New Zealand Urban Design Protocol
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{{Use dmy dates, date=April 2022 The New Zealand Urban Design Protocol was published in March 2005 by the Ministry for the Environment to recognise the importance of
urban design Urban design is an approach to the design of buildings and the spaces between them that focuses on specific design processes and outcomes. In addition to designing and shaping the physical features of towns, cities, and regional spaces, urban d ...
to the development of successful
town A town is a human settlement. Towns are generally larger than villages and smaller than cities, though the criteria to distinguish between them vary considerably in different parts of the world. Origin and use The word "town" shares an ori ...
s and
cities A city is a human settlement of notable size.Goodall, B. (1987) ''The Penguin Dictionary of Human Geography''. London: Penguin.Kuper, A. and Kuper, J., eds (1996) ''The Social Science Encyclopedia''. 2nd edition. London: Routledge. It can be def ...
. The protocol is a voluntary commitment by central and
local Local may refer to: Geography and transportation * Local (train), a train serving local traffic demand * Local, Missouri, a community in the United States * Local government, a form of public administration, usually the lowest tier of administrat ...
government, property developers and
investors An investor is a person who allocates financial capital with the expectation of a future return (profit) or to gain an advantage (interest). Through this allocated capital most of the time the investor purchases some species of property. Type ...
, design professionals,
educational Education is a purposeful activity directed at achieving certain aims, such as transmitting knowledge or fostering skills and character traits. These aims may include the development of understanding, rationality, kindness, and honesty. Vari ...
institutes and other groups to undertake specific urban design initiatives.


Six Essential Attributes

The protocol identifies six essential attributes that successful towns and cities share; * ''Competitive'' places that ''thrive'' economically and facilitate ''creativity'' and ''innovation'' * ''Liveable'' places that provide a choice of housing, work and lifestyle options * ''Environmentally responsible'' places that manage all aspects of the environment
sustainably Specific definitions of sustainability are difficult to agree on and have varied in the literature and over time. The concept of sustainability can be used to guide decisions at the global, national, and individual levels (e.g. sustainable livin ...
* Inclusive places that offer ''opportunities for all'' citizens * ''Distinctive'' places that have a strong ''identity'' and sense of place * ''Well-governed'' places that have a ''shared vision'' and sense of direction.


The Seven Cs

The protocol is centred on “The Seven Cs”, which are considered the essential design qualities that create urban design; * Context * Character * Choice * Connections * Creativity * Custodianship * Collaboration


Authorship

The New Zealand Urban Design Protocol was prepared with input from the following professionals;


Urban Design Advisory Group

* Penny Pirrit, Manager Environmental Planning,
Auckland City Council Auckland City Council was the local government authority for Auckland City, New Zealand, from 1871 to 1 November 2010, when it and Auckland's six other city and district councils were amalgamated to form the Auckland Council. It was an elected b ...
* Robert Tongue, City Architect,
Dunedin City Council The Dunedin City Council ( mi, Kaunihera ā-Rohe o Ōtepoti) is the local government authority for Dunedin in New Zealand. It is a territorial authority elected to represent the people of Dunedin. Since October 2022, the Mayor of Dunedin is Jul ...
* Patrick Fontein, Principal, Kensington Properties; President, Auckland Branch of the Property Council of New Zealand * John Sinclair, Consultant, Architectus * Chris McDonald, Senior Lecturer, Victoria University School of Architecture * Ernst Zollner, Lecturer,
University of Auckland , mottoeng = By natural ability and hard work , established = 1883; years ago , endowment = NZD $293 million (31 December 2021) , budget = NZD $1.281 billion (31 December 2021) , chancellor = Cecilia Tarrant , vice_chancellor = Dawn F ...
Department of Planning; Chief Advisor, Strategic and Economic Development,
Wellington City Council Wellington City Council is a territorial authority in New Zealand, governing the country's capital city Wellington, and ''de facto'' second-largest city (if the commonly considered parts of Wellington, the Upper Hutt, Porirua, Lower Hutt and ...
* Doug Leighton, Principal,
Boffa Miskell Boffa may refer to: *Boffa, Guinea, a town and sub-prefecture in Guinea *Boffa Prefecture Boffa is a prefecture located in the Boké Region Boké Region is located in western Guinea. It is bordered by the countries of Senegal and Guinea-Bi ...
* Karen Goodall, Executive Director, City for Auckland * David Fox, Managing Director, Fox and Associates * Simon Whiteley, Policy and Strategy Manager,
Land Transport New Zealand Land Transport New Zealand was a Crown entity in New Zealand, tasked with promoting safe and functional transport by land, and includes responsibilities such as driver and vehicle licensing. It was created on 1 December 2004 by the Land Transpor ...
* John Tocker, Principal, David Jerram Architects * Alison Dalziel, Advisor, Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet; Chair of the Sustainable Cities Senior Officials Group


Ministry for the Environment

* Lindsay Gow, Deputy Chief Executive and Chair of the Urban Design Advisory Group * Luke Troy, Senior Advisor * Yvonne Weeber, Senior Advisor * Frances Lane Brooker, Senior Advisor * Erica Sefton, Senior Advisor


External links

* Ministry for the Environment: Urban Issues
The New Zealand Urban Design Protocol (summary)
* Ministry for the Environment: Publications

Urban planning in New Zealand Urban design Environment of New Zealand