Minnesota Department of Transportation
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The Minnesota Department of Transportation (MnDOT, ) oversees
transportation Transport (in British English), or transportation (in American English), is the intentional movement of humans, animals, and goods from one location to another. Modes of transport include air, land ( rail and road), water, cable, pipelin ...
by all modes including land, water, air, rail, walking and bicycling in the U.S. state of
Minnesota Minnesota () is a state in the upper midwestern region of the United States. It is the 12th largest U.S. state in area and the 22nd most populous, with over 5.75 million residents. Minnesota is home to western prairies, now given over t ...
. The
cabinet Cabinet or The Cabinet may refer to: Furniture * Cabinetry, a box-shaped piece of furniture with doors and/or drawers * Display cabinet, a piece of furniture with one or more transparent glass sheets or transparent polycarbonate sheets * Filin ...
-level agency is responsible for maintaining the state's trunk highway system (including state highways, U.S. Highways, and
Interstate Highway The Dwight D. Eisenhower National System of Interstate and Defense Highways, commonly known as the Interstate Highway System, is a network of controlled-access highways that forms part of the National Highway System in the United States. T ...
s), funding municipal
airport An airport is an aerodrome with extended facilities, mostly for commercial air transport. Airports usually consists of a landing area, which comprises an aerially accessible open space including at least one operationally active surfa ...
s and maintaining
radio navigation aid Radio navigation or radionavigation is the application of radio frequencies to determine a position of an object on the Earth, either the vessel or an obstruction. Like radiolocation, it is a type of radiodetermination. The basic principles ...
s, and other activities.


History

The agency's history can be traced to the state's Railroad and Warehouse Commission which emerged slowly from 1871 to 1905, and the State Highway Commission created in 1905. The Highway Commission was abolished in 1917 and replaced by a Department of Highways. The Minnesota Highway Department has been credited with numerous works listed on the U.S.
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic ...
. For air transport, the Minnesota Aeronautics Commission was created in 1933. Much of the railroad oversight was transferred to the Minnesota Department of Public Service in 1967. Two years later, the Minnesota Department of Public Safety was established and took over the Highway Patrol and Driver's License Bureau. MnDOT finally came into being in 1976 and took over the functions of the aeronautics and highway departments, plus transportation-related duties of the Minnesota State Planning Agency and Department of Public Service.


Services and projects

MnDOT operates networks of
ramp meter A ramp meter, ramp signal, or metering light is a device, usually a basic traffic light or a two-section signal light (red and green only, no yellow) together with a signal controller, that regulates the flow of traffic entering freeways accordi ...
s and
traffic camera A traffic camera is a video camera which observes vehicular traffic on a road. Typically, traffic cameras are put along major roads such as highways, freeways, expressways and arterial roads, and are connected by optical fibers buried alongside or ...
s in the Minneapolis-St. Paul
metropolitan area A metropolitan area or metro is a region that consists of a densely populated urban agglomeration and its surrounding territories sharing industries, commercial areas, transport network, infrastructures and housing. A metro area usually ...
in order to manage traffic flow. The department has also put up informational
electronic signage Electronic signage (also called electronic signs or electronic displays) are illuminant advertising media in the signage industry. Major electronic signage include fluorescent signs, HID ( high intensity displays), incandescent signs, LED signs, a ...
along highways to provide alert messages. Message boards have been in Rochester, Duluth and the Twin Cities for some time. Part of the reason for the Rochester signs is occasional
flood A flood is an overflow of water ( or rarely other fluids) that submerges land that is usually dry. In the sense of "flowing water", the word may also be applied to the inflow of the tide. Floods are an area of study of the discipline hydrol ...
ing of
U.S. Highway 52 U.S. Route 52 (US 52) is a major United States highway in the central United States that extends from the northern to southeastern region of the United States. Contrary to most other even-numbered U.S. Highways, US 52 primarily follows ...
. The department expanded use of the signs after Amber Alert legislation allocated funding for larger networks. In the Twin Cities, MnDOT began using them to display freeway travel times in 2003 or 2004 to help drivers plan alternate routes to avoid heavy traffic if necessary (although a generic message like "buckle up for safety" is sometimes encountered during special safety campaigns planned in conjuncture with the State Patrol and Department of Public Safety).
Twin Cities Public Television Twin Cities Public Television, Inc. (abbreviated TPT, doing business as Twin Cities PBS) is a nonprofit organization based in Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States, that operates the Twin Cities' two PBS member television stations, KTCA-TV (chan ...
(TPT) station KTCI channel 17 has been used for many years to display
weather Weather is the state of the atmosphere, describing for example the degree to which it is hot or cold, wet or dry, calm or stormy, clear or cloudy. On Earth, most weather phenomena occur in the lowest layer of the planet's atmosphere, the ...
-related information that is funded by MnDOT. This service is continued on channel 2-4 following the
digital transition Digital transition refers to the process of moving an existing analog system to a digital format. Used without further qualifiers, the term normally refers to the move from analog television to digital television, the digital television transition ...
. The department also had a long-standing partnership with KBEM-FM radio (88.5 FM) in
Minneapolis Minneapolis () is the largest city in Minnesota, United States, and the county seat of Hennepin County. The city is abundant in water, with thirteen lakes, wetlands, the Mississippi River, creeks and waterfalls. Minneapolis has its origin ...
to relay area traffic information, although that relationship is coming to an end. After public outcry, the term was extended, but it is unclear how long the two organizations will continue the relationship. MnDOT paid KBEM-FM $400,000 per year to provide the information, about half of the station's annual budget. Video from traffic cameras is also shown on
cable television Cable television is a system of delivering television programming to consumers via radio frequency (RF) signals transmitted through coaxial cables, or in more recent systems, light pulses through fibre-optic cables. This contrasts with bro ...
systems in the metro area (at one time, this had also been shown on KVBM channel 45, today known as KSTC). In 2021, the department asked the public to name eight new snowplows introduced to the fleet. 24,000 submissions were received. The winning snowplow names were: * Plowy McPlowFace * Ope, Just Gonna Plow Right Past Ya * Duck Duck Orange Duck * Plow Bunyan * Snowbi Wan Kenopi * F. Salt Fitzgerald * Darth Blader * The Truck Formerly Known As Plow


