Mosley Baronets
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There have been three baronetcies created for members of the Mosley family, one in the
Baronetage of England Baronets are a rank in the British aristocracy. The current Baronetage of the United Kingdom has replaced the earlier but existing Baronetages of England, Nova Scotia, Ireland, and Great Britain. Baronetage of England (1611–1705) King James ...
and two in the
Baronetage of Great Britain Baronets are a rank in the British aristocracy. The current Baronetage of the United Kingdom has replaced the earlier but existing Baronetages of England, Nova Scotia, Ireland, and Great Britain. Baronetage of England (1611–1705) King James I ...
. Only one creation is extant. Since 1980, the title has been held jointly with Baron Ravensdale in the
Peerage of the United Kingdom The Peerage of the United Kingdom is one of the five Peerages in the United Kingdom. It comprises most peerages created in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland after the Acts of Union in 1801, when it replaced the Peerage of Great ...
.


First baronetcy

The first Mosley Baronetcy, of Rolleston in the County of Stafford, was created in the Baronetage of England on 10 July 1640 for Edward Mosley, of Rolleston Hall, a grandson of
Sir Nicholas Mosley ''Sir'' is a formal honorific address in English for men, derived from Sire in the High Middle Ages. Both are derived from the old French "Sieur" (Lord), brought to England by the French-speaking Normans, and which now exist in French only a ...
of
Hough End Hall Hough End Hall is a historic house now in Chorlton-cum-Hardy, (originally in Withington), Manchester, North West England. It was built in 1596 during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I by Sir Nicholas Mosley (''ca.'' 1527–1612), when he became Lord ...
(who acquired the Manor of Manchester in 1596 and was
Lord Mayor of London The Lord Mayor of London is the mayor of the City of London and the leader of the City of London Corporation. Within the City, the Lord Mayor is accorded precedence over all individuals except the sovereign and retains various traditional pow ...
in 1599) and nephew of the lawyer Sir Edward Mosley (the youngest son of Sir Nicholas and his first wife Marjorie, née Whitbroke). Sir Edward was a lawyer who had been knighted by King
James I of England James VI and I (James Charles Stuart; 19 June 1566 – 27 March 1625) was King of Scotland as James VI from 24 July 1567 and King of England and Ireland as James I from the union of the Scottish and English crowns on 24 March 1603 until ...
in 1614; appointed a justice of the peace and Attorney-General for the Duchy of Lancaster; and elected as a
member of parliament A member of parliament (MP) is the representative in parliament of the people who live in their electoral district. In many countries with bicameral parliaments, this term refers only to members of the lower house since upper house members o ...
for Preston in 1614, 1620–2, and 1624–5. It was Sir Edward who first acquired the properties of Rolleston Hall and Rolleston on Dove that became the family seat. Sir Edward (1596–1638) died unmarried and without issue, and his estates were inherited by his nephew—the Edward Mosley who was to become the 1st Baronet. The 1st Baronet's father was Rowland Mosley (1558–1616), another son of the aforesaid Sir Nicholas and his wife Marjorie. The second Baronet, also called
Edward Edward is an English given name. It is derived from the Anglo-Saxon name ''Ēadweard'', composed of the elements '' ēad'' "wealth, fortune; prosperous" and '' weard'' "guardian, protector”. History The name Edward was very popular in Anglo-Sax ...
, sat as
member of parliament A member of parliament (MP) is the representative in parliament of the people who live in their electoral district. In many countries with bicameral parliaments, this term refers only to members of the lower house since upper house members o ...
for St Michaels. The baronetcy became extinct on his death in 1665.


Second baronetcy

The second Mosley Baronetcy, of Rolleston in the County of Stafford, was created in the Baronetage of Great Britain on 18 June 1720 for Oswald Mosley, a third cousin of the second Baronet of the 1640 creation. The title became extinct on the death of the third Baronet in 1779.


