Nieblum
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Nieblum ( Fering: ''Njiblem'', Danish: ''Niblum'') is a municipality on the island of
Föhr Föhr ( ''Fering'' North Frisian: ''Feer''; da, Før) is one of the North Frisian Islands on the German coast of the North Sea. It is part of the Nordfriesland district in the federal state of Schleswig-Holstein. Föhr is the second-largest No ...
, in the district of
Nordfriesland Nordfriesland (; da, Nordfrisland; frr, Nordfraschlönj ), also known as North Frisia, is the northernmost district of Germany, part of the state of Schleswig-Holstein. It includes almost all of traditional North Frisia (with the exception o ...
, in
Schleswig-Holstein Schleswig-Holstein (; da, Slesvig-Holsten; nds, Sleswig-Holsteen; frr, Slaswik-Holstiinj) is the northernmost of the 16 states of Germany, comprising most of the historical duchy of Holstein and the southern part of the former Duchy of Sch ...
,
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
.


Geography

Nieblum is located on the southern shore of Föhr, approximately halfways between the eastern and western edges of the island. Next to the village of Nieblum proper, the municipality includes the once independent hamlet of Goting which is situated just west of Nieblum. In Goting there is a cliffside of several meters height.


History

Many of the old Frisian houses used to belong to sea captains who had made a fortune as whalers on
Dutch Dutch commonly refers to: * Something of, from, or related to the Netherlands * Dutch people () * Dutch language () Dutch may also refer to: Places * Dutch, West Virginia, a community in the United States * Pennsylvania Dutch Country People E ...
ships. It was a hard and dangerous work which claimed a lot of lives. The tombstones in the graveyard of St. John's church, the so-called "Frisian Cathedral", in the village testify this. The church was built in the 13th century and it is the largest of the three churches on Föhr.


Politics

Since the communal elections of 2018, the ''Nieblumer Wählergemeinschaft'' holds all nine seats in the municipality council.


Culture and sights

Nieblum's main attraction is the defiant church of St. John with its historically preserved graveyard. Moreover, the view of Nieblum with its
thatched Thatching is the craft of building a roof with dry vegetation such as straw, water reed, sedge (''Cladium mariscus''), rushes, heather, or palm branches, layering the vegetation so as to shed water away from the inner roof. Since the bulk of ...
houses and many trees is pleasant to the eye. Since the 1950s, the Ernst Schlee school of
Hamburg (male), (female) en, Hamburger(s), Hamburgian(s) , timezone1 = Central (CET) , utc_offset1 = +1 , timezone1_DST = Central (CEST) , utc_offset1_DST = +2 , postal ...
-Klein-Flottbek had been operating a summer boarding school in Nieblum. After conversion into a public trading school, the institution was transferred to the
Othmarschen Othmarschen () is a quarter in the Altona borough of the Hamburg in northern Germany. In 2020 the population was 16,009. History The first records on Othmarschen are from 1317. Together with Altona, Othmarschen became a part of Hamburg in 1937/1 ...
high school. 1979, Nieblum was awarded as (West-)Germany's most beautiful village.Die Zeit, Artike
''Nieblum will sich nicht verändern''
2 February 1979.
Südlich von Nieblum befindet sich der Leuchtturm Nieblum


Notable people

*
Jens Jacob Eschels Jens Jacob Eschels (12 December 1757 – 7 June 1842) was a nautical captain and is the author of the oldest known captain's autobiography in German. Life Eschels, a great-great-grandchild of whaling captain Matthias Petersen, was born in Niebl ...
(1757-1842), navigator. He became known by his autobiography. *Carl-Christian Arfsten (1889-1969), politician ( CDU) and Schleswig-Holstein MP


References


External links

*
Nieblum
{{Authority control Föhr Nordfriesland