Nicholas V. Riasanovsky
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Nicholas Valentine Riasanovsky (December 21, 1923 – May 14, 2011) was a professor at the
University of California, Berkeley The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California) is a public land-grant research university in Berkeley, California. Established in 1868 as the University of California, it is the state's first land-grant un ...
and the author of numerous books on
Russian history The history of Russia begins with the histories of the East Slavs. The traditional start-date of specifically Russian history is the establishment of the Rus' state in the north in 862, ruled by Varangians. Staraya Ladoga and Novgorod became ...
and European intellectual history.


Biography

Nicolai Valentinovitch Riasanovskiy was born in China on 21 December 1923 in
Harbin Harbin (; mnc, , v=Halbin; ) is a sub-provincial city and the provincial capital and the largest city of Heilongjiang province, People's Republic of China, as well as the second largest city by urban population after Shenyang and largest c ...
(then in Russian Manchuria), the son of lawyer Valentin A. Riasanovsky and
Antonina Riasanovsky Antonina Riasanovsky (March 8, 1895 – February 1985) was a Russian Empire-born writer who, under the pen name Nina Fedorova, wrote ''The Family'', the tenth highest selling fiction book in the United States 1940. The book won the 1940 $10,000 f ...
, a novelist. His father, Valentin, was a Russian professor, who had taught at
Moscow University M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University (MSU; russian: Московский государственный университет имени М. В. Ломоносова) is a public research university in Moscow, Russia and the most prestigious ...
, Jaroslavl, Tomsk and Irkutsk and from 1922 to 1934 was teaching at Harbin Normal University (China). His mother, Antonia, was a teacher and novelist who wrote under the pen name Nina Fedorova. In 1938 the family moved to the United States of America, where his father taught at the
University of Oregon The University of Oregon (UO, U of O or Oregon) is a public research university in Eugene, Oregon. Founded in 1876, the institution is well known for its strong ties to the sports apparel and marketing firm Nike, Inc Nike, Inc. ( or ) is a ...
, and his mother's work ''The Family'', about the life of a Russian community in a Chinese city, received The Atlantic Monthly Prize for fiction in 1940. Nicolas Riasanovsky graduated from the University of Oregon in 1942. During World War II, he trained in Army intelligence at
Camp Ritchie Fort Ritchie at Cascade, Maryland was a military installation southwest of Blue Ridge Summit, Pennsylvania and southeast of Waynesboro in the area of South Mountain. Following the 1995 Base Realignment and Closure Commission, it closed in 199 ...
and he is considered one of the Ritchie Boys. He received a master's degree from
Harvard University Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of highe ...
in 1947, and a DPhil. from St. John's College,
Oxford Oxford () is a city in England. It is the county town and only city of Oxfordshire. In 2020, its population was estimated at 151,584. It is north-west of London, south-east of Birmingham and north-east of Bristol. The city is home to the ...
in 1949 on a
Rhodes Scholarship The Rhodes Scholarship is an international postgraduate award for students to study at the University of Oxford, in the United Kingdom. Established in 1902, it is the oldest graduate scholarship in the world. It is considered among the world' ...
. From 1949 to 1957 Riasanovsky taught at the
University of Iowa The University of Iowa (UI, U of I, UIowa, or simply Iowa) is a public research university in Iowa City, Iowa, United States. Founded in 1847, it is the oldest and largest university in the state. The University of Iowa is organized into 12 co ...
. During this time he published ''Russia in the West in the Teaching of the Slavophiles'' (1952), and spent a year in Finland as a
Fulbright Scholar The Fulbright Program, including the Fulbright–Hays Program, is one of several United States Cultural Exchange Programs with the goal of improving intercultural relations, cultural diplomacy, and intercultural competence between the people o ...
at the University of Helsinki (1954-1955). From 1957 until his retirement in 1997 he taught at the University of California, Berkeley, and published ''Nicholas I and Official Nationality in Russia'' (1959) and his best-selling ''A History of Russia'' (1963). The latter was in its eighth edition in 2010 (now co-authored with Mark D. Steinberg, a former student of Riasanovsky's) and has been acclaimed for its continued comprehensiveness.''Times Book Review'' at Oxford University Press
/ref> Riasanovsky died in
Oakland Oakland is the largest city and the county seat of Alameda County, California, United States. A major West Coast port, Oakland is the largest city in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area, the third largest city overall in the Bay ...
, California, USA, on May 14, 2011, at the age of 87.


Bibliography

* ''Nicholas I and Official Nationality in Russia, 1825-1855'' (1959
online no charge borrow
* '' A History of Russia (1963).'
3rd edition online

4th edition online
* "Oral history transcript" (1998)
online


Notes


References

*Daly, Jonathan, “The Pleiade: Five Scholars Who Founded Russian Historical Studies in America,” ''Kritika: Explorations in Russian and Eurasian History'' 18, no. 4 (Fall 2017): 785–826.
Faculty profile at UC BerkeleyOral History: ''Professor of Russian and European Intellectual History, University of California, Berkeley, 1957-1997''
{{DEFAULTSORT:Riasanovsky, Nicholas V. 1923 births 2011 deaths Historians of Russia University of Oregon alumni Harvard University alumni Alumni of St John's College, Oxford American Rhodes Scholars University of California, Berkeley faculty Russian Orthodox Christians from the United States American people of Russian descent Chinese emigrants to the United States