Miriam Waddington
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Miriam Waddington (née Dworkin; 23 December 1917 – 3 March 2004) was a
Canadian Canadians (french: Canadiens) are people identified with the country of Canada. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Canadians, many (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of ...
poet A poet is a person who studies and creates poetry. Poets may describe themselves as such or be described as such by others. A poet may simply be the creator ( thinker, songwriter, writer, or author) who creates (composes) poems (oral or w ...
,
short story A short story is a piece of prose fiction that typically can be read in one sitting and focuses on a self-contained incident or series of linked incidents, with the intent of evoking a single effect or mood. The short story is one of the oldest ...
writer and
translator Translation is the communication of the meaning of a source-language text by means of an equivalent target-language text. The English language draws a terminological distinction (which does not exist in every language) between ''transl ...
. She was part of a Montreal literary circle that included F. R. Scott,
Irving Layton Irving Peter Layton, OC (March 12, 1912 – January 4, 2006) was a Romanian-born Canadian poet. He was known for his "tell it like it is" style which won him a wide following, but also made him enemies. As T. Jacobs notes in his biography (2001) ...
and
Louis Dudek Louis Dudek, (February 6, 1918 – March 23, 2001) was a Canadian poet, academic, and publisher known for his role in defining Modernism in poetry, and for his literary criticism. He was the author of over two dozen books. In ''A Digital Hist ...
.


Biography

Miriam Waddington was born in
Winnipeg Winnipeg () is the capital and largest city of the province of Manitoba in Canada. It is centred on the confluence of the Red and Assiniboine rivers, near the longitudinal centre of North America. , Winnipeg had a city population of 749 ...
,
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, she studied English at the
University of Toronto The University of Toronto (UToronto or U of T) is a public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, located on the grounds that surround Queen's Park. It was founded by royal charter in 1827 as King's College, the first institution ...
(B.A. 1939) and social work at the
University of Pennsylvania The University of Pennsylvania (also known as Penn or UPenn) is a Private university, private research university in Philadelphia. It is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and is ranked among the highest- ...
(M.A.). She worked for many years as a
social worker Social work is an academic discipline and practice-based profession concerned with meeting the basic needs of individuals, families, groups, communities, and society as a whole to enhance their individual and collective well-being. Social wo ...
in
Montreal Montreal ( ; officially Montréal, ) is the second-most populous city in Canada and most populous city in the Canadian province of Quebec. Founded in 1642 as '' Ville-Marie'', or "City of Mary", it is named after Mount Royal, the triple- ...
, Quebec. She later relocated to the then
Toronto Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the most populous city in Canada and the fourth most populous city in North America. The city is the anch ...
suburb of
North York North York is one of the six administrative districts of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located directly north of York, Old Toronto and East York, between Etobicoke to the west and Scarborough to the east. As of the 2016 Census, it had a po ...
, where she worked for North York Family Services. In 1964, she joined the
English English usually refers to: * English language * English people English may also refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England ** English national ...
department at
York University York University (french: Université York), also known as YorkU or simply YU, is a public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is Canada's fourth-largest university, and it has approximately 55,700 students, 7,000 faculty and sta ...
. She retired in 1983. She died in
Vancouver Vancouver ( ) is a major city in western Canada, located in the Lower Mainland region of British Columbia. As the most populous city in the province, the 2021 Canadian census recorded 662,248 people in the city, up from 631,486 in 2016. ...
,
British Columbia British Columbia (commonly abbreviated as BC) is the westernmost province of Canada, situated between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains. It has a diverse geography, with rugged landscapes that include rocky coastlines, sandy beaches, for ...
, Canada on 3 March 2004 after suffering a stroke in late February. After her death, much of her own works and personal library were donated by her sons to the archives of
Simon Fraser University Simon Fraser University (SFU) is a public research university in British Columbia, Canada, with three campuses, all in Greater Vancouver: Burnaby (main campus), Surrey, and Vancouver. The main Burnaby campus on Burnaby Mountain, located ...
in
Burnaby Burnaby is a city in the Lower Mainland region of British Columbia, Canada. Located in the centre of the Burrard Peninsula, it neighbours the City of Vancouver to the west, the District of North Vancouver across the confluence of the Burrar ...
, British Columbia. The donation was a significant and appreciated endowment. Her archival fonds is held at
Library and Archives Canada Library and Archives Canada (LAC; french: Bibliothèque et Archives Canada) is the federal institution, tasked with acquiring, preserving, and providing accessibility to the documentary heritage of Canada. The national archive and library is t ...
in
Ottawa Ottawa (, ; Canadian French: ) is the capital city of Canada. It is located at the confluence of the Ottawa River and the Rideau River in the southern portion of the province of Ontario. Ottawa borders Gatineau, Quebec, and forms the c ...
.


