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The Montreal Urban Community (MUC) (''Communauté Urbaine de Montréal'' â€“ ''CUM'') was a regional government in
Quebec Quebec ( ; )According to the Canadian government, ''Québec'' (with the acute accent) is the official name in Canadian French and ''Quebec'' (without the accent) is the province's official name in Canadian English is one of the thirtee ...
, Canada, that covered all municipalities located on the
Island of Montreal The Island of Montreal (french: Île de Montréal) is a large island in southwestern Quebec, Canada, that is the site of a number of municipalities including most of the city of Montreal and is the most populous island in Canada. It is the main ...
and the islands of
L'ÃŽle-Dorval L'ÃŽle-Dorval () is a city in southwestern Quebec, Canada. It is coterminous with Dorval Island (french: ÃŽle Dorval), an island in Lake Saint-Louis off the Island of Montreal. It lies a short distance offshore from the city of Dorval and is conn ...
and
ÃŽle Bizard ÃŽle Bizard is an island near the Island of Montreal in the Hochelaga Archipelago region. History Historically named ÃŽle Bonaventure, by 1723 it had come to be named ÃŽle Bizard, after Jacques Bizard, to whom it was conceded as a fief in 1678, ...
from January 1970 (when it was created from the former Jacques-Cartier County) until the end of December 2001. These municipalities were
merged Mergers and acquisitions (M&A) are business transactions in which the ownership of companies, other business organizations, or their operating units are transferred to or consolidated with another company or business organization. As an aspect ...
into the megacity of
Montreal Montreal ( ; officially Montréal, ) is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, second-most populous city in Canada and List of towns in Quebec, most populous city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian ...
on January 1, 2002. After the partial demergers of 2006, a successor organization was formed, the
Urban agglomeration of Montreal Montreal is one of the administrative regions of the Canadian province of Quebec. It is also a territory equivalent to a regional county municipality (TE) and a census division (CD), for both of which its geographical code is 66. Prior to the me ...
.


History

The supra-municipal level of government provided public transit service and police services. The MUC was first succeeded by
Montreal Metropolitan Community Greater Montreal (french: Grand Montréal) is the most populous metropolitan area in Quebec and the second most populous in Canada after Greater Toronto. In 2015, Statistics Canada identified Montreal's Census Metropolitan Area (CMA) as with a ...
(MMC). Since the merger and subsequent demerger, the MUC has been replaced by the Montreal Agglomeration Council. This left the MMC in place, so the Agglomeration Council is a supra-municipal entity between the municipal level and the regional municipal level.


See also

*
Metropolitan Toronto The Municipality of Metropolitan Toronto was an upper-tier level of municipal government in Ontario, Canada, from 1953 to 1998. It was made up of the old city of Toronto and numerous townships, towns and villages that surrounded Toronto, whic ...
, Toronto's former analogue of the MUC. Municipal government of Montreal History of Montreal fr:Communauté urbaine de Montréal pt:Região Metropolitana de Montreal {{Montreal-geo-stub