Neil Flanz
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Neil Lanny Flanz (June 22, 1938 - Dec 2, 2021) was a Canadian pedal steel guitarist who grew up in
Montreal Montreal ( ; officially Montréal, ) is the second-most populous city in Canada and most populous city in the Canadian province of Quebec. Founded in 1642 as '' Ville-Marie'', or "City of Mary", it is named after Mount Royal, the triple ...
. In the mid-1960s he moved to Nashville and played on the Grand Ole Opry. He later lived in
Florida Florida is a state located in the Southeastern region of the United States. Florida is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the northwest by Alabama, to the north by Georgia, to the east by the Bahamas and Atlantic Ocean, and to ...
and
Austin, Texas Austin is the capital city of the U.S. state of Texas, as well as the seat and largest city of Travis County, with portions extending into Hays and Williamson counties. Incorporated on December 27, 1839, it is the 11th-most-populous city ...
. The ''Austin Chronicle'' dubbed Flanz' playing style as "country traditionalist". He is perhaps best known for his performance as a member of
Gram Parsons Ingram Cecil Connor III (November 5, 1946 – September 19, 1973) who was known professionally as Gram Parsons, was an American singer, songwriter, guitarist, and pianist who recorded as a solo artist and with the International Submarine Band, ...
' Fallen Angels. He played and toured for over 30 years with artists including
Marcia Ball Marcia Ball (born March 20, 1949, Orange, Texas, United States) is an American blues singer and pianist raised in Vinton, Louisiana. Ball was described in ''USA Today'' as "a sensation, saucy singer and superb pianist... where Texas stomp-rock ...
, Emmylou Harris,
Charlie Louvin Charles Elzer Loudermilk (July 7, 1927 – January 26, 2011), known professionally as Charlie Louvin, was an American country music singer and songwriter. He is best known as one of the Louvin Brothers, and was a member of the Grand Ole Op ...
and Joe Sun. Flanz was inducted into the International Steel Guitar Hall of Fame in 2016.


Biography

His musical influences as a child included
Jimmie Rodgers James Charles Rodgers (September 8, 1897 – May 26, 1933) was an American singer-songwriter and musician who rose to popularity in the late 1920s. Widely regarded as "the Father of Country Music", he is best known for his distinctive rhythmi ...
, Wilf Carter,
Hawaiian music The music of Hawaii includes an array of traditional and popular styles, ranging from native Hawaiian folk music to modern rock and hip hop. Styles like slack-key guitar are well known worldwide, while Hawaiian-tinged music is a frequent part ...
and the Grand Ole Opry radio broadcasts. He began playing guitar at the age of 13 when his parents bought him a flat top guitar; by the time he was 17, he had moved on to the lap steel guitar and played a double-neck Fender Stringmaster. He was influenced by Bud Isaacs' unique sound on a 1954
Webb Pierce Michael Webb Pierce (August 8, 1921 – February 24, 1991) was an American honky-tonk vocalist, songwriter and guitarist of the 1950s, one of the most popular of the genre, charting more number one hits than any other country artist during the ...
recording called " Slowly", the first hit record to feature a pedal steel guitar. In order to replicate this new sound, Flanz enlisted Montreal steel guitarist George Essery to modify his guitar with a pedal. His first job as a musician was with Cowboy Jack, a Montreal artist with several country music hits in French. During the ensuing years, he worked with various musicians in Montreal and began making albums of his own, including 1962's ''Neil Flanz and his Nashville Steel'', and 1964's ''Get On The Star Route'' (recorded in Toronto using an Emmons Stereo pedal steel guitar). The success of the two albums gained him recognition, both in Canada and the United States. He toured in the Toronto area with Dusty King, and in Ontario with Jack Kingston and Gary Buck. At age 24, Flanz worked in Montreal's "Country Palace" backing up many Nashville artists including
Charlie Louvin Charles Elzer Loudermilk (July 7, 1927 – January 26, 2011), known professionally as Charlie Louvin, was an American country music singer and songwriter. He is best known as one of the Louvin Brothers, and was a member of the Grand Ole Op ...
of the Louvin Brothers duet. After obtaining his green card, Neil moved to Nashville, where he worked as a session guitarist and toured with Louvin,
Jean Shepard Ollie Imogene "Jean" Shepard (November 21, 1933 – September 25, 2016) was an American honky-tonk singer-songwriter who pioneered for women in country music. Shepard released a total of 73 singles to the Hot Country Songs chart, one of which ...
, Billy Walker, Ray Pillow and many other Grand Ole Opry artists. He eventually connected with Nashville’s "The Kelly Rogers Breed" with a regular engagement at the "Broadway Barn" located near the
Ryman Auditorium Ryman Auditorium (also known as Grand Ole Opry House and Union Gospel Tabernacle) is a 2,362-seat live-performance venue located at 116 Rep. John Lewis Way North, in Nashville, Tennessee. It is best known as the home of the ''Grand Ole Opry'' fr ...
from which the Opry originated.


