Mol (Belgium)
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Mol () is a
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...
located in the
Belgian Belgian may refer to: * Something of, or related to, Belgium * Belgians, people from Belgium or of Belgian descent * Languages of Belgium, languages spoken in Belgium, such as Dutch, French, and German *Ancient Belgian language, an extinct languag ...
province of Antwerp. The municipality only comprises the town of Mol. In 2021, Mol had a total population of 37,021 inhabitants. The total area is 114.19 km2. Mol is a popular holiday resort, with many lakes surrounded by woods. There are two main tourist lakes: *Zilvermeer, which opened as a Provincial Park in 1959 and offers a white sand beach as well as facilities such as an outdoor playground and an underwater museum for divers. *Zilverstrand: Originally, it had only an outdoor lake with a white sand beach. Later, a caravan park was built and mid-1990s an indoor swimming pool was created. Furthermore, there is a Sun Parks holiday centre called "Kempense Meren" with an indoor swimming pool. The museum of Jakob Smits is located in the former vicarage of Mol-Sluis. This displays works of the artist Jakob Smits (1855-1928) and other painters of the Molse School, who were attracted to the area by its rustic views including several windmills (of which only one remains). In the north-east corner of Mol, near the Dutch border, lies the Norbertine
Postel Abbey Postel Abbey is a Premonstratensian abbey in the Belgian municipality of Mol in the province of Antwerp. History In 1138, Premonstratensian canons from Floreffe Abbey founded the monastery at Postel as a dependent priory. In 1613, Postel becam ...
. Mol is also home to the
SCK•CEN SCK CEN (the Belgian Nuclear Research Centre), until 2020 shortened as SCK•CEN, is the Belgian nuclear research centre located in Mol, Belgium, more specifically near the township of Donk. SCK CEN is a global leader in the field of nuclear re ...
Belgian Nuclear Research Centre, the
Flemish institute for technological research The Flemish institute for technological research ( nl, Vlaamse Instelling voor Technologisch Onderzoek or VITO), is an independent Flemish research organisation that provides scientific advice and technological innovations that facilitate the transi ...
(VITO) and a
European School A European School ( la, Schola Europaea) is a type of international school emphasising a multilingual and multicultural pedagogical approach to the teaching of nursery, primary and secondary students, leading to the European Baccalaureate as t ...
. The first industries in Mol were the ''Vieille Montagne'' company and the explosive factory ''N.V. La Forcite''. In 1872 the ''Sablières et Carrières Réunies'' (SCR), now Sibelco, was founded in order to extract the
silica Silicon dioxide, also known as silica, is an oxide of silicon with the chemical formula , most commonly found in nature as quartz and in various living organisms. In many parts of the world, silica is the major constituent of sand. Silica is ...
sand layers in Mol for industrial applications. The company became the global market leader in this sector with production sites all over the world. The 15 chapels208erbos.be
/ref> were built by Pater Helsen in 1815 with 14 co-workers of the region. It is a protected monument.


Municipality structure

The municipality of Mol is divided in different townships respectively named: * Mol-Centrum * Mol- Achterbos * Mol- Donk * Mol-
Ezaart Ezaart is one of the 12 townships in the municipality Mol in Belgium. It had 3332 inhabitants (31 December 2013). The township also includes "Hessie" which was formerly part of Millegem and therefore Geel. Toponymy The name Ezaart derives from ...
* Mol-Ginderbuiten * Mol-Gompel * Mol-Heidehuizen * Mol-Millegem * Mol-Postel * Mol-Rauw * Mol-Sluis * Mol-Wezel


Places of interest


Civil architecture

* Waterlock along the canal Dessel-Schoten *
Bailey bridge A Bailey bridge is a type of portable, pre-fabricated, truss bridge. It was developed in 1940–1941 by the British for military use during the Second World War and saw extensive use by British, Canadian and American military engineering units. ...
(Postel) * Mill of Ezaart Ezaart * Casino (Gompel)


Religious architecture

* Saint-Peter and Paul church (Mol) * The
Postel Abbey Postel Abbey is a Premonstratensian abbey in the Belgian municipality of Mol in the province of Antwerp. History In 1138, Premonstratensian canons from Floreffe Abbey founded the monastery at Postel as a dependent priory. In 1613, Postel becam ...
, a 12th-century Premonstratensian abbey * The 15 chapels in Achterbos (België) Achterbos * Saint-Willibrord chapel (Ezaart) * Lourdes cave (Sluis) * Saint-Bernard church (Sluis)


Museum

* Jakob Smitsmuseum in Sluis.
Smits Smits is a Dutch surname that is considered a variant of the more common Smit surname.Citation: Meertens Institute: Smit. The name is an old plural of Smid (blacksmith), though the plural in modern Dutch would be Smeden. Frequency of occurrence ...
was a central artist to the Molse School. The museum's collection contains mostly works of his alongside several other artists of the Molse School.