Third baronetcy

The third Mosley Baronetcy, of
Ancoats Ancoats is an area of Manchester in Greater Manchester, England. It is located next to the Northern Quarter, the northern part of Manchester city centre. Historically in Lancashire, Ancoats became a cradle of the Industrial Revolution and has ...
in the
County of Lancaster Lancashire ( , ; abbreviated Lancs) is the name of a historic county, ceremonial county, and non-metropolitan county in North West England. The boundaries of these three areas differ significantly. The non-metropolitan county of Lancashi ...
, was created in the
Baronetage of Great Britain Baronets are a rank in the British aristocracy. The current Baronetage of the United Kingdom has replaced the earlier but existing Baronetages of England, Nova Scotia, Ireland, and Great Britain. Baronetage of England (1611–1705) King James I ...
on 8 June 1781 for John Parker Mosley, who was a first cousin of the third Baronet of the 1720 creation. His grandson, the second Baronet, represented several constituencies in the
House of Commons The House of Commons is the name for the elected lower house of the bicameral parliaments of the United Kingdom and Canada. In both of these countries, the Commons holds much more legislative power than the nominally upper house of parliament. T ...
. His grandson, the fourth Baronet, served as
High Sheriff of Staffordshire This is a list of the sheriffs and high sheriffs of Staffordshire. The sheriff is the oldest secular office under the Crown. The sheriff was the principal law enforcement officer in the county but over the centuries most of the responsibilities ass ...
in 1915. The sixth Baronet,
Sir Oswald Mosley Sir Oswald Ernald Mosley, 6th Baronet (16 November 1896 – 3 December 1980) was a British politician during the 1920s and 1930s who rose to fame when, having become disillusioned with mainstream politics, he turned to fascism. He was a member ...
, grandson of the fourth Baronet, gained notoriety as the founder of the
British Union of Fascists The British Union of Fascists (BUF) was a British fascist political party formed in 1932 by Oswald Mosley. Mosley changed its name to the British Union of Fascists and National Socialists in 1936 and, in 1937, to the British Union. In 1939, f ...
. He married as his first wife Lady Cynthia, second daughter of
George Curzon, 1st Marquess Curzon of Kedleston George Nathaniel Curzon, 1st Marquess Curzon of Kedleston, (11 January 1859 – 20 March 1925), styled Lord Curzon of Kedleston between 1898 and 1911 and then Earl Curzon of Kedleston between 1911 and 1921, was a British Conservative statesman ...
. Lady Cynthia and her two sisters were in special remainder to the barony of Ravensdale created for their father in 1911. After her early death in 1933, Mosley married as his second wife the Hon.
Diana Mitford Diana, Lady Mosley (''née'' Freeman-Mitford; 17 June 191011 August 2003) was one of the Mitford sisters. In 1929 she married Bryan Walter Guinness, heir to the barony of Moyne, with whom she was part of the Bright Young Things social group o ...
, former wife of the Hon. Bryan Guinness and one of the famous
Mitford sisters The Mitford family is an aristocratic English family, whose principal line had its seats at Mitford, Northumberland. Several heads of the family served as High Sheriff of Northumberland. A junior line, with seats at Newton Park, Northumberlan ...
. In 1966, Mosley's son from his first marriage, the seventh Baronet, succeeded his aunt as third Baron Ravensdale. On his father's death in 1980, he also inherited the baronetcy of Ancoats, which now is a subsidiary title of the barony. On his death in 2017, the baronetcy was succeeded by his grandson. Tonman Mosley, 1st Baron Anslow, younger son of the third Baronet, was a politician.
Max Mosley Max Rufus Mosley (13 April 1940 – 23 May 2021) was a British racing driver, lawyer, and president of the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA), a non-profit association which represents the interests of motoring organisations and ...
, second son of the second marriage of the sixth Baronet, was the long-serving President of the
Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile The Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA; en, International Automobile Federation) is an association established on 20 June 1904 to represent the interests of motoring organisations and motor car users. It is the governing body for ...
. The family seat was Rolleston Hall, near Rolleston-on-Dove,
Staffordshire Staffordshire (; postal abbreviation Staffs.) is a landlocked county in the West Midlands region of England. It borders Cheshire to the northwest, Derbyshire and Leicestershire to the east, Warwickshire to the southeast, the West Midlands C ...
.


Mosley baronets, of Rolleston (1640)

* Sir Edward Mosley, 1st Baronet (1616–1657) *
Sir Edward Mosley, 2nd Baronet Sir Edward Mosley, 2nd Baronet (1639 – 14 October 1665), of Hulme, Lancashire, was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1661 to 1665. Mosley was the son of Sir Edward Mosley, 1st Baronet, of Rolleston, Staffordshire. He ...
(–1665)


Mosley baronets, of Rolleston (1720)

*Sir Oswald Mosley, 1st Baronet (1674–1751) *Sir Oswald Mosley, 2nd Baronet, of Rolleston (1705–1757) * Sir John Mosley, 3rd Baronet (died 1779)


Mosley baronets, of Ancoats (1781)

* Sir John Parker Mosley, 1st Baronet (1732–1798) * Sir Oswald Mosley, 2nd Baronet (1785–1871) The arms of the 2nd Baronet are blazoned: Quarterly—1st and 4th, sable a chevron between three battle axes argent; 2nd and 3rd, or a fesse between three eagles displayed sable. Crest—An eagle displayed ermine. Motto—''.''Edmund Lodge, ''The Genealogy of the Existing British Peerage and Baronetage: Containing the Family Histories of the Nobility''. Hurst and Blackett, 1859. * Sir Tonman Mosley, 3rd Baronet (1813–1890) * Sir Oswald Mosley, 4th Baronet (1848–1915) * Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet (1873–1928) *
Sir Oswald Ernald Mosley, 6th Baronet Sir Oswald Ernald Mosley, 6th Baronet (16 November 1896 – 3 December 1980) was a British politician during the 1920s and 1930s who rose to fame when, having become disillusioned with mainstream politics, he turned to fascism. He was a memb ...
(1896–1980) *
Nicholas Mosley, 3rd Baron Ravensdale Nicholas Mosley, 3rd Baron Ravensdale, 7th Baronet, MC, FRSL (25 June 1923 – 28 February 2017) was an English novelist. Life Mosley was born in London in 1923. He was the eldest son of Sir Oswald Mosley, 6th Baronet, a British politician, ...
, 7th Baronet (1923–2017); also succeeded his aunt as Baron Ravensdale in 1966 * Daniel Nicholas Mosley, 4th Baron Ravensdale, 8th Baronet (born 1982) The heir apparent to both the barony and the baronetcy is the titleholder's eldest son, the Honourable Alexander Lucas Mosley (b. 2012).


See also

* Baron Ravensdale * Baron Anslow * Marquess Curzon of Kedleston


References


Sources

*Mosley, Sir Oswald (2nd Baronet Ancoats).
Family Memoirs
'. Printed for private circulation, 1849.

*Bradshaw, L. D. (1985) ''Origins of Street Names in the City of Manchester''. Radcliffe: Neil Richardson. ; pp. 32–34. {{DEFAULTSORT:Mosley Baronetcies in the Baronetage of Great Britain Extinct baronetcies in the Baronetage of England Extinct baronetcies in the Baronetage of Great Britain 1640 establishments in England 1720 establishments in Great Britain