper is its Director of Strategic Operations, Ronald Sandee (a former Dutch
military intelligence Military intelligence is a military discipline that uses information collection and analysis approaches to provide guidance and direction to assist commanders in their decisions. This aim is achieved by providing an assessment of data from a ...
officer) is Director of Analysis and Research, Evan F. Kohlmann, is its Senior Investigator.


Founders

NEFA was founded by CEO, President and Treasurer Michelle T. "Mikie" Hayes and Director of Strategic Operations David Draper. Hayes previously worked as a development officer at the Medical University of South Carolina's Cardiovascular Institute. Hayes previously worked as the director of development for the Charleston, South Carolina-based Medical University of South Carolina's Cardiovascular Institute. Draper previously worked as a contractor for the Charleston, South Carolina-based law firm
Motley Rice Motley Rice LLC is an American plaintiffs' litigation firm headquartered in Mount Pleasant, South Carolina. History Motley Rice was formed in 2003 by co- founding members Ron Motley and Joe Rice after the breakup of the law firm Ness, Motley, L ...
. Draper is the owner of a Charleston, South Carolina-based company named D2.


Financial reports

According to the
IRS Form 990 Form 990 (officially, the "Return of Organization Exempt From Income Tax") is a United States Internal Revenue Service form that provides the public with financial information about a nonprofit organization. It is often the only source of such i ...
filed by NEFA for Fiscal Year 2009 (signed by NEFA President Michelle Hayes on November 10, 2010): NEFA President and Treasurer Michelle T. Hayes received $165,000 in compensation during FY2009. D2, a company owned by NEFA Director of Strategic Operations David Draper, was paid $405,818 in "consulting fees" during FY2009.NEFA Foundation FY 2009 IRS Form 990 (See Section B and Schedule L, Part IV)
GuideStar Candid is an information service specializing in reporting on U.S. nonprofit companies. In 2016, its database provided information on 2.5 million organizations.Wyland, Michael. "GuideStar Introduces Program Metrics Section for Nonprofit Profile ...
Retrieved July 21, 2011


See also

*
The Jawa Report The Jawa Report (also, MyPetJawa) was a blog and forum about terrorism committed by Islamists. ''The Boston Globe'' describes it as a "popular" website "that monitors terrorism investigations." ''The Guardian'' describes the blog as right wing ...


References


External links


The NEFA Foundation website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Nine Eleven Finding Answers Foundation, The Foundations based in the United States 501(c)(3) organizations Non-military counterterrorist organizations Non-profit organizations based in South Carolina