Education

European School, Mol is located in the city.


Notable born or raised inhabitants

*
Tom Boonen Tom Boonen (; born 15 October 1980) is a Belgian former road bicycle racer, who competed as a professional between 2002 and 2017 for the and teams and a professional racing driver who currently competes in Belcar, having previously competed in ...
, professional
cyclist Cycling, also, when on a two-wheeled bicycle, called bicycling or biking, is the use of cycles for transport, recreation, exercise or sport. People engaged in cycling are referred to as "cyclists", "bicyclists", or "bikers". Apart from two ...
, 2005 World Road Race Champion (born 1980) *
Evelien Bosmans Evelien Bosmans (born 9 November 1989) is a Belgian actress. She appeared in more than twenty films since 2010. Selected filmography References External links * * 1989 births Living people Belgian film actresses People from Mol, B ...
, actress (born 1989) *
Charles de Broqueville Charles Marie Pierre Albert, 1st Count de Broqueville (4 December 1860 – 5 September 1940) was the prime minister of Belgium, serving during World War I. Before 1914 Charles de Broqueville was born into an old noble family with its roots in ...
, former prime minister (1860–1940) *
Jacob Buyens van Mol Jacob Buyens van Mol (died 12 June 1604) was a Flemish Dominican friar, priest and writer. Biography Jacob ( French: Jacques) Buyens was born in Mol, in the Campine region of north-eastern Belgium. He entered the Dominicans in Antwerp and beca ...
, writer, Dominican friar and priest (?–1604) *
Filip Dewulf Filip Dewulf (born 15 March 1972) is a former professional male tennis player from Belgium. In his career, he won two ATP Tour singles titles and one title in doubles. In 1997 he reached the semifinals of the French Open, his best singles resu ...
, tennis player, semifinalist in the French Open (born 1972) *
Barbara Dex Barbara Maria Karel Deckx (born 22 January 1974), better known by her stage name Barbara Dex, is a Belgian singer who represented her country in the Eurovision Song Contest 1993 with the song "Iemand als jij". Dex had qualified via the Belgian n ...
, singer (born 1974) *
Tanja Dexters Tanja ( sr, Тања) is a feminine given name. It may refer to: Mononyms *''Tanja'' (born 1983), Russian-Estonian singer, also known as Tanja Mihhailova Given name *Tanja Andrejeva (born 1978), Macedonian handball player * Tanja Bogosavljević ...
, Miss Belgium 1998 (born 1977) * Guy Dufour, footballer (born 1987) * Wout Faes, footballer (born 1998) *
Kirsten Flipkens Kirsten "Flipper" Flipkens (; born 10 January 1986) is a Belgian professional tennis player. She has a career-high ranking of No. 13 by the Women's Tennis Association (WTA). Flipkens has won one singles title on the WTA Tour, winning the 2012 T ...
, tennis player (born 1986) * Sylvain Geboers, professional motocross racer and race team manager (born 1945) * Dirk Geukens, professional motocross racer (1963–2020) *
Johan Gielen Johan Gielen () is a trance artist, DJ, and remixer. He was born on 23 February 1968 in the town of Mol, Belgium. Early years Johan started DJing at the age of 17 in his home country of Belgium, and during the latest 15 years has built up an ...
, professional DJ (born 1968) * Jo Gilis, professional footballer (born 2000) * Nele Gilis, professional squash player, European junior champion, world no. 18 on PSA World Tour (born 1996) *
Tinne Gilis Tinne Gilis (born 29 October 1997 in Mol) is a Belgian professional squash player. As of May 2022, she reached a career high ranking of number 13 in the world ''In the World'' is an album by jazz saxophonist Clifford Jordan which was recorded i ...
, professional squash player, European junior champion, world no. 22 on PSA World Tour (born 1997) *
Hadise Hadise Açıkgöz (born 22 October 1985). hadisemusic.com is a Belgian-Turkish singer-songwriter, dancer, and television personality. Born and raised in Belgium, her family is of Lezgin- Kumyk origin who settled in Sivas, Turkey. In 2003, she ...
, former Pop Idol 2003 and
Eurovision 2009 The Eurovision Song Contest 2009 was the 54th edition of the Eurovision Song Contest. It took place in Moscow, Russia, following the country's victory at the with the song " Believe" by Dima Bilan. Organised by the European Broadcasting Union ...
contestant, and now a singer (born 1985) *
Viktor Lazlo The name Victor or Viktor may refer to: * Victor (name), including a list of people with the given name, mononym, or surname Arts and entertainment Film * ''Victor'' (1951 film), a French drama film * ''Victor'' (1993 film), a French shor ...
, singer and actor (born 1960) *
Yannick Michiels Yannick Michiels (born 29 July 1991) is a Belgian orienteer. He is the first Belgian orienteer to receive a medal at the World Orienteering Championships, receiving a bronze medal in the sprint discipline at the 2022 World Orienteering Champion ...
, competitor in orienteering and athletics (born 1991) *
Guy Mortier Guy Mortier (born 24 March 1943) is a Flemish journalist and radio and television personality. He is known as former chief editor of magazine ''HUMO'' for over thirty years (1969–2003). He was also jury member in the radio programs ''De taalstr ...
, journalist and radio and television personality (born 1943) * Rob Peeters, cyclo-cross rider (born 1985) *
Wilfried Peeters Wilfried Peeters (born 10 July 1964 in Mol) is a former Belgian professional road bicycle racer. Nowadays, he is sportif director of the Quick Step team. During his cycling-career, he was a major help for Johan Museeuw in classics such as the ...
, ex-cyclist, now groupsleader of cyclingteam Quick-Step (born 1964) *
Jasper Philipsen Jasper Philipsen (born 2 March 1998) is a Belgian professional cyclist, who currently rides for UCI ProTeam . Career In July 2019, he was named in the startlist for the 2019 Tour de France. In October 2020, he was named in the startlist for the 2 ...
, cyclist (born 1998) *
Tom Saintfiet Tom Saintfiet (born 29 March 1973) is a Belgian football coach and former player. He was appointed as manager of the Gambian national team in July 2018. Coaching career Saintfiet has coached in several countries, including Belgium, Qatar, Ger ...
, football coach (born 1973) *
Joël Smets Joël Smets (born 6 April 1969) is a Belgian former professional motocross racer and current Racing Sports Director for KTM motorcycles. He competed in the Motocross World Championships from 1989 to 2005. Smets is notable for being a five-time m ...
, former
motocross Motocross is a form of off-road motorcycle racing held on enclosed off-road circuits. The sport evolved from motorcycle trials competitions held in the United Kingdom. History Motocross first evolved in Britain from motorcycle trials competiti ...
world champion (born 1969) *
Henricus Smeulders Dom Henricus Smeulders, O.Cist. (13 May 1826 – 28 June 1892), born Joseph-Gauthier-Henri, was a Belgian Abbot of the Common observance. He was considered one of the major historical figures of Cistercian history of the second half of the 19th c ...
, Abbot and pontifical delegate (1826–1892) * Ann Van Elsen, Miss Belgium 2002 (born 1979) * Raymond Van Gestel, footballer (1930–2020) *
Joris Van Hout Joris Van Hout (born 10 January 1977) is a Belgian former professional footballer who played as a forward. Career Playing for Borussia Mönchengladbach van Hout scored 11 goals in 69 Bundesliga appearances. In summer 2005, he left Mönchengl ...
, footballer (born 1977) * Zjef Vanuytsel, artist (1945–2015)


