New Lower Inn Valley railway
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The New Lower Inn Valley railway ( German: ''Neue Unterinntalbahn'') is a partially completed double-track high-speed main line of the Austrian railways. It connects the Brenner railway at Innsbruck and the
Innsbruck bypass The Innsbruck bypass (German: ''Umfahrung Innsbruck'' or sometimes ''Güterzugumfahrung Innsbruck'', that is ''the Innsbruck freight railway bypass'') is a -long double-track electrified main line of the Austrian railways. It connects the Lower ...
with the line to Kufstein, connecting with
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
,
Salzburg Salzburg (, ; literally "Salt-Castle"; bar, Soizbuag, label= Austro-Bavarian) is the fourth-largest city in Austria. In 2020, it had a population of 156,872. The town is on the site of the Roman settlement of ''Iuvavum''. Salzburg was founded ...
, and eastern Austria. It forms a part of the core of the network of
Austrian Federal Railways Austrian may refer to: * Austrians, someone from Austria or of Austrian descent ** Someone who is considered an Austrian citizen, see Austrian nationality law * Austrian German dialect * Something associated with the country Austria, for example: ...
(ÖBB). The bypass is part of Line 1 of the Trans-European Transport Networks (TEN-T). The first section (Kundl–Baumkirchen), which is designed for speeds up to , was opened on 26 November 2012. Since the timetable change on 9 December 2012, it relieves the existing
Lower Inn Valley railway The Lower Inn Valley Railway (german: Unterinntalbahn) is a two-track, electrified railway line that is one of the major lines of the Rail transport in Austria, Austrian railways. It was originally opened as the ''Imperial and Royal, k.k. Nordti ...
between Wörgl and Baumkirchen with trains able to operate at up to . In the future, these and other construction projects (including the
Brenner Base Tunnel The Brenner Base Tunnel (german: Brennerbasistunnel; it, Galleria di base del Brennero) is a railway tunnel under construction through the base of the Eastern Alps beneath the Brenner Pass. Upon completion, it will be the second or third longe ...
) are expected to reduce travel time on the Munich–Innsbruck route from 1:50 to 0:55 and on the Munich–
Verona Verona ( , ; vec, Verona or ) is a city on the Adige River in Veneto, Italy, with 258,031 inhabitants. It is one of the seven provincial capitals of the region. It is the largest city municipality in the region and the second largest in nor ...
route from 5:20 to 2:20. The cost of the project amounted to €2.358 billion.


History

The Kundl
Baumkirchen Baumkirchen is a community in the district of Innsbruck Land. It lies in the Inn Valley north of the Inn River , image = UnterinntalWest.JPG , image_caption = Lower Inn valley from Rattenberg castle , source1_location = Swiss Al ...
section was opened on 26 December 2012.


Route: section 1: Kundl-Baumkirchen

The line is long, of which approximately is in tunnels or deep cuttings. One segment has been made as an upgrade of the original line while the other is an entirely new line: * The section between Wörgl Kundl station and the original line is supplemented with a high-capacity line and forms a four-track line to a grade-separated junction at Radfeld. * The new segment, Radfeld Knot - Baumkirchen Knot, ,Atlas, High-Speed Rail 2021
on the International Union of Railways (UIC) website.
then descends between the tracks of the existing line and runs to the almost long Münsterer tunnel. After passing under the
Inn Inns are generally establishments or buildings where travelers can seek lodging, and usually, food and drink. Inns are typically located in the country or along a highway; before the advent of motorized transportation they also provided accommo ...
and
Jenbach railway station Jenbach railway station serves the Municipalities of Austria, municipality of Jenbach, in the Schwaz (district), Schwaz district of the Austrian States of Austria, federal state of State of Tyrol, Tyrol. It is the only station in Austria at whic ...
it continues to the grade-separated junction at Stans. The line descends again, and continues through the -long Terfner tunnel. In the tunnel there is space for a planned third track to allow overtaking movements, thus increasing line capacity. After underpassing the Fritzens-Wattens station it joins the old line at Baumkirchen where it separates towards Brenner/
Verona Verona ( , ; vec, Verona or ) is a city on the Adige River in Veneto, Italy, with 258,031 inhabitants. It is one of the seven provincial capitals of the region. It is the largest city municipality in the region and the second largest in nor ...
via the
Innsbruck bypass The Innsbruck bypass (German: ''Umfahrung Innsbruck'' or sometimes ''Güterzugumfahrung Innsbruck'', that is ''the Innsbruck freight railway bypass'') is a -long double-track electrified main line of the Austrian railways. It connects the Lower ...
or towards Innsbruck/
Arlberg Arlberg () is a massif between Vorarlberg and Tyrol in Austria. The highest peak is the Valluga at . The name ''Arlberg'' derives from the tradition of the "Arlenburg", who are said to have once established themselves on the Tyrolean side of the A ...
via the original line.


Signalling

The new line is fitted with
ETCS The European Train Control System (ETCS) is the signalling and control component of the European Rail Traffic Management System (ERTMS). It is a replacement for legacy train protection systems and designed to replace the many incompatible s ...
Level 2 signalling system. Four new
electronic interlocking In railway signalling, an interlocking is an arrangement of signal apparatus that prevents conflicting movements through an arrangement of tracks such as junctions or crossings. The signalling appliances and tracks are sometimes collectively re ...
systems were built to control both the new line and the existing line. These systems are remotely controlled from the new Innsbruck operations control centre (''Betriebsfernsteuerzentrale'').


Planning: section 2: Brannenburg-Kundl

The approximately section from
Brannenburg Brannenburg is a municipality in the district of Rosenheim in Bavaria in Germany. There is a train station A train station, railway station, railroad station or depot is a railway facility where trains stop to load or unload passengers, ...
in Germany to Kundl is currently in the planning phase with route selection between Schaftenau and Kundl having been completed. The continuation of the route into Germany is currently being negotiated. The selected route south from Schaftenau would leave the existing line via several short tunnels and cuttings to join the route of the A12 autobahn. It would then run through a nearly -long tunnel under the mountains of the southern Angerbergs and under the Inn, the A12 and the built-up areas of Kundl before emerging between the tracks of the existing line and running to the grade-separated junction at Radfeld.


References

{{Coord, 47, 25, 43, N, 11, 53, 43, E, region:AT-7_type:landmark_source:kolossus-dewiki, display=title High-speed railway lines in Austria Railroad cutoffs Railway lines opened in 2012 2012 establishments in Austria