National Prohibition Party (UK)
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The National Prohibition Party was a minor party in the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the European mainland, continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
which advocated the prohibition of alcohol. The party originated in 1887. In April, Axel Gustafson put an advert in the ''Christian Commonwealth'' magazine listing a manifesto closely based on that of the American Prohibition Party. A preliminary conference was held in May, presided over by the Reverend G. Brooks and the Reverend
Frederick Hastings Frederick Hastings (21 July 1838 – 15 January 1937), was an English Congregational minister and writer. Hastings was born on 21 July 1838, the son of George and Sarah Hastings. His father was a merchant and shipowner in London, and the son bega ...
. The party was officially founded in December, and joined the World Prohibition Fellowship. The party maintained a low level of activity and did not run a candidate in a parliamentary election until the
1923 Whitechapel and St George's by-election The 1923 Whitechapel and St Georges by-election was a parliamentary by-election for the British House of Commons constituency of Whitechapel and St Georges on 8 February 1923. Vacancy The by-election was caused by the death of the sitting Labo ...
. S. M. Holden stood for the party in the by-election, and gained the backing of Scottish Prohibition Party Member of Parliament Edwin Scrymgeour,"Prohibition M.P. in Whitechapel", ''
The Times ''The Times'' is a British daily national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its current name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its sister paper '' The Sunday Times'' (f ...
'', 6 February 1923, p. 7
but he took only 130 votes and lost his deposit. From 1933 until 1949, the party published the journal ''Prohibitionist''. It dissolved in or soon after 1949.


References

{{prohibition 1887 establishments in the United Kingdom Alcohol in the United Kingdom Defunct political parties in the United Kingdom Political parties established in 1887 Political parties disestablished in 1949 Prohibition by country Prohibition parties Temperance movement by country Temperance organizations 1949 disestablishments in the United Kingdom Prohibition in the United Kingdom