Organization

MnDOT is led by the commissioner of transportation, who is appointed by the governor for a term coinciding with the governor's. The commissioner may appear as a party on behalf of the public in any proceeding before any governmental agency regulating public services or rates relating to transportation. The commissioner also provides technical and financial assistance to the Metropolitan Council and regional development commissions in the regional transportation planning process.


List of commissioners

Below is a list of Minnesota Highway Department (1917–1976) and Minnesota Department of Transportation (1976–present) commissioners: *Charles M. Babcock (1917–1932) *N. (Nels) W. Elsberg (1933–1938) *M. (Michael) J. Hoffman (1939–1957) *L. P. Zimmerman (1957–1961) *James C. Marshall (1961–1965) *John R. Jamieson (1965–1967) *N. T. (Nils Theodore) Waldor (1968–1971) *Ray Lappegaard (1971–1974) *Frank Marzitelli (1974–1976) *James Harrington (1976–1978) *Dick Braun (1978–1986) *Leonard Levine (1986–1991) *
John H. Riley John H. Riley (January 19, 1947 – March 6, 1994) was an American attorney and railroad transportation administrator. Early life and education Riley was born in New York City and raised in Danbury, Connecticut. He earned a Bachelor of Arts d ...
(1991) *James Denn (1991–1999) * Elwyn Tinklenberg (1999–2002) *
Carol Molnau Carol Molnau (born September 17, 1949) is an American politician who served as the 46th lieutenant governor of Minnesota, from 2003 to 2011. She formerly served as head of the Minnesota Department of Transportation (Mn/DOT). She is known for her ...
(2003–2008) * Thomas K. "Tom" Sorel (2008–2012) * Bernard J. "Bernie" Arseneau (2012), ''interim commissioner'' * Charles A. Zelle (2013-2019) *
Margaret Anderson Kelliher Margaret Anderson Kelliher (born March 11, 1968) is an American politician, Director of the Minneapolis Department of Public Works, former Commissioner of the Minnesota Department of Transportation, and a former member of the Minnesota House of R ...
(2019-2022) * Nancy Daubenberger (2022-), ''interim commissioner''


Districts


See also

*
Minnesota Road Research Facility The Minnesota Road Research Facility (also known as MnROAD, pronounced ''Min-road''), is an outdoor research laboratory operated by the Minnesota Department of Transportation (MnDOT) that specializes in testing different types of pavement. Said ...
*
MnPASS E-ZPass Minnesota, formerly MnPass (Pronounced "Minn pass") is the brand name associated with a series of high occupancy toll lanes (HO/T lanes) in the Minneapolis-St. Paul Metropolitan Area of Minnesota and is also associated with the electron ...


Notes


External links


Map of Live Traffic Cameras in the Twin Cities MetroMinnesota Department of Transportation511mn.org
(state 5-1-1 webpage)
Twin Cities traffic map
{{authority control Transportation in Minnesota State departments of transportation of the United States State agencies of Minnesota 1976 establishments in Minnesota