Tour with Gram Parsons

In 1973, Phil Kaufman hired Flanz to perform a six-week tour with
Gram Parsons Ingram Cecil Connor III (November 5, 1946 – September 19, 1973) who was known professionally as Gram Parsons, was an American singer, songwriter, guitarist, and pianist who recorded as a solo artist and with the International Submarine Band, ...
and Emmylou Harris. The tour was put together to promote Parsons' solo debut album entitled " GP". The newly-created band was called "The Fallen Angels" and featured Kyle Tullis on bass,
N.D. Smart Norman D. Smart (born September 29, 1947) is an American drummer. He replaced Chip Damiani in the Remains in 1966, shortly before the band split up. Smart was a member of the band Kangaroo, which released one album on MGM Records in 1968. Oth ...
on drums and Jock Bartley on lead guitar. The rehearsals were at Kaufman's house in Van Nuys. According to Parsons' biographer Ben Fong-Torres, "More often than not, rehearsals were fueled by marijuana and liquor". Speaking about the rehearsals Emmylou Harris said. "Gram knew so many songs that we never finished anything". On their first show in Boulder, Colorado, the undisciplined rehearsals translated to blunders on stage and Harris was horrified, especially by the fact that the audience included Rock and Roll Hall of Famer member
Richie Furay Paul Richard Furay (born May 9, 1944) is an American singer, guitarist, songwriter, and Rock & Roll Hall of Fame member (with Buffalo Springfield). He is best known for forming the bands Buffalo Springfield with Stephen Stills, Neil Young, Bru ...
of the band
Poco Poco was an American country rock band originally formed in 1968 after the demise of Buffalo Springfield. Guitarists Richie Furay and Jim Messina, former members of Buffalo Springfield, were joined by multi-instrumentalist Rusty Young, bassis ...
. Subsequently Parsons met with the band and agreed to curtail his substance abuse and they voted to replace the guitarist by hiring Jock Bartley. They came up with song arrangements and improved greatly with each performance. Flanz was more country-oriented and not used to rock-concert crowds. He cited the Parsons tour as one of the most exciting parts of his career, with thousands of cheering young long-haired fans crowding the stage just to touch the band members. Parsons' ''Live: 1973'' album was recorded live for a radio broadcast in the middle of the tour by the Fallen Angels and features Flanz' steel playing. After the Parsons tour, Flanz returned to Nashville to rejoin the "Kelly Rogers Breed", which later changed its name to "Peppertree". In the following months, he also toured with Roy Drusky, returning to play in Nashville whenever possible. This eventually led to a regular engagement at the Deeman's Den (named after owner and singer Nancy Dee). His shows there regularly featured sit-ins by
Little Jimmy Dickens James Cecil Dickens (December 19, 1920 – January 2, 2015), better known by his stage name Little Jimmy Dickens, was an American country music singer and songwriter famous for his humorous novelty songs, his small size (4'11" 50 cm, and h ...
,
Faron Young Faron Young (February 25, 1932 – December 10, 1996) was an American country music producer, musician, and songwriter from the early 1950s into the mid-1980s. Hits including "If You Ain't Lovin' (You Ain't Livin')" and "Live Fast, Love Hard, Di ...
,
Johnny Paycheck Johnny Paycheck (born Donald Eugene Lytle; May 31, 1938 – February 19, 2003) was an American country music singer and Grand Ole Opry member notable for recording the David Allan Coe song " Take This Job and Shove It". He achieved his greate ...
,
