Monreal (
Basque
Basque may refer to:
* Basques, an ethnic group of Spain and France
* Basque language, their language
Places
* Basque Country (greater region), the homeland of the Basque people with parts in both Spain and France
* Basque Country (autonomous co ...
: ''Elo'') is a town and
municipality
A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate.
The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...
located in the province and autonomous community of
Navarre, northern
Spain
, image_flag = Bandera de España.svg
, image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg
, national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond")
, national_anthem = (English: "Royal March")
, i ...
. It had a population of 295 in 2002. It lies on the old
Aragonese pilgrim's road to
Santiago de Compostela
Santiago de Compostela is the capital of the autonomous community of Galicia, in northwestern Spain. The city has its origin in the shrine of Saint James the Great, now the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela, as the destination of the Way of S ...
, a tributary path of the
Way of St James
The Camino de Santiago ( la, Peregrinatio Compostellana, "Pilgrimage of Compostela"; gl, O Camiño de Santiago), known in English as the Way of St James, is a network of pilgrims' ways or pilgrimages leading to the shrine of the apostle Saint ...
.
History
In 1185
Berengaria of Navarre
Berengaria of Navarre ( eu, Berengela, es, Berenguela, french: Bérengère; 1165–1170 – 23 December 1230) was Queen of England as the wife of Richard I of England. She was the eldest daughter of Sancho VI of Navarre and Sancha of Ca ...
was given the fief of Monreal by her father
Sancho VI of Navarre
Sancho Garcés VI ( eu, Antso VI.a; 21 April 1132 - 27 June 1194), called the Wise ( eu, Jakituna, es, el Sabio) was King of Navarre from 1150 until his death in 1194. He was the first monarch to officially drop the title of ''King of Pamplona'' ...
, possibly to enhance her status in view of her betrothal to
Richard I of England
Richard I (8 September 1157 – 6 April 1199) was King of England from 1189 until his death in 1199. He also ruled as Duke of Normandy, Aquitaine and Gascony, Lord of Cyprus, and Count of Poitiers, Anjou, Maine, and Nantes, and was overl ...
.
Geography
La Higa sits to the west.
Demography
Colors=
id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9)
id:darkgrey value:gray(0.7)
id:sfondo value:rgb(1,1,1)
id:barra value:rgb(0.6,0.7,0.9)
ImageSize = width:580 height:300
PlotArea = left: 60 bottom: 30 top: 20 right: 20
DateFormat = x.y
Period = from:0 till:1000
TimeAxis = orientation:vertical
AlignBars = late
ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:200 start:0
ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:50 start:0
BackgroundColors = canvas:sfondo
BarData=
bar: 1877 text: 1877
bar: 1887 text: 1887
bar: 1900 text: 1900
bar: 1910 text: 1910
bar: 1920 text: 1920
bar: 1930 text: 1930
bar: 1940 text: 1940
bar: 1950 text: 1950
bar: 1960 text: 1960
bar: 1970 text: 1970
bar: 1980 text: 1980
bar: 1990 text: 1990
bar: 2000 text: 2000
bar: 2010 text: 2010
PlotData=
color:barra width:20 align:center
bar: 1877 from:647 till: 0
bar: 1887 from:544 till: 0
bar: 1900 from:557 till: 0
bar: 1910 from:597 till: 0
bar: 1920 from:551 till: 0
bar: 1930 from:580 till: 0
bar: 1940 from:492 till: 0
bar: 1950 from:513 till: 0
bar: 1960 from:430 till: 0
bar: 1970 from:347 till: 0
bar: 1980 from:290 till: 0
bar: 1990 from:307 till: 0
bar: 2000 from:289 till: 0
bar: 2010 from:485 till: 0
PlotData=
bar: 1877 at:647 fontsize:S text:647 shift:(0,5)
bar: 1887 at:544 fontsize:S text:544 shift:(0,5)
bar: 1900 at:557 fontsize:S text:557 shift:(0,5)
bar: 1910 at:597 fontsize:S text:597 shift:(0,5)
bar: 1920 at:551 fontsize:S text:551 shift:(0,5)
bar: 1930 at:580 fontsize:S text:580 shift:(0,5)
bar: 1940 at:492 fontsize:S text:492 shift:(0,5)
bar: 1950 at:513 fontsize:S text:513 shift:(0,5)
bar: 1960 at:430 fontsize:S text:430 shift:(0,5)
bar: 1970 at:347 fontsize:S text:347 shift:(0,5)
bar: 1980 at:290 fontsize:S text:290 shift:(0,5)
bar: 1990 at:307 fontsize:S text:307 shift:(0,5)
bar: 2000 at:289 fontsize:S text:289 shift:(0,5)
bar: 2010 at:485 fontsize:S text:485 shift:(0,5)
Fro
INE Archiv
/small>
Notes
External links
MONREAL in the Bernardo Estornés Lasa - Auñamendi Encyclopedia (Euskomedia Fundazioa)
Municipalities in Navarre
{{navarre-geo-stub