Honours

Miriam Waddington was awarded Borestone Mountain Awards for best poetry in 1963, 1966, and 1974. She received the J.J. Segal Award in 1972. She was the Canada Council Exchange Poet to Wales in 1980, and served as writer-in-residence at the
Windsor Public Library Windsor Public Library is a public library system in Windsor, Ontario, Canada. It has ten branches and serves the city of Windsor through Children's, Young Adult, and Adult programs, services and collections. The central branch is located at the ...
and at the
University of Ottawa The University of Ottawa (french: Université d'Ottawa), often referred to as uOttawa or U of O, is a bilingual public research university in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. The main campus is located on directly to the northeast of Downtown Ottaw ...
. Waddington received honorary doctorates from
Lakehead University Lakehead University is a public research university with campuses in Thunder Bay and Orillia, Ontario, Canada. Lakehead University, shortened to 'Lakehead U', is non-denominational and provincially supported. It has undergraduate programs, gradua ...
in 1975 and
York University York University (french: Université York), also known as YorkU or simply YU, is a public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is Canada's fourth-largest university, and it has approximately 55,700 students, 7,000 faculty and sta ...
in 1985.Miriam Waddington
", League of Canadian Poets, Poets.ca, Web, 13 April 2011
Her poem "Jacques Cartier in Toronto" is featured on the back of the Canadian $100 bill released in 2004.


Bibliography


Poetry

*''Green World''. Montreal: First Statement, 1945. *''The Second Silence''. Toronto: Ryerson, 1955. *''The Season's Lovers''. Toronto: Ryerson, 1958. *''Four Poems''. n.p.: n.p., 196-? *''The Glass Trumpet''. Toronto: Oxford University Press, 1966. *''Flying with Milton.'' Santa Barbara, Calif.: Unicorn Press, 1969. *''Say Yes''. Toronto: Oxford University Press, 1969. *''Dream Telescope.'' London: Anvil Press Poetry, 1972. *''Driving Home: Poems New and Selected.'' Toronto: Oxford University Press, 1972. *''The Price of Gold''. Toronto: Oxford University Press, 1976. *''Mister Never''. Winnipeg: Turnstone Press, 1978. *''The Visitants''. Toronto: Oxford University Press, 1981. *''Collected Poems''. Toronto: Oxford University Press, 1986. *''The Last Landscape''. Toronto: Oxford University Press, 1992. *''Canada: Romancing the Land'' - 1996 *''Advice to the Young''


Fiction

*''Summer at Lonely Beach and Other Stories''. Oakville, ON: Mosaic Press, 1982.


Non-fiction

*''A.M. Klein''. Toronto: Copp Clark Publishing, 1970. *''Folklore in the Poetry of A.M. Klein''. St. John's, NF: Memorial University, 1981. *''Apartment Seven: Essays New and Selected.'' Toronto: Oxford University Press, 1989.


Edited

*Waddington, Miriam, ed. ''The Collected Poems of A.M. Klein.'' Toronto: Mc-Graw-Hill Ryerson, 1974. *Waddington, Miriam, ed. ''John Sutherland: Essays, Controversies and Poems.'' Toronto: McClelland & Stewart, 1972. ''Except where noted, bibliographical information courtesy Brock University.''Miriam Waddington
" Canadian Women Poets, BrockU.ca, Web, 13 April 2011.


References


External links







* ttps://openlibrary.org/authors/OL1104104A Worksat Open Library
Waddington
at
The Canadian Encyclopedia ''The Canadian Encyclopedia'' (TCE; french: L'Encyclopédie canadienne) is the national encyclopedia of Canada, published online by the Toronto-based historical organization Historica Canada, with the support of Canadian Heritage. Available f ...
* Archives of Miriam Waddingto
(Miriam Waddington fonds, R4777)
ate held at Library and Archives Canada  {{DEFAULTSORT:Waddington, Miriam 1917 births 2004 deaths 20th-century Canadian poets Jewish Canadian writers Canadian women short story writers Canadian women poets Writers from Winnipeg University of Pennsylvania School of Social Policy and Practice alumni University of Toronto alumni York University alumni 20th-century Canadian women writers 20th-century Canadian short story writers