Nicholas Tarling
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Peter Nicholas Tarling (1 February 1931 – 13 May 2017) was a historian, academic, and author. He specialised in Southeast Asian history, and wrote on 18th- and 19th-century Malaysia, North Borneo, Philippines, and Laos, especially regarding foreign involvement in those countries.


Biography


Early life

Nicholas Tarling was born on 1 February 1931 in
Iver Iver is a large civil parish in Buckinghamshire, England. In addition to the central clustered village, the parish includes the residential neighbourhoods of Iver Heath and Richings Park. Geography, transport and economy Part of the 43-square- ...
, Buckinghamshire, England, and obtained his secondary education at St Albans School. As an undergraduate at Christ's College, Cambridge, he was supervised by, among others, Sir
John H. Plumb Sir John (Jack) Harold Plumb (20 August 1911 – 21 October 2001) was a British historian, known for his books on British 18th-century history. He wrote over thirty books. Biography Plumb was born in Leicester on 20 August 1911. He was educate ...
. He also earned his PhD at Cambridge, supervised by Dr Victor Purcell.


Career

In 1957 he took up a teaching post at the
University of Queensland , mottoeng = By means of knowledge and hard work , established = , endowment = A$224.3 million , budget = A$2.1 billion , type = Public research university , chancellor = Peter Varghese , vice_chancellor = Deborah Terry , city = B ...
in Gordon Greenwood's Department of History and Political Science. There, he taught courses in both European and Asian history. During those years he visited Southeast Asia and the US, and published three books: a revised version of his thesis; ''Anglo-Dutch Relations in the Malay World''; ''Piracy and Politics in the Malay World''. In 1965 Tarling was appointed associate professor at the
University of Auckland , mottoeng = By natural ability and hard work , established = 1883; years ago , endowment = NZD $293 million (31 December 2021) , budget = NZD $1.281 billion (31 December 2021) , chancellor = Cecilia Tarrant , vice_chancellor = Dawn F ...
in New Zealand, and in 1968 he became a
full professor Professor (commonly abbreviated as Prof.) is an academic rank at universities and other post-secondary education and research institutions in most countries. Literally, ''professor'' derives from Latin as a "person who professes". Professors ...
, still as a European and Asian history teacher. He also held posts as Dean of the Faculty of Arts, Chairman of the Deans Committee, and Deputy Vice-Chancellor. He also served on a number of inter-university and government committees. He was the founder and president of the New Zealand Asian Studies Society (NZASIA) and also had two terms as President of the Association of University Teachers of New Zealand. His interest in the arts led to his appointment to Queen Elizabeth II Arts Council, to the chairmanship of the Symphonia of Auckland, and to a directorship of Opera New Zealand. He was a busy amateur actor and served for many years as University Orator. He retired in 1996. He was a Fellow of the New Zealand Asia Institute and served for a while as director of the institute and later of the International Office. He was also a visiting professor at
University of Brunei Darussalam Universiti Brunei Darussalam (UBD; Jawi: ) is a national research university located in Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei. It was established in 1985 and has since become the largest university in the country in terms of student enrollment and curric ...
and honorary professor at
University of Hull , mottoeng = Bearing the Torch f learning, established = 1927 – University College Hull1954 – university status , type = Public , endowment = £18.8 million (2016) , budget = £190 million ...
. He was awarded the Cambridge Litt.D. in 1974 and given an honorary Litt.D. by the
University of Auckland , mottoeng = By natural ability and hard work , established = 1883; years ago , endowment = NZD $293 million (31 December 2021) , budget = NZD $1.281 billion (31 December 2021) , chancellor = Cecilia Tarrant , vice_chancellor = Dawn F ...
in 1996. In the 1996 Queen's Birthday Honours, Tarling was appointed a
Member of the New Zealand Order of Merit The New Zealand Order of Merit is an order of merit in the New Zealand royal honours system. It was established by royal warrant on 30 May 1996 by Elizabeth II, Queen of New Zealand, "for those persons who in any field of endeavour, have ren ...
, for services to historical research and the arts. Tarling died on 13 May 2017 while swimming at Narrow Neck beach on Auckland's North Shore.


Publications

Tarling published some 45 books and edited fifteen. Those in Asian history include ''Britain, the Brookes and Brunei'' (1971), ''Sulu and Sabah'' (1978), ''The Burthen'', ''The Risk and the Glory'' (1982), and ''The Fourth Anglo-Burman War'' (1987). He also edited '' The Cambridge History of Southeast Asia''. In retirement he has completed a trilogy on British policy in Southeast Asia during the Pacific War, the Cold War and the
Korean War , date = {{Ubl, 25 June 1950 – 27 July 1953 (''de facto'')({{Age in years, months, weeks and days, month1=6, day1=25, year1=1950, month2=7, day2=27, year2=1953), 25 June 1950 – present (''de jure'')({{Age in years, months, weeks a ...
, and also published a book on the Japanese interregnum, ''A Sudden Rampage''. A second trilogy, on imperialism, nationalism and regionalism in Southeast Asia, is almost complete. He also published books on university policy, including one on overseas students, and on opera.


Selected publications

*Tarling, Nicholas. ''Anglo-Dutch rivalry in the Malay world, 1780–1824''. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1962. * Tarling, Nicholas. ''Sulu and Sabah : a study of British policy towards the Philippines and North Borneo from the late eighteenth century''. Kuala Lumpur ; New York : Oxford University Press, 1978. * * Tarling, Nicholas. ''Historians and Southeast Asian history''. Auckland, N.Z.: New Zealand Asia Institute, University of Auckland, c2000. (pbk.)
Tarling, Nicholas. ''History Boy : a memoir''. Wellington, N.Z.: Dunmore Publishing, 2009.
*Tarling, Nicholas. ''The State, Development and Identity in Multi-ethnic Societies: Ethnicity, Equity and the Nation''. London: Routledge, 2010. *Tarling, Nicholas. ''Orientalism and The Operatic World''. 2015.


References


Further reading

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Tarling, Nicholas 1931 births 2017 deaths Historians of Southeast Asia University of Auckland faculty 20th-century New Zealand historians Members of the New Zealand Order of Merit People educated at St Albans School, Hertfordshire Alumni of Christ's College, Cambridge People from South Bucks District English emigrants to New Zealand University of Queensland faculty 21st-century New Zealand historians