Gallery

File:Oud gemeentehuis en Sint-Pieter en Pauwelkerk Mol-Centrum.jpg, The old town hall and the Sint-Pieter and Pauwelkerk File:Mol - Steen der 7 Heerlijkheden.jpg, Stone of the Seven Seigniories on the border of the municipalities of Mol and
Lommel Lommel () is a municipality and a city in the Belgian province of Limburg. The Kempen city has about 34,000 inhabitants and is part of the electoral district and the judicial district Lommel Neerpelt. Besides residential town of Lommel also ha ...
File:Voormalige Gemeenschapsinstelling voor Bijzondere Jeugdbijstand Mol centrum.jpg, 19th-century building currently housing the Academy of Visual Arts File:Herenhuis 'De Clercq' of 'De Arend' Mol-Centrum.jpg, ''Huis De Clercq'' on Mol's Markt File:Abdij Postel hoofdgebouw februari 2004.jpg, Baroque refectory of
Postel Abbey Postel Abbey is a Premonstratensian abbey in the Belgian municipality of Mol in the province of Antwerp. History In 1138, Premonstratensian canons from Floreffe Abbey founded the monastery at Postel as a dependent priory. In 1613, Postel becam ...
File:Monument voor de gesneuvelden van WO 1 Mol-Centrum.jpg, Monument for the victims of the World War I File:A Mol, Molen van Ezaart, grondzeiler 10W.JPG, Mill of Ezaart File:Fabrieksschooltje Glaverbel Mol-Gompel.jpg, Former factory workers school of the glass factury Glaverbel in Gompel File:Kempense Meren - Faune et Flore.JPG, Sunparks resort 'De Kempische Meren - Rauwse Meer' File:Sint-Antoniuskapel te Mol-Hutten.jpg, Saint-Anthony chapel and roadside cross File:Oude kerkof.jpg, The old enclosed churchyard in the center File:Station Mol, Belgium.jpg, Station Mol


References


External links


Official website
* Dutch Wikipedia Gemeente Mol {{Authority control Municipalities of Antwerp Province Populated places in Antwerp Province