Nigeria Airways Flight 825
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On 20 November 1969, Nigeria Airways Flight 825, a
Vickers VC10 The Vickers VC10 is a mid-sized, narrow-body long-range British jet airliner designed and built by Vickers-Armstrongs (Aircraft) Ltd and first flown at Brooklands, Surrey, in 1962. The airliner was designed to operate on long-distance route ...
aircraft, crashed while on approach to
Lagos International Airport Murtala Muhammed International Airport (MMIA) ( yo, Pápá Ọkọ̀ Òfurufú Káríayé Múrítàlá Mùhammẹ̀d) is an international airport located in Ikeja, Lagos State, Nigeria, and is the major airport serving the entire state. The a ...
in
Lagos, Nigeria Lagos (Nigerian English: ; ) is the largest city in Nigeria and the List of cities in Africa by population, second most populous city in Africa, with a population of 15.4 million as of 2015 within the city proper. Lagos was the national ca ...
killing all 87 people on board.


Flight

Nigeria Airways Flight 825 was en route from London to Lagos with intermediate stops in Rome and
Kano Kano may refer to: Places *Kano State, a state in Northern Nigeria * Kano (city), a city in Nigeria, and the capital of Kano State **Kingdom of Kano, a Hausa kingdom between the 10th and 14th centuries **Sultanate of Kano, a Hausa kingdom between ...
. It was piloted by captain Valentine Moore, 56, first officer John Wallis, 30, flight engineer George Albert Baker, 50, and navigator Basil Payton, 49. With its undercarriage down and its flaps partially extended, the VC-10 struck trees short of runway 19 at Lagos. The aircraft crashed into the ground in an area of thick forest and exploded. All 76 passengers and 11 crew on board were killed. Flight 825 was the first ever fatal crash involving the Vickers VC-10 as well as the deadliest accident or incident.


Cause

Immediately after the crash three automatic weapons were found in the wreckage. To counter a rumour that a fight between a prisoner and two guards caused the crash, a ballistics expert was consulted. It was learned that none of the weapons had been recently fired. The cause of the crash was not determined with certainty. The flight recorder was not working at the time of the crash. It was determined to be most probably due to the flight crew being unaware of the aircraft's actual altitude during the final approach and allowing the aircraft to come below safe height when not in visual contact with the ground. Fatigue may have also been a contributing factor.


See also

* * *
List of accidents and incidents involving airliners by airline See also * List of aircraft accidents and incidents resulting in at least 50 fatalities * List of accidents and incidents involving airliners by location * List of accidents and incidents involving commercial aircraft This list of accid ...


References

{{coord missing, Nigeria Aviation accidents and incidents in Nigeria Aviation accidents and incidents in 1969 Accidents and incidents involving the Vickers VC10 Airliner accidents and incidents involving controlled flight into terrain Nigeria Airways accidents and incidents November 1969 events in Africa Airliner accidents and incidents with an unknown cause 1969 disasters in Nigeria