Montaza Palace
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Montaza Palace ( ar, قصر المنتزه) is a palace, museum and extensive gardens in the Montaza district of
Alexandria Alexandria ( or ; ar, ٱلْإِسْكَنْدَرِيَّةُ ; grc-gre, Αλεξάνδρεια, Alexándria) is the second largest city in Egypt, and the largest city on the Mediterranean coast. Founded in by Alexander the Great, Alexandri ...
,
Egypt Egypt ( ar, مصر , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and southwest corner of Asia via a land bridge formed by the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Medit ...
. It was built on a low plateau east of central Alexandria overlooking a beach on the
Mediterranean Sea The Mediterranean Sea is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean Basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the north by Western and Southern Europe and Anatolia, on the south by North Africa, and on the ...
.


History

The extensive Montaza Palace grounds first had the Salamlek Palace, built in 1892 by Khedive Abbas II, the last Muhammad Ali Dynasty ruler to hold the Khedive title over the Khedivate of Egypt and Sudan. It was used as a hunting lodge and residence for his companion. The larger Al-Haramlik Palace and royal gardens were added to the Montaza Palace grounds, being built by King Fuad I in 1932, as a summer palace. It is in a mixture of Ottoman and Florentine styles, with two towers. One of these towers rises distinctively high above with elaborated Italian
Renaissance The Renaissance ( , ) , from , with the same meanings. is a period in European history The history of Europe is traditionally divided into four time periods: prehistoric Europe (prior to about 800 BC), classical antiquity (800 BC to AD ...
design details. The palace has long open arcades facing the sea along each floor. President
Anwar El-Sadat Muhammad Anwar el-Sadat, (25 December 1918 – 6 October 1981) was an Egyptian politician and military officer who served as the third president of Egypt, from 15 October 1970 until his assassination by fundamentalist army officers on 6 ...
renovated the original Salamlek Palace as an official presidential residence. It was most recently used by former president
Hosni Mubarak Muhammad Hosni El Sayed Mubarak, (; 4 May 1928 – 25 February 2020) was an Egyptian politician and military officer who served as the fourth president of Egypt from 1981 to 2011. Before he entered politics, Mubarak was a career officer in ...
.


Public access

The Al-Montaza Park, the former expansive royal gardens of , are open as a public landscape park and forest reserve. The Al-Haramlik—Montaza Palace is a public museum of the Muhammad Ali Dynasty family history and objects d'art. The Salamlek Palace is now an adjacent hotel.


See also

* Ras Al Teen Palace * Royal Jewelry Museum – ''Fatma Al-Zahra Palace''


References


External links


Memphistours: The Montaza Palace royal gardens Park, Al-Haramlik Palace, and Salamlek Palace.
{{coord, 31.2886, 30.0159, type:landmark_region:EG, display=title Museums in Alexandria Royal residences in Egypt Presidential palaces in Egypt Palaces in Alexandria Gardens in Egypt Muhammad Ali dynasty Italian Renaissance Revival architecture Architecture in the Ottoman Empire Houses completed in 1892