New York City Police Commissioner
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The New York City Police Commissioner is the head of the
New York City Police Department The New York City Police Department (NYPD), officially the City of New York Police Department, established on May 23, 1845, is the primary municipal law enforcement agency within the City of New York, the largest and one of the oldest in ...
and presiding member of the Board of Commissioners. The commissioner is appointed by and serves at the pleasure of the
mayor In many countries, a mayor is the highest-ranking official in a municipal government such as that of a city or a town. Worldwide, there is a wide variance in local laws and customs regarding the powers and responsibilities of a mayor as well ...
. The commissioner is responsible for the day-to-day operations of the department as well as the appointment of deputies including the Chief of Department and subordinate officers. Commissioners are civilian administrators, and they and their subordinate deputies are civilians under an oath of office, not sworn members of the force. This is a separate position from the Chief of Department, who is the senior sworn uniformed member of the force. The First Deputy Commissioner is the Commissioner and department's second-in-command. The office of the Police Commissioner is located at the NYPD Headquarters,
One Police Plaza One Police Plaza (often abbreviated as 1PP) is the headquarters of the New York City Police Department (NYPD). The building is located on Park Row (Manhattan), Park Row in Civic Center, Manhattan, Civic Center, Manhattan near New York City's ...
. Both the commissioner and first deputy commissioner outrank all uniformed officers, including the chief of department.
Theodore Roosevelt Theodore Roosevelt Jr. ( ; October 27, 1858 – January 6, 1919), often referred to as Teddy or by his initials, T. R., was an American politician, statesman, soldier, conservationist, naturalist, historian, and writer who served as the 26t ...
, in one of his final acts as Governor of New York before becoming Vice President of the United States in March 1901, continued reforms he began when he was police superintendent by signing legislation that replaced the police commission and office of the police chief (previously the superintendent) with a single police commissioner. The current police commissioner is Keechant Sewell, who had previously been Chief of Detectives for the Nassau County Police Department. On December 14, 2021, the mayor-elect
Eric Adams Eric Leroy Adams (born September 1, 1960) is an American politician and retired police captain serving as the 110th mayor of New York City since January 1, 2022. Adams was an officer in the New York City Transit Police and then the New York ...
confirmed that he would appoint Sewell as the first female police commissioner of the NYPD. She took office on January 1, 2022. The Commissioner's responsibilities include: * To ensure the effective day-to-day operation of the department * To appoint the board of Commissioners, the Chief of the Department and all subordinate officers * To ensure the safety and protection of New York City and its population * To ensure the department enforces city, state and federal law


List of superintendents, chiefs, and commissioners


Pre-1901

Prior to 1901, the
New York City Police Department The New York City Police Department (NYPD), officially the City of New York Police Department, established on May 23, 1845, is the primary municipal law enforcement agency within the City of New York, the largest and one of the oldest in ...
was run by a board of four to six commissioners. The following is a list of some of the most famous members of the Police Commission: ;Presidents of the Board of Commissioners ;Members of the Board of Commissioners * George Washington Matsell, 1845–1857, Superintendent * John Alexander Kennedy, 1860–1863, Superintendent *
Abram Duryée Abram Duryée (; April 29, 1815 – September 27, 1890) was a Union Army general during the American Civil War, the commander of one of the most famous Zouave regiments, the 5th New York Volunteer Infantry. After the war he was New York Ci ...
, 1873–1874, Commissioner * George Washington Walling, 1874–1885, Superintendent * William Farrar Smith, 1875–1881, President of the Board of Commissioners * Fitz John Porter, 1884–1888, Commissioner * Frederick Dent Grant, 1894–1898, Commissioner *
Theodore Roosevelt Theodore Roosevelt Jr. ( ; October 27, 1858 – January 6, 1919), often referred to as Teddy or by his initials, T. R., was an American politician, statesman, soldier, conservationist, naturalist, historian, and writer who served as the 26t ...
, 1895–1897, President of the Board of Commissioners * John McCullagh, 1897–1898, Superintendent * John B. Sexton, 1898–1901, Commissioner * William Stephen Devery, May 21, 1898 – June 30, 1898 (acting), June 30, 1898 – February 22, 1901. The superintendent title was changed to Chief of Police in 1898. Devery was the Police Department's last superintendent, and first chief.


Post-1901

Since 1901, a single commissioner has been in charge of the New York Police Department. The following is a list of the commissioners:


In popular culture

In the police procedural television show '' Blue Bloods'', the fictional New York City Police Commissioner Frank Reagan is played by Tom Selleck. His father, Henry Reagan, played by Len Cariou, is a former Commissioner.


Salary

The public disclosure of salary as of 2020 is approximately $205,180.00 base, which is considered in line with what most large US cities pay their respective chief of police, and a bit lower than that of the chief of the Los Angeles Police Department.


Gallery

File:Simeon Draper, Collector of the Port of New York.jpg, Simeon Draper, who was one of the original 1857 Board of Police Commissioners File:John Alexander Kennedy by Brady.jpg, New York Police Department Superintendent John Alexander Kennedy File:Duryee4s.jpg,
Abram Duryée Abram Duryée (; April 29, 1815 – September 27, 1890) was a Union Army general during the American Civil War, the commander of one of the most famous Zouave regiments, the 5th New York Volunteer Infantry. After the war he was New York Ci ...
File:Joel B. Erhardt.jpg, Joel B. Erhardt File:Frederick Dent Grant.jpg, Frederick Dent Grant File:tr nyc police commissioner.jpg,
Theodore Roosevelt Theodore Roosevelt Jr. ( ; October 27, 1858 – January 6, 1919), often referred to as Teddy or by his initials, T. R., was an American politician, statesman, soldier, conservationist, naturalist, historian, and writer who served as the 26t ...
File:William S. Devery.gif, William S. Devery File:Michael C. Murphy, Obituary picture, March 4,1903 - The New York Evening World.jpg, Michael Cotter Murphy File:Francis Vinton Greene.jpg, Francis Vinton Greene File:Frederick Hamilton Bugher (1876-1924) in 1918.jpg, Frederick Hamilton Bugher in 1918 File:Ray Kelly US Commissioner of Customs.jpg, Raymond W. Kelly File:Bill Bratton at the seminar on his new book Collaborate or Perish! Lessons for Politics, Business and Public Services.jpg, William J. Bratton File:BernardKerik.JPG,
Bernard Kerik Bernard Bailey Kerik (born September 4, 1955) is an American consultant and former police officer who was the 40th Commissioner of the New York Police Department from 2000 to 2001. As a convicted felon, he obtained a presidential pardon from Pre ...


See also

* Lists of New York City topics * List of New York City Police Department officers


References


External links


Police Commissioner page on the New York Police Department website
{{Theodore Roosevelt 1845 establishments in New York (state) Theodore Roosevelt