New Rochelle Public Library
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New Rochelle Public Library (NRPL) is a
public In public relations and communication science, publics are groups of individual people, and the public (a.k.a. the general public) is the totality of such groupings. This is a different concept to the sociology, sociological concept of the ''Öf ...
library A library is a collection of materials, books or media that are accessible for use and not just for display purposes. A library provides physical (hard copies) or digital access (soft copies) materials, and may be a physical location or a vi ...
located in
New Rochelle New Rochelle (; older french: La Nouvelle-Rochelle) is a city in Westchester County, New York, United States, in the southeastern portion of the state. In 2020, the city had a population of 79,726, making it the seventh-largest in the state o ...
,
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
. Chartered in 1894, the NRPL is a school-district library with its own operating budget and a Board of Trustees with seven elected members. The library has served the residents of New Rochelle from its main library building in the downtown business district since 1979. The current main library, constructed in the center of the downtown business area as part of a major neighborhood revitalization project, opened to the public on September 19, 1979. Missing from this is a statement on who owns the land and the building . The building was designed by architects Pomeroy, Lebduska Associates of New York and Fred W. Lyon Associated Architects of New Rochelle. It offers 67,000 square feet of space spread over three floors. The main section of the building (60% of the total structure) was refurbished from a former parking garage, with the resulting low ceiling heights offset with the creation of a wide, central skylit area. This innovative design resulted in an 'Award of Excellence for Library Architecture' from the
American Institute of Architects The American Institute of Architects (AIA) is a professional organization for architects in the United States. Headquartered in Washington, D.C., the AIA offers education, government advocacy, community redevelopment, and public outreach to s ...
and the
American Library Association The American Library Association (ALA) is a nonprofit organization based in the United States that promotes libraries and library education internationally. It is the oldest and largest library association in the world, with 49,727 members ...
in 1980.
Norman Rockwell Norman Percevel Rockwell (February 3, 1894 – November 8, 1978) was an American painter and illustrator. His works have a broad popular appeal in the United States for their reflection of the country's culture. Rockwell is most famous for the ...
's painting ''The Land of Enchantment'' hangs in the children's reading area of the main library branch. In 2007, the New Rochelle Public Library circulated 345,238 items, answered 216,451 reference questions and loaned 98,383 items to other Westchester libraries. The Huguenot Children's Library is located in the former Mahlstedt residence, adjacent to the "Twin Lakes" on the campus of
New Rochelle High School New Rochelle High School (NRHS) is a public high school in New Rochelle, New York. It is part of the City School District of New Rochelle and is the city's sole public high school. Its student body represents 60 countries from around the world. I ...
. Formerly the "Huguenot Branch" of the Public Library, the present day children's branch is the only library in New York State to be created and supported entirely through private funds.


Branches

:Main Library :1 Library Plaza :Huguenot Children's Library :794 North Avenue


History

The New Rochelle Public Library opened its doors for the first time in 1894. The library began with a collection of 1,857 volumes, and was created after the enactment of the New York State University Law in 1892 which provided for the separation of public and school libraries. The first library board met for organization on July 12, 1893, and with an appropriation of only $200, organized a Public library for the city which opened a few months later. On July 5, 1894, the official Library charter was issued by the
New York State Board of Regents The Board of Regents of the University of the State of New York is responsible for the general supervision of all educational activities within New York State, presiding over University of the State of New York and the New York State Education Depa ...
. In 1910 New Rochelle received $60,000 from
Andrew Carnegie Andrew Carnegie (, ; November 25, 1835August 11, 1919) was a Scottish-American industrialist and philanthropist. Carnegie led the expansion of the American steel industry in the late 19th century and became one of the richest Americans in ...
to build a new library. The building, located at Pintard Avenue and Main Street, opened in May 1914 and the main library branch remained at that site for 65 years. With the growth of the northern end of the city by the 1920s, the need became evident for library facilities for that end of town. The Library Board of Trustees bought the Mahlstedt homestead in Huguenot Park where it opened a branch in 1926. Summer branches of the Library began to sprout up in the 1930s. In 1936 the Beach Library opened at Hudson Park, in 1937 weekly library service was provided for children at the city's play grounds, and in 1938 an outdoor reading room was established at Huguenot Park. A
bookmobile A bookmobile or mobile library is a vehicle designed for use as a library. They have been known by many names throughout history, including traveling library, library wagon, book wagon, book truck, library-on-wheels, and book auto service. Bookm ...
was purchased by the Library in 1948 to help serve residents living in the city's many outlying areas. This first Bookmobile was a trailer fitted with shelves which was towed by the Library's delivery truck. Because it was unheated, it could not be used in winter. In February 1957, a new vehicle which could hold over 3,000 books was purchased to replace the old van. This vehicle was replaced by a new air-conditioned model in 1970, but mounting repair costs and staff cutbacks necessitated retiring the Bookmobile from service in 1980.Illustrated History of the New Rochelle Public Library
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References


Links


New Rochelle Library websitePartnership for the Huguenot Childrens Library
{{authority control Public libraries in Westchester County, New York Buildings and structures in New Rochelle, New York Education in New Rochelle, New York