My Place (Sally Morgan book)
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''My Place'' is an autobiography written by artist Sally Morgan in 1987. It is about Morgan's quest for knowledge of her family's past and the fact that she has grown up under false pretences. The book is a milestone in Aboriginal literature and is one of the earlier works in
indigenous Indigenous may refer to: *Indigenous peoples *Indigenous (ecology), presence in a region as the result of only natural processes, with no human intervention *Indigenous (band), an American blues-rock band *Indigenous (horse), a Hong Kong racehorse ...
writing. The book has been published in several parts 'for young readers' in the following parts: * Sally's story ( Fremantle:
Fremantle Arts Centre Press Fremantle Press (formerly known as Fremantle Arts Centre Press) is an independent publisher in Western Australia. Fremantle Press was established by the Fremantle Arts Centre in 1976. It focuses on publishing Western Australian writers and writin ...
, 1990.) edited by
Barbara Ker Wilson Barbara Ker Wilson (24 September 1929 – 10 September 2020) was an English-born Australian novelist. She is credited as the person who "discovered" Paddington Bear. She wrote over twenty books and collated collections of stories. She gained awar ...
('My Place' for young readers, part 1'. For children.) * Arthur Corunna's story (Narkaling Productions, 1995) edited by Barbara Ker Wilson ('My Place' for young readers, part 2'. For children.) * Mother and daughter: The story of Daisy and Glady's Corunna (Narkaling Productions, 1994) Edited by Barbara Ker Wilson ('My Place' for young readers, part 3'. For children.) The book is widely studied in Public Schools across
New South Wales ) , nickname = , image_map = New South Wales in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of New South Wales in AustraliaCoordinates: , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = Australia , established_title = Before federation , es ...
as part of an 'Aboriginal Studies' program compulsory for all students.


Synopsis

Sally Morgan's ''My Place'' is a story of a young Aboriginal girl growing up to false heritage and not knowing where she is from. Recounts of several of Morgan's family members are told. The story setting revolves around Morgan's own hometown,
Perth, Western Australia Perth is the capital and largest city of the Australian state of Western Australia. It is the fourth most populous city in Australia and Oceania, with a population of 2.1 million (80% of the state) living in Greater Perth in 2020. Perth i ...
, and also
Corunna Downs Station Corunna Downs Station is a pastoral lease that was once a sheep station but now operates as a cattle station in Western Australia. It is located approximately south of Marble Bar and south east of Port Hedland in the Pilbara region of Western ...
, managed by Alfred Howden Drake-Brockman. Morgan has four siblings, two brothers and two sisters. She faces many challenges, such as fitting in at school, getting good marks for acceptance in University, and living life without her father. My Place is the
autobiographical An autobiography, sometimes informally called an autobio, is a self-written account of one's own life. It is a form of biography. Definition The word "autobiography" was first used deprecatingly by William Taylor in 1797 in the English peri ...
account of Sally Morgan’s discovery of her family’s Indigenous roots. In 1982, Sally Morgan travelled back to her grandmother’s birthplace. What started as a tentative search for information about her family, turned into an overwhelming emotional and spiritual pilgrimage. My Place is an account of a search for truth into which a whole family is gradually drawn, finally freeing the tongues of the author’s mother and grandmother, allowing them to tell their own stories.


Critical opinions on Aboriginal representations in ''My Place''


Bain Attwood, Jackie Huggins

In her essay "Always was always will be," Indigenous writer, activist and historian
Jackie Huggins Jacqueline Gail "Jackie" Huggins (born 19 August 1956) is an Aboriginal Australian author, historian, academic and advocate for the rights of Indigenous Australians. She is a Bidjara/Pitjara, Birri Gubba and Juru woman from Queensland. she ...
responds to Australian historian Bain Attwood's "deconstruction of Aboriginality" in his analysis of Sally Morgan's ''My Place'', in addition to identifying problems that Huggins has with the book itself. Here is a brief excerpt from Huggins' essay:
"It cannot be denied that among those who have read ''My Place'' are (usually patronising) whites who believe that they are no longer racist because they have read it. It makes Aboriginality intelligible to non-Aboriginals, although there are different forms of Aboriginality which need to be considered also; otherwise these remain exclusionary and the danger is that only one ‘world view’ is espoused.
"Precisely what irks me about ''My Place'' is its proposition that Aboriginality can be understood by all non-Aboriginals. Aboriginality is not like that.
ain Ain (, ; frp, En) is a department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in Eastern France. Named after the Ain river, it is bordered by the Saône and Rhône rivers. Ain is located on the country's eastern edge, on the Swiss border, where ...
Attwood states ‘like most other Aboriginal life histories, it requires little if any translation’. To me that is ''My Place''’s greatest weakness – requiring little translation (to a white audience), therefore it reeks of whitewashing in the ultimate sense."
(This quote of Bain's, in Huggins' essay, is in reference to the fact that ''My Place'' is written in English rather than an Aboriginal language, and Bain believes this illegitimizes its status as a reputable Aboriginal text.) However, Huggins also rejects Attwood for defining the aboriginality of others:
Foremostly, I detest the imposition that anyone who is non-Aboriginal uch as Attwoodcan define my aboriginality for me and my race. Neither do I accept any definition of aboriginality by non-Aboriginals as it insults my intelligence, spirit and soul, and negates my heritage.


Hirokazu Sonoda

In response to Attwood's opinions on ''My Place'' being written in English, Japanese lecturer Hirokazu Sonoda responded in his essay 'A Preliminary Study of Sally Morgan’s My Place':
Both Attwood and Huggins display negative attitudes towards Sally's use of English to build her aboriginality. ..Here, various questions arise. Why is English unsuitable to describe Aboriginality? To what extent does the language prevent the accurate description of Aboriginal ways, if any? How do white editors corrupt the authenticity of Aboriginal stories? Are there any examples which prove this? These questions still remain unanswered.


Marcia Langton

In her essay ''Aboriginal Art and Film: The Politics of Representation'', leading Aboriginal scholar
Marcia Langton Marcia Lynne Langton (born 1951) is an Australian academic. she is the Redmond Barry Distinguished Professor at the Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne. Regarded as one of Australia's top intellectuals, L ...
reflects on the (often complex) debates and controversies that surround Morgan's ''My Place'' – which have also plagued authors
Mudrooroo Colin Thomas Johnson (21 August 1938 – 20 January 2019), better known by his nom de plume Mudrooroo, was a novelist, poet, essayist and playwright. He has been described as one of the most enigmatic literary figures of Australia and his man ...
and Archie Weller – and Aboriginal identity generally.
" e enormous response by white Australia to 'My Place''lies somewhere in the attraction to something forbidden... and the apparent investigation and revelation of that forbidden thing through style and family history. It recasts Aboriginality, so long suppressed, as acceptable, bringing it out into the open. The book is a catharsis. It gives release and relief, not so much to Aboriginal people oppressed by psychotic racism, as to the whites who wittingly and unwittingly participated in it" (Langton)


Dispute about veracity

The claims made in this book are disputed by Judith Drake-Brockman, daughter of Alfred Howden Drake-Brockman. Judith's version of events is detailed in her book "Wongi Wongi." In 2004, she requested that Sally Jane Morgan undergo a DNA test to prove her claims that Howden fathered Morgan's Aboriginal grandmother Daisy, then committed incest with Daisy and fathered Gladys – Sally Morgan's mother.


Notes

{{reflist


References


Sally Morgan: claims of fabrication by HELEN DALLEY


External links



1987 non-fiction books Australian autobiographies Culture of Western Australia Fremantle Press books