Webb Pierce Michael Webb Pierce (August 8, 1921 – February 24, 1991) was an American honky-tonk vocalist, songwriter and guitarist of the 1950s, one of the most popular of the genre, charting more number one hits than any other country artist during the ...
, Jimmy Day, Buddy Emmons and
Jimmy Bryant Ivy John Bryant Jr. (March 5, 1925 – September 22, 1980), known as Jimmy Bryant, was an American country music guitarist. He is best known for his collaborations with steel guitarist Speedy West and his session work. Biography Bryant wa ...
. Over the ensuing years, Neil spent time touring the country with various groups, including stops in Austin and
Dallas Dallas () is the List of municipalities in Texas, third largest city in Texas and the largest city in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, the List of metropolitan statistical areas, fourth-largest metropolitan area in the United States at 7.5 ...
, and a two-week stint introducing President
Jimmy Carter James Earl Carter Jr. (born October 1, 1924) is an American politician who served as the 39th president of the United States from 1977 to 1981. A member of the Democratic Party, he previously served as the 76th governor of Georgia from 1 ...
on a primary tour in North Carolina. In 1980, Joe Sun called and offered Neil a job as his full-time pedal steel player. The band, called “Shotgun”, rehearsed in Key West, FL for a month before beginning touring and playing in Nashville, at which time Joe asked the band to record with him in the studio as well. ''Living On Honky Tonk Time'' was the first album featuring the band, and the song "Bombed Boozed and Busted" climbed the top twenty of the country charts, and remained a juke box favorite. The band played on the
Austin City Limits ''Austin City Limits'' is an American live music television program recorded and produced by Austin PBS. The show helped Austin become widely known in the United States as the "Live Music Capital of the World", and is the only television show to ...
television show and made three trips to Europe, including shows at London's famed
Wembley Stadium Wembley Stadium (branded as Wembley Stadium connected by EE for sponsorship reasons) is a football stadium in Wembley, London. It opened in 2007 on the site of the original Wembley Stadium, which was demolished from 2002 to 2003. The stadium ...
. The band also toured Stockholm, Zurich,
Amsterdam Amsterdam ( , , , lit. ''The Dam on the River Amstel'') is the capital and most populous city of the Netherlands, with The Hague being the seat of government. It has a population of 907,976 within the city proper, 1,558,755 in the urban ar ...
,
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
, and
Scotland Scotland (, ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a Anglo-Scottish border, border with England to the southeast ...
. Two albums featuring Flanz were recorded in Nashville for release in Germany on the Intercord label (German Wikipedia page: :de:Intercord) and a second album for Elektra Records was released called ''I Aint Honky Tonkin' No More''. Flanz lived in Austin, Texas, where he played regular shows with FingerPistol. He taught all levels of pedal steel guitar. In 1969 he recorded an instruction album for the Sho-Bud Company teaching the Nashville approach to the E9 tuning. He also published a book entitled "Pedal Steel Chord Dictionary for the C6 Nashville SetUp". Neil played a double neck Emmons pedal steel guitar. Flanz died December 2, 2021 several days after abdominal surgery.


References


Sources

* ''Twenty Thousand Roads: The Ballad of Gram Parsons and His Cosmic American Music,'' David N. Meyer, Villard Books, 2007.
Neil Flanz Personal Home Page
{{DEFAULTSORT:Flanz, Neil Canadian guitarists Pedal steel guitarists Musicians from Montreal