Minuscule 718
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Minuscule 718 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε352 ( von Soden),
Hermann von Soden Baron Hermann von Soden (16 August 1852 – 15 January 1914) was a German Biblical scholar, minister, professor of divinity, and textual theorist. Life Born in Cincinnati, Ohio, on August 16, 1852, Soden was educated at the University of Tübinge ...
, ''Die Schriften des neuen Testaments, in ihrer ältesten erreichbaren Textgestalt / hergestellt auf Grund ihrer Textgeschichte'' (Berlin 1902), vol. 1, p. 177.
is a Greek
minuscule Letter case is the distinction between the letters that are in larger uppercase or capitals (or more formally ''majuscule'') and smaller lowercase (or more formally ''minuscule'') in the written representation of certain languages. The writing ...
manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 14th century. The manuscript is lacunose.Handschriftenliste
at the Münster Institute
Scrivener labelled it as 736e.


Description

The codex contains the text of the four Gospels, on 254 parchment leaves (size ), with some lacunae. The text of John 18:39-21:25 was supplied by a later hand. The text is written in one columns per page, 24 lines per page. The text is divided according to the (''chapters''), whose numbers are given at the margin of the text and their (''titles'') are given at the top. The text is also divided according to the smaller Ammonian Sections (in Mark 234 Sections, the last section in 16:15), which numbers are given at the margin, but without references to the Eusebian Canons. A references to the Eusebian Canons were added by a later hand, but only at the beginning of Matthew. The manuscript contains hypotheses, lists of the (''tables of contents'') before each Gospel. It contains lectionary markings, ''incipits'' (beginning of church lessons marked),
Synaxarion Synaxarion or Synexarion (plurals Synaxaria, Synexaria; el, Συναξάριον, from συνάγειν, ''synagein'', "to bring together"; cf. etymology of ''synaxis'' and ''synagogue''; Latin: ''Synaxarium'', ''Synexarium''; cop, ⲥⲩⲛⲁ ...
,
Menologion Menologium (), also written menology, and menologe, is a service-book used in the Eastern Orthodox Church and those Eastern Catholic Churches which follow the Byzantine Rite. From its derivation from Greek , ''menológion'', from μήν ''m ...
, and subscriptions ( Jerusalem Colophon). It contains many marginal notes.


Text

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type.
Kurt Aland Kurt Aland (28 March 1915 – 13 April 1994) was a German theologian and biblical scholar who specialized in New Testament textual criticism. He founded the '' Institut für neutestamentliche Textforschung'' (Institute for New Testament Textua ...
placed it in Category V. According to the Claremont Profile Method it represents textual family Kx in Luke 1 and Luke 10. In Luke 20 it represents Πa. The readings are sometimes curious.


History

Scrivener dated the manuscript to the 11th or 12th century, Dean Burgon to the 12th century, Gregory dated it to the 14th century. Currently the manuscript is dated by the
INTF The Institute for New Testament Textual Research (german: Institut für neutestamentliche Textforschung — INTF) at the University of Münster, Westphalia, Germany, is to research the textual history of the New Testament and to reconstruct its G ...
to the 14th century. The manuscript was bought from book dealer Muller, in London. It was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by Scrivener (736) and Gregory (718). Gregory saw the manuscript in 1883. The text was collated by H. B. Swete. At present the manuscript is housed at the Conville and Caius (MS 781/819) in Cambridge.


See also

* List of New Testament minuscules *
Biblical manuscript A biblical manuscript is any handwritten copy of a portion of the text of the Bible. Biblical manuscripts vary in size from tiny scrolls containing individual verses of the Jewish scriptures (see ''Tefillin'') to huge polyglot codices (multi-ling ...
* Textual criticism


References


Further reading

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Minuscule 718 Greek New Testament minuscules 14th-century biblical manuscripts Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge Manuscripts